詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)化-抽象名詞

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載不可數(shù)名詞1動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化形成的抽象名詞(1) 用-tion作結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義actaction動(dòng)作constructconstruction建筑educateeducation教育imagineimagination想象力organizeorganization組織solvesolution解決addaddition加createcreation創(chuàng)造explainexplanation解釋admireadmiration欽佩selectselection選擇(2)用-sion作結(jié)尾的 動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義decide decision 決定discuss disc

2、ussions論omit omission 省略divide division 劃分admit admission 承認(rèn)permit permission 允許(3)用-ment作結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義advertiseadvertisement廣告amuseamusement娛樂(lè)astonishastonishment驚訝employemployment職業(yè)，雇用Improveimprovement改良movemovement移動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)treattreatment款待agreeagreement同意argueargument辯論developdevelopment發(fā)展enjoyenjoyme

3、nt享受judgejudgment審判punishpunishment懲罰學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載(4) 用-ance或-ence作結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義acceptacceptance接受appearappearance出現(xiàn)disobeydisobedience不服從obeyobedience服從provideprovidence提供differdifference區(qū)別existexistence存在preferpreference偏愛(ài)occuroccurrence發(fā)生(5)用-ing作結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義beginbeginning開(kāi)始readreading閱讀feelfeeling感情writ

4、ewriting寫(xiě)作(6)其他動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義arrivearrivalr到達(dá)complaincomplaintdiedeath死亡dodeed行為growgrowth生長(zhǎng)knowknowledge知識(shí)loseloss損失breathebreath呼吸pleasepleasure愉快proposeproposal提議seesight視覺(jué)speakspeech,演說(shuō)bearbirth誕生conquerconquest征服discoverdiscovery發(fā)現(xiàn)failfailure失敗hatehatred仇恨livelife生命，生活believebelief信念，信仰marrymarriage結(jié)

5、婚proveproof證明robrobbery搶劫sellsale賣(mài)succeedsuccess成功thinkthought思想trytrial試驗(yàn)，審訊注意：有些抽象名詞與動(dòng)詞同形。動(dòng)詞抽象名詞意義decreasedecrease減少hopehope希望sleepsleep睡覺(jué)experienceexperience經(jīng)驗(yàn)increaseincrease增加studystudy學(xué)習(xí)exerciseexercise操練lovelove愛(ài)wonderwonder驚奇fearfear恐懼quarrelquarrel爭(zhēng)吵2由形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化形成的抽象名詞 (1)用-ness作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義care

6、lesscarelessness粗心eagereagerness渴望faithfulfaithfulness忠實(shí)frankfrankness坦白happyhappiness幸福illillness疾病lazylaziness懶惰politepoliteness禮貌sicksickness病uselessuselessness無(wú)用clevercleverness聰明emptyemptiness空虛foolishfoolishness愚蠢greatgreatness住大idleidleness懶散kindkindness親切meanmeanness卑鄙sweetsweetness甜蜜ruderud

7、eness粗魯學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載(2) 用-th作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義broadbreath寬闊deaddeath死亡deepdepth深度healthyhealth健康longlength長(zhǎng)度strongstrengthtruetruth真理warmwarmth溫暖widewidth廣闊youngyouth青年(3)用-ty作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義ableability:能力cruelcruelty殘忍difficultdifficulty困難generousgenerosity慷慨impossibleimpossibility不可能poorpoverty貧窮purepurity純潔re

8、alreality真實(shí)socialsociety社會(huì)stupidstupidity愚蠢beautifulbeautyr美麗curiouscuriosity好奇心equalequality平等honesthonesty誠(chéng)實(shí)necessarynecessity聿亞possiblepossibility可能rapidrapidity迅速safesafetyspecialspecialty專長(zhǎng)vainvanity空虛學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載用-ce作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義absentabsence缺席diligentdiligence勤勉elegantelegancerignorantignorancein

9、nocentinnocence無(wú)罪justjustice正義presentpresence出席differentdifference差別distantdistance距離excellentexcellence優(yōu)秀importantimportance重要intelligentintelligence聰明，智慧patientpatience忍耐silentsilence寂靜(5)其他形容詞抽象名詞意義freefreedom自由carefulcare小心mercifulmercy仁慈hotheat執(zhí) 八、honorablehonor兒木terribleterror恐怖hungryhunger饑餓dangerousdanger危險(xiǎn)easyease安心luckyluck好運(yùn)hardhardship艱難wisewisdom聰明joyfuljoy;快樂(lè)highheight高度comfortablecomfort舒適valuablevalue價(jià)值angryanger賁怒industriousindustry勤勉courageouscourage:勇氣noisynoise噪音bravebravery勇敢學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載3由個(gè)體名詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的抽象名