高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能練25Unit5Firstaid新人教版必修5

1、- -課時(shí)提能練（二十五）Unit 5 First aid課時(shí)彳業(yè)A:基礎(chǔ)層面I .語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)法填空APeople often suffer minor 1 .injuries (injure) such as scratches and small cutsin daily life. The causes of them 2.vary (variety) from person to person. Unlike being bitten by a 3.poisonous (poison) snake, being just scratched or cut doesnt necessaril

2、y mean going to hospital ford.treatment (treat). In most cases, you justneed to wrap a clean cloth 5.tightly (tight) around the cut if it is bleeding. However, if a small cut causes 6.unbearable (bear) pain, go to your doctor right away. I 7.firmly (firm) believe that fighting against the sharp pain

3、 with8.bravery (brave) makes nosense.BAfter graduation, Robert applied9.for a job in a small company. He made themconvinced that he could make10包 difference in the company. When he was employed,he was determined to squeeze 11 .out every last bit of potential to do his work well.Now he takes up the j

4、ob as a sales clerk, sometimes acting12.as_an interpreter whenforeign guests arrive. He often sits13.up_late collecting the latest informationrelated to the market. To avoid being cut14.off from his usual customers, he visitsthem on a regular basis. Thanks to his great efforts, the company is beginn

5、ing to take 15.off .CLiu Yan was looking forward to a happy marriage16.when she was informed thather boyfriend had a new sweetheart. 17.As_you can imagine, what a great blow it is to Liu Yan! Unless she finds another man she admires, the hurt to her feelings willtake many years 18.to heal (heal). It

6、 was the next day19.that she decided to quither job and went back home. After all, home is20.where we go for comfort when weare hurt or sick.n.語(yǔ)境短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)P38課文內(nèi)容，對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。John Janson, a seventeen - years - old teenager, was honoured at the Lifesaver Awardslas

7、t night. He was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognizing the braveryof ten people. All of us had saved the life of another.John was studying in his roomwhile he heard screaming. He discover that Anne Slade, mother of three, had beenstabbed repeated with a knife. This was Johns quick

8、action and knowledge of firstaid that had saved Ms. Slades life. He is proud of that he did. It shows that aknowledge of first aid can make real difference.答案John Janson, a seventeen-years-o1dteenager, was honoured seventeen-year-oldatthe LifesaverAwards last night. He was presented with his award a

9、t a ceremony whichrecognizingrecognizedthe bravery of ten people. All of them had saved the life of another.John was studyingin his room -7- he heard screaming. He whendiscover-that Anne Slade, mother of three,discoveredhad been stabbedepe：t： with a knife.repeatedlyThis- was Johns quick action andkn

10、owledgeof first aid thatsaved Ms. Sladeslife. He is proud of ： he did. whatIt showsthat a knowledge of first aid can makereal difference.m.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1.（陜西卷滿分作文）正如你們都知道的那樣，我們學(xué)校在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)方面非常獨(dú)特。(as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）As is known to you, our school is unique in English teaching and studying forall the students.2.只有我們知道日常

11、生活做什么，過一種低碳生活，我們才能有所不同。(make adifference)Only if we know what we do in our daily life and live a low-carbon lifecan wemake a difference3.如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無(wú)疑問，我們就能掌握英語(yǔ)。(there is no doubt that)If we can do as mentioned above, there is no doubt that we can master English4.要是沒有充分準(zhǔn)備的話，戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)有時(shí)會(huì)意味著受傷。(unless)Un

12、less one is fully prepared,outdoor sports can sometimes mean injuries.5.昨天下午，我和李明放學(xué)回家，這時(shí)我們看見一位老太太被一輛車撞倒了。（be doing .when ）Yesterday afternoon , Li Ming and I were going home from school when we saw an old lady knocked down by a car.課時(shí)彳業(yè)B:能力層面I .閱讀理解A（2019。福建省質(zhì)量檢查測(cè)試 ）My neighbor Orlando is a paramedi

13、c（護(hù)理人員）.He andhis wife are some of the nicest people I have ever met. A few years back we started this sort of“favor war ” , where one of us would do something for the other, suchas shoveling（ 鏟）his driveway or helping him build a shed, and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.

14、Yesterday morning there was maybe2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I remembered he shoveled my driveway for me last snowfall. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor back. It took a while but I finished and got into my car fo

15、r work. What I didnt realize was that Orlando had to work that day too.Fast forward to this morning I got a knock on my door. It was him. He immediately shook my hand and informed me that because I shoveled his driveway and sidewalk for him, he was able to get to work earlier. As soon as he started

16、his shift, a call came through that a young boy was in a medical emergency. Luckily he and his partner were only about 2 minutes away, but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes. This kid did not have 10 minutes. He barely had 2 minutes. Because my neighbor got to work sooner, the young boy go

17、t to live his life.This isnt a brag（ 吹噓）.This is to inform others that even the smallest favors can have the biggest impacts. It wasnt too much of trouble to shovel his driveway for him, but because I did, the young kid got to see his family again, go back to school again, talk to his friends again

18、and live his life.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。“我”和鄰居 Orlando總是互相幫助，這次下雪，“我”幫助他鏟除了道路上的積雪，讓他能很快去上班。一個(gè)等待急救的男孩在他的及時(shí)救 治下擺脫了危險(xiǎn)?！拔摇钡纳婆e救了孩子一命。What can we know about the writer and Orlando?They once had a conflict.They signed a favorable agreement.They favor shoveling snow together.They are always ready to help each othe

19、r.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句A few years back we started this sort offavor war , where one of us would do something for the other, such as shoveling（ 鏟） his driveway or helping him build a shed, and next time the other would try to top it with another favor ”可知，幾年前我們就開始這種“互助活動(dòng)”，一個(gè)人幫助另一個(gè)人 之后，下一次便由對(duì)方提供幫助；據(jù)此可知，作者

20、和 Orlando總是樂意互相幫助，故 D項(xiàng)正 確。Who saved the boy before it was too late?The writer.The boys parents.Orlando and his wife.Orlando and his partner.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五句Luckily he and his partner were only about 2minutes away, but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes, 并結(jié)合該段內(nèi)容可知，Orlando和他的搭檔離醫(yī)院只有大約兩分鐘的車程，

21、他們很快上班挽救了男孩的生命，故D項(xiàng)正確。What does the writer intend to tell us?Never ask for trouble.No favor is too small.One cannot always be lucky.Dont lose heart in an emergency.B 寫作意圖題。通讀全文，尤其是尾段第二句This is to inform others that even the smallest favors can have the biggest impacts ” 可知， 本文是為了告訴讀者，即使 是最小的幫助也能產(chǎn)生最大的

22、影響。故B項(xiàng)正確。B（2019 武漢市調(diào)研測(cè)試）The boy sat on his chair, with his hands above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. WRITING COMPETITION the title read. H

23、is mom had encouraged him to enter thewritingcompetition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imag

24、ination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than

25、he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number 248 staring right backat him. He was not even halfway yet.Then he heard his mothers call of saying time for bed. He continued writing the p

26、iece ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost in thinking about a topic to write.Finally, he finished. The wordcount now read498.“Perfect he thought , “just under the word limit. He knew this was the story that would win.He went to the website and searched for the competition. He fou

27、nd the page but there was no “Enter button.Confused, he then re - read the page again. It read COMPETITION CLOSED.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。小男孩坐在電腦前，苦思冥想地進(jìn)行寫作。他參加的是一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)寫作比賽，可是怎么也想不出寫作主題。好一會(huì)兒后，他茅塞頓開，快速敲擊 鍵盤，可是等到他寫好文章準(zhǔn)備提交時(shí)，頁(yè)面上卻顯示“ COMPETITION CLOSEDWhat caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?A ne

28、w computer.The prize money.His own interest.His moms encouragement.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段尾句His momhad encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as hispersonal task for the holidays ”可知，他的媽媽鼓勵(lì)他參加寫作比賽，現(xiàn)在他把寫作作為假期的個(gè)人任務(wù)；據(jù)此可知，他參 加寫作比賽是他媽媽鼓勵(lì)的，故 D項(xiàng)正確。How did the boy finish his earl

29、ier writing?His mom helped him.He copied others ideas.His friends assisted him.He used his imagination.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句Every story he ever wrote was based on otherstories ”可知，他之前寫的每一個(gè)故事都是以其他故事為基礎(chǔ)；據(jù)此可知，以前寫作時(shí)，他總是仿照別人的故事寫，故B項(xiàng)正確。Why did the boy delay his writing?Because he was terribly lazy.Because he d

30、idnt know what to write.Because he wasnt confident.Because he read too many stories.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的He thought about what to write ”及第三段的內(nèi) 容 “As the boy reflected on hi s previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was.He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imaginati

31、on was the key to writing ”及倒數(shù)第五段尾句He had to.write 可知，想象力是寫作的 關(guān)鍵，而他又缺乏想象力；另外，由于他不知道寫什么，故他延誤了寫作時(shí)間，故B項(xiàng)正確。Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?A. 100.B. 250.C. 500.D. 1000.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段“Finally, he finished. The word count now read 498 可知，他寫了 498個(gè)詞，終于完成了；結(jié)合第八段第一句Perfect , he thought , j

32、ustunder the word limit.可知，他認(rèn)為太完美了，剛好低于限定的詞數(shù)；據(jù)此可以判斷，文章的最高限定詞數(shù)可能為500,故C項(xiàng)正確。n.閱讀七選五（2019 湖北省八市聯(lián)考）In the super-fast paced world we live in,happiness maynot come as easily as we wish. Here are some tips to make us live happily.Dont avoid or ignore negativity.1 This can include people in your life who ma

33、y be bringing you down, a hostile workplace environment or even a personal stressor that you havent conquered quite yet. You are in control of your environment and if these negative situations keep making an appearance, its up to you to handle them.Take care of yourself and your needs.In order to li

34、ve a powerful and meaningful life, you must love yourself. Take care of your actions and how you live each day, and this will be reflected in your thoughts and emotional state of mind. 2 Mend whats broken or get rid of it.Determining what is worth your time and effort and what can be challenging. If

35、 situations are beyond repair, its time to let go. Are there relationships or? 3 Do what youfriendships that remain damaged but you know are worth the time can to find love in situations where it may have be absent in the past.4Giving our time, energy, love and sometimes money is what life is about.

36、 5 My mom taught me a quote she learned in Mexico that stuck with me forever, “ donde comeuno, comen dos.(where one can eat, two can eat.) It moves me every time I say itout loud. At the end of the day, no matter whatyou have you are likely in a positionto give something small to someone else who ne

37、eds it. Dont hesitate.Give back.Be positive.Fix them and find peace.Do more of what makes you happy.Love yourself fully in order to love others fully.Everything we put out into the world comes back to us.In order to conquer and overcome, it must be acknowledged.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了幾個(gè)快樂生活的建議。G 根據(jù)小標(biāo)題

38、Dont avoid or ignore negativity.并結(jié)合該段內(nèi)容可推知，必須先承認(rèn)消極性才能戰(zhàn)勝克服它。故選 G項(xiàng)。E 根據(jù)該段中的you must love yourself ”以及Take care of your actions and how you live each day ”可推知，E項(xiàng)”為了充分地愛別人，要完全地愛自己”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E項(xiàng)。C 根據(jù)小標(biāo)題 Mend whats broken or get rid of it.以及空前一句可知，修復(fù)那些值得你花時(shí)間的關(guān)系或友誼，故選 C項(xiàng)。A 根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)以及空處所在位置可知，空處為段落小標(biāo)題，該段主要是講去付出。故

39、選A項(xiàng)。F 根據(jù)空前一句可知，生活就是付出我們的時(shí)間、精力、愛，有時(shí)是金錢，由此可 推知，空處應(yīng)是講有付出就會(huì)有回報(bào)。故選 F項(xiàng)。m.語(yǔ)法填空019 綿陽(yáng)市第一次診斷)Adam Braun established the organization Pencils ofPromise in 2008. Its goal is1. (make) sure all children have a chance foreducation.It all started when he was a college student. AdamBraun was visiting India when 2.

40、girl stopped him on the street and asked for money. He asked her what she desired 3. (much) of all in the world. Astonishingly, her answer was “a pencil .The girl had never been to school before, and that was the4. (real) for 57million children around the world. TOC o 1-5 h z After graduation, Adam

41、Braun never forgot the girl and the problem of5.(her). “ We live in a world in which every single child can have access6.quality education. So I was determined to create schools in other places7.children are hungry for education. Adam Braun began to raise money for his project through social media.“

42、Weare working hard to make sure that the program is not just beautiful photos and videos of children, but that were8. (actual) seeing amazing results inthe classroom. Thats why our 9. (kid)in Pencils of Promise schools progress fast from one grade to the nextBraun said.Since then, it 10. (help) more than 22, 000 children in Africa, Asia andLatin America.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹Adam Braun建立了一個(gè)旨在幫助所有孩子接受教育的組織。to make考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它的目標(biāo)是確保所有的孩子都有機(jī)會(huì)接受教育。此處用不定式作表語(yǔ)。a 考查冠詞。句意： Adam Braun在印度游覽時(shí)，一個(gè)女孩在街上攔住了他，向他 要錢。girl為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且此處是