遼寧省沈陽七2022年中考二模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 _ is your mother? She is in the kitchen.AWhere BWhat C. When DHow2、His _ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.Ac

2、omfortableBnaturalCvaluableDsurprising3、 students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.AThe number of; isBA number of; areCThe number of; are4、The summer holiday is coming , Were going to have_ holiday.Aa two-monthBa two-monthsCtwo monthsDtwo-months5、What a great _ youve made!Yes.

3、I avoided an accident by changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake6、 I want to meet Helen, could you tell me _ where she lives？ Of course.Agradually Bobviously Cactually Dexactly7、I called you this morning, but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ with my cousin at that time.Aam shoppingB

4、shopCwas shoppingDwill shop8、Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading9、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome10、Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. _.ATa

5、ke your timeBIt doesnt matterCTake it easyDThats too bad. 完形填空11、 A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 his bot

6、tle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school. After a four-day 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy hea

7、rt. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was 6 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 to him that you liked it?” The te

8、acher replied, “You only tasted the water 8 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 9 water.” Nothing could be 10 than love.1Athirsty Btired Chungry Dangry2Aavoided Bprocessed Cexpected Dchecked3Aopened Bfilled Cemptied Dcarried4Aillness Bholiday Crest Dtrip5Ath

9、anked Bpraised Cpaid Dtaught6Awonderful Bawful Csafe Ddangerous7Areport Bsay Clie Dexplain .8Aafter Bbefore Cwhen Dwhile9Aactually Bsimply Cmostly Dnearly10Asweeter Bheavier . Cdearer Dcleaner. 語法填空12、C）用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. Wh

10、ile it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up

11、 the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mo

12、untain. 閱讀理解A13、In the days before electricity, people dont worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset (日落) and woke at sunrise. After all, there wasnt much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb (電燈泡). And now we have

13、satellite television, the Internet,24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it or not, many of us are sleeping less on average (平均). In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by

14、 the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. They sleep an average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight hours

15、 of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes peoples sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11 hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? “To find out,” he says, “simply sleep until you wake naturally, without

16、the help of an alarm clock. Thats your sleep need.”Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer. Some are developing chemicals (化學藥品) that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717,

17、kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One group of researchers is studying a gene (基因) found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even w

18、orking on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to trav

19、el, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.1How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975?A5. B6.9. C7.5. D9.2What can we learn from the passage?APeople have got enough sleep. BPeople will work longer hours.CSleep time will be a big problem. DStaying awake for long is possible.3What i

20、s probably the best title of the passage?ATo sleep or Not to sleep? BHow can We Sleep Longer?CTo Work or Not to Work? DHow Much We can Sleep?B14、How to look good in a school uniform? You can look great in your school uniform, if you follow these tips: Make sure the uniform is the right size for you.

21、You will need a pair of scissors (剪刀), but please, dont cut anything until you measure (量) where you want the uniform to reach on your body. If you can find a tailor (裁縫) to do the job for you, it will be better. Make your uniform tidyYour uniform should be taken good care of. Make sure your uniform

22、 is always tidy and clean. It helps you look smart. Accessories (裝飾物) can help.You can wear a nice watch. It will make you look beautiful and tell you the right time when you need to know. A cute hair clip can also make you, girls, look attractive. Choose a hat that matches the shape of your face or

23、 a backpack that goes well with your uniform. Also, have fun in winter by wearing colorful scarves. Walk with confidence.It doesnt matter how cool your uniform is (or is not). If you are not confident, nobody will notice how great you look!1We can probably read this article in the part of a newspape

24、r.AnewsBsportsClifeDadvertisement2The following things can make you look good EXCEPT .Ahaving a pair of scissorsBwearing clean uniformsCwearing a nice watchDbeing confident3This article is mainly written for .AstudentsBparentsCteachersDtailorsC15、You may have heard the saying, When life gives you le

25、mons, make lemonade. Since lemons are thought to be bitter(苦的)and lemonade sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily, when something bad happens, its not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone wholl listen, and complain about life, Why me? Thats like

26、getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, Lemons taste bad! Id rather have chocolate! If you dont make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isnt it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Heres a

27、n example: Lets say youre about to go to the movie, but you discover you have a flat tire(癟胎).You think it a terrible thin. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now youre all stressed out. hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what

28、if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that youd been meaning to do? What if you did some reading. or had coffee with a friend instead? As awful experience can be turned into something better. You cant change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. Im not saying

29、it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not think about what it could be turned into.Next time when some bad things happen, stop and think, How can I turn this around? How can I make it a nice experience ? You neednt fear difficulties. As long as you keep on ch

30、anging it, you will see the good at last.1What do we know about the saying in Paragraph 1?AIt is encouraging. BIt is humorous. CIt is amazing. DIt is interesting.2What does most people usually do when something bad happens?AAccept it. BAsk for help.CComplain about it. DFind out the reasons.3The writ

31、er uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us .Aa flat tire happens sometimes Bit is all right to make mistakesCit is a very wonderful thing to meet film stars Dbad things can be turned into good thingsD16、I used to watch him from my kitchen window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd

32、 of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I wouldoften watch the kids as they played during break.I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the n

33、et. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy

34、 told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his school team to victory One day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat do

35、wn in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing, came a soft reply, I am just too short. The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.He was heartbroken and I

36、felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop

37、him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.1

38、The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because _.Ahe wanted to play basketball better than the big boysBhe had great gift for playing basketballChe wanted to get the college educationDhe wanted to show off his basketball skills to the boys2The little boy was heartbroken because _.Ahe wa

39、s considered too short to be a top playerBhis father did wrong to himChe wouldnt be offered a scholarship any moreDhis parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball3The underlined sentence means _.Aevery one of us should have a dreamBif you have a dream, it must come trueCthe dream is

40、 more important than the factsDif you try your best, your dream will beat the facts4We can learn from the passage that _.Athe little boy stopped dreaming about because of the coachBthe father always encourages the boyCa top basketball team can offer the player a scholarshipDthe little boy was much t

41、aller than the other boys5The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.Apractice makes perfect BRome was not built in one dayCwhere there is a will, there is a way Dpride comes before a fallE17、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項。I want to tell you some things about Toms weekend. He is my good friend. At the

42、 weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11：30, he often cooks (烹飪) lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometime

43、s he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.1The text（短文）is about _.AToms weekend BToms familyCToms hobbies(愛好) DToms school2After Tom gets up, he does _ things before cooking lunch.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Tom must (一定) be a (an) _.Aactor Bstudent Cteacher Dworker4Tom _

44、 in the afternoon at the weekend.Aplays basketballBgoes to the moviesCdoes his homeworkDplays volleyball or goes to the library5Tom _ at the weekend.Ais not happy Bhas a good timeCis very free Ddoesnt do his homeworkF18、Have you ever wanted to travel back through time and see what life was like at t

45、he beginning of man? Well, museums can make history come alive. And one museum in particular can take you on an exciting journey from the beginning of human culture to the present day.It is the British Museum. Being one of the largest museums in the world, it is home to over 7 million objects from a

46、ll the worlds continents. While most of us may not have the chance to visit London, we can catch a glance of the treasures it holds in Beijing. From December 10 to Februry 10, more than 100 cultural relics will be on show in the Palace Museum.Named “Britain and the World”, a range of pencil sketches

47、, watercolor paintings, sculptures and many other objects have traveled to China.There are several Chinese objects on show. But “the British Museum got them before 1830 mainly by trade,” said Ma Jige, deputy director of the Exhibition Department of the Palace Museum.In fact, there are more than 23,0

48、00 Chinese relics in the British Museum, including national treasures like gems, artwork and ancient bronze ware objects.The museum is famous for its exquisite Chinese paintings. Picture of Lady Officials by Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420), is there. The British Muse

49、um also holds 13,700 Buddhist records from the Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province.1Go to visit the British Museum, and you will _.Atravel back to the ancient timesBmake history come aliveClearn more about human cultureDhave a visit to London2We can learn from the article that _.Athe British Museum is the largest museum in the worldBthe Palace Museum houses over 7 million objects from all over the worldCpart of the British Museums collection is available in the Palace MuseumDthe two museums will be combined into one3According to