Unit 2單元易錯(cuò)綜合練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（人教版2019）

1、Unit 2單元易錯(cuò)綜合練習(xí)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng):.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn) 考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。.回答第I卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改 動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。.回答第n卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共30分，略）第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

2、最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2022福建壽寧縣第一中學(xué)高一期末)One of the best ways to sightsee your way through a new city is with the help of a local. With this in mind, U. S. News rounded up several Chicagos best guided tours. Youll gain a cultural and historical understanding of the Windy City during these tours.Chicago Food PlanetT

3、he three-hour tour centers on the West Loop neighborhoods amazing food scene and the history and culture of the area. Ticket prices cost $65 for adults and $50 for children ages 12 and younger. Tours are offered Thursday through Sunday at 1 p. m.Absolutely Chicago Segway TourThe 8-miIe journey on ea

4、sy-to-ride, two-wheeled, battery-powered vehicles lasts about 21 hours. It has many of the citys most popular attractions, including Millennium Park, Grant Park, Monroe Harbor, the Field Museum. Tickets cost at least $76, depending on date and time. Note that riders must be at least 12 years old. To

5、urs are offered daily.Bobbys Bike Hike ChicagoThis tour combines bicycling, food and beer. The four-hour, 13-mile ride is from Gold Coast to Lincoln Park neighborhoods with stops for pizza, beer, cupcakes and hot dogs. Tickets for adults, which include the bike rental as well as food and drinks, cos

6、t $86.99 for weekday rides (weekend rides are slightly more expensive). Participants must be at least 21 years old.Chicago Pizza Tour作者在旅行中練習(xí)了攀巖。故選B。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Up until this point I had always been shy and very careful to avoid danger and mistakes, but this travel experience inspired me to becom

7、e different. It showed me a brave, strong, and independent side of myself that went on to influence my life greatly when I returned home.（在此之前，我一直很害羞，非常 小心地避免危險(xiǎn)和錯(cuò)誤，但這次旅行的經(jīng)歷啟發(fā)我變得不同。它向我展示了我勇敢、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和獨(dú)立的一面， 這對(duì)我回家后的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。廠以及第四段“When I got back, I pretty much dedicated my life to spending as much time a

8、s possible doing activities like climbing, hiking, or backpacking especially things that I once thought I wasnt capable of, or was too scared of Today, about 6 years later, Im an outdoor empowerment coach and backpacking educator.（當(dāng)我回來(lái)的時(shí)候，我?guī)缀醢盐业纳钔度氲奖M可能多的活動(dòng)上，比如爬山、 徒步旅行或背包旅行，尤其是那些我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為我不能夠或太害怕”的事情。今天

9、，大約6年后，我是一 名戶外賦權(quán)教練和背包旅行教育者。）”可推斷，作者從以前的有些害羞，變成了今天勇敢的、喜歡戶外運(yùn) 動(dòng)的人。故選C。. C9. A10. Cll. D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要介紹了五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)假期期間，提供中國(guó)古風(fēng)體驗(yàn)的旅游景點(diǎn)吸引了大量游 客。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Qujiang New District in Xian, Shaanxi province, charmed tourists with a new attraction themed on TV serial The Longest Day in Changan. It offers visit

10、ors a chance to travel back in time” and experience a day in the life of people living in the Tang Dynasty（618-907）.（陜西省西安市曲江新區(qū)以電視劇 長(zhǎng)安十二時(shí)辰為主題的新景點(diǎn)吸引了游客。它為游客提供了一個(gè)“時(shí)光倒流”的機(jī)會(huì)，體驗(yàn)唐朝（618- 907）人們一天的生活。）可知，來(lái)西安曲江旅游的游客是被曲江的旅游主題所吸引。選項(xiàng)C“因?yàn)樗闹黝} 旅游吸引力?！狈项}意。故選C項(xiàng)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The World Rural Tourist Town in Huzhou, Z

11、hejiang province, staged a cultural festival with a silk and Song Dynasty（960-1279）theme.”（浙江湖州的世界鄉(xiāng)村旅游小鎮(zhèn)舉辦了一場(chǎng)以絲綢和 宋代（960-1279）為主題的文化節(jié)。）以及第四段“The Jizhou Kiln scenic area in Jiangxi province held a tourism festival with a Song Dynasty theme. （江西吉州窯景區(qū)舉辦了宋代主題旅游節(jié)。）可知，兩地都舉辦了宋代 主題的旅游節(jié)。選項(xiàng)A“它們有著相同的主題。”符合題意。故

12、選A項(xiàng)。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“To create a more impressive experience, staff members dressed in hanfu would join the crowd and interact with the tourists by, for example, handing them flower seeds, the staff member said, adding that services such as hanfu rental and traditional makeup design are available in the

13、park.”（該工作人員表 答案第2頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)示，為了創(chuàng)造更令人印象深刻的體驗(yàn)，穿著漢服的工作人員會(huì)加入人群，通過(guò)給游客遞花籽等方式與游客 互動(dòng)，并且，公園還提供漢服租賃和傳統(tǒng)化妝設(shè)計(jì)等服務(wù)。）可知，工作人員為了吸引游客身著漢服，公園 也提供漢服和傳統(tǒng)化妝設(shè)計(jì)，吸引游客的行為都是圍繞著傳統(tǒng)的服飾妝容展開(kāi)。選項(xiàng)C“傳統(tǒng)服飾”符合題 意。故選C項(xiàng)。. 主旨大意題。 根據(jù)第段“tourist attractions that offered ancient Chinese, or guofeng, experiences attracted large crowds, some members o

14、f whom wore traditional clothing and makeup to enhance the authenticity of their experiences.”（提供中國(guó)古風(fēng)體驗(yàn)的旅游景點(diǎn)吸引了大批游客，其中一些人穿著傳統(tǒng)服裝和化妝，以增強(qiáng)他 們體驗(yàn)的真實(shí)性。）以及最后一段“Hotels are also tapping the guofeng craze to feed the growing passion for traditional Chinese culture.（酒店也在利用國(guó)風(fēng)熱潮來(lái)滿足人們對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化日益增長(zhǎng)的熱情。）說(shuō)明本 篇文章圍繞著中古古風(fēng)

15、體驗(yàn)促進(jìn)節(jié)假日旅游行業(yè)發(fā)展展開(kāi)敘述。選項(xiàng)D“古老的文化為節(jié)日增添魅力”符合 文章主旨。故選D項(xiàng)。. C13. B14. D15. B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述自己多次去西澳大利亞的拍攝工作旅行，號(hào)召大家保護(hù)大自然。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“first visited Western Australia for work in 2013.”（我第一次去西澳大利亞是在 2013年。）可知，作者第一次去西澳大利亞是在2013年。故選C。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Au

16、stralia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks, green plants, blue-green waters and blue skies.（那里非常美麗， 你可以比其他任何地方，更多地體驗(yàn)到澳大利亞的原生態(tài)。特別是金伯利地區(qū)，是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的。作為一個(gè) 攝影師，我喜歡明亮的光線和令人驚嘆的顏色：

17、紅色的巖石，綠色的植物，藍(lán)綠色的水域和藍(lán)色的天空。） 可知，這一段主要講述作者喜歡西澳大利亞的原因。故選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“I also enjoy photographing animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.”（我也喜歡 拍攝動(dòng)物，比如海豚和袋鼠。）可知，作者喜歡拍攝動(dòng)物。故選D。. 詞句猜測(cè)題。 根據(jù)最后段“Today Ive been photographing a crocodile swimming close to your boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day.”（今天我一整天都在拍一條鱷魚

18、游近你的船，the Kimberley Quest）可知，the Kimberley Quest是boat的同位語(yǔ)，是這艘船的名字。故選B。. D17. E18. G19. A20. F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了 4種技巧幫助我們擁有一個(gè)難忘的旅行。答案第3頁(yè)，共10頁(yè).根據(jù)前文“Traveling isnt just about getting a change of scenery.（旅行不僅僅是換換風(fēng)景。）”以及后文 Traveling allows you to throw yourself into experiencing something unlike ever be

19、fore. Below, weve listed some tips to help you have a memorable trip.（旅行可以讓你全身心地投入到前所未有的體驗(yàn)中。下面，我們列出了 一些建議，幫助你擁有一次難忘的旅行。）“可知，旅行除了換換風(fēng)景看看，還可以給自己留下深刻的回憶。 選項(xiàng)D“這也是關(guān)于創(chuàng)造一些持續(xù)幾年的珍貴的記憶”符合題意，選項(xiàng)中的“memories that last for years”對(duì)應(yīng) 后文的“a memorable trip”。故選 D 項(xiàng)。.根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Pick the right hotel in advance.（提前挑好合適的酒店）”以及前文“

20、As a result, many travelers find themselves staying in places where they cant even relax properly.（因此，許多旅行者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己待在他們甚 至無(wú)法適當(dāng)放松的地方）”以及后文Picking the right hotel can make your trip much more enjoyable, giving you time to enjoy the beauty of the location.（選擇合適的酒店可以讓您的旅行更加愉快，讓你有時(shí)間享受地理位 置的美戶可知，本段介紹的是關(guān)于旅行時(shí)酒店

21、的挑選問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)與前文形成因果關(guān)系，即很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們 不能在所住的地方完全地放松，因?yàn)檫@就需要做好提前訂房的準(zhǔn)備，這樣才能享受旅行。選項(xiàng)E“因此，無(wú) 論你是在國(guó)際旅行還是在當(dāng)?shù)芈眯校家屑?xì)預(yù)訂”符合題意，選項(xiàng)中的“make the booking care fully”對(duì)應(yīng)后 文“picking the right hotel”。故選 E 項(xiàng) . 根據(jù)前文“Having a fixed budget will help you set your travel priorities. Therefore, you wont be going all over the place or over

22、spending.（固定的預(yù)算可以幫助您設(shè)定旅行的優(yōu)先順序。因此，您不會(huì)到處跑或超支）”以及 后文“The peace of mind lets you enjoy your travel experience.（平和的心態(tài)讓你享受旅行的樂(lè)趣）”可知，做好 預(yù)算，你就不會(huì)過(guò)度消費(fèi)，也不用擔(dān)心會(huì)花光錢，這樣你就會(huì)很放松去玩，因此你就可以享受你的旅行。 選項(xiàng)跟前后文之間是順承關(guān)系，選項(xiàng) G And as you dont need to worry about running out of money, you can have a relaxing vacation（由于你不需要擔(dān)心資金不足，你

23、可以享受一個(gè)輕松的假期）”符合語(yǔ)意。故選G項(xiàng)。 19. 根據(jù)后文“Often, we end up having a dull trip because we stay in our comfort zone. Pushing yourself outside can let you have a more exciting and memorable trip unlike ever before. Be open to fresh things.（通常, 我彳門會(huì)因 為呆在自己的舒適區(qū)而結(jié)束一次無(wú)聊的旅行。把自己推出舒適圈，可以讓你擁有一次前所未有的更刺激、 更難忘的旅行。要接受新鮮事物。

24、戶可知，要想旅行不那么無(wú)聊，就要走出舒適圈去嘗試更多新鮮的東西。 由此處需要小標(biāo)題可知，A選項(xiàng)“Experience something new（體驗(yàn)新的東西）”符合語(yǔ)意。故選A項(xiàng)。. 根據(jù)前文“Before heading towards your destination, do some related research. You can surf online or read blogs to get the maximum amount of information about the destination.（在前往目的地之前，做一些相關(guān)的研究。你 可以在網(wǎng)上沖浪或閱讀博客，以獲得關(guān)

25、于目的地的最大量的信息。）”可知，此處講的是在旅行前應(yīng)對(duì)旅行 目的地做這些調(diào)查和了解，這樣你才能更好享受旅行。選項(xiàng)F“這會(huì)讓你的旅行更加輕松愉快，因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng) 做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備符合題意，選項(xiàng)中的“it”指代前文所做的準(zhǔn)備，即surf online or read blogs to get the 答案第4頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)maximum amount of information about destination o 故選 F 項(xiàng)。. B22. D23. A24. C25. A26. C27. D28. C29. B30. D31. A32. B33. C34. D35. A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇夾敘夾

26、議文。文章介紹了美國(guó)的最東北部的緬因州有著獨(dú)特秋色的阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園，洛克菲 勒以及其他的富有的土地所有者的慷概造就了這個(gè)公園。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這些變化從緬因州的北部開(kāi)始，然后在它們輝煌多彩的榮耀中向南延伸。 A. end 結(jié)束；B. start 開(kāi)始；C. run 跑；D. spread 展開(kāi)。根據(jù)上一句In New England, fall leaves are an eagerly- hoped annual delight.（在新英格蘭，秋葉是人們每年熱切期盼的歡樂(lè)。）”，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，緯度越高的地區(qū)， 入秋越早，所以Maine,在美國(guó)的最東北部，這個(gè)地區(qū)的北部最先開(kāi)始樹葉

27、顏色的變化。故選B項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：緬因州有一個(gè)地方阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的賞葉的目的地。A. country 鄉(xiāng)村；B. town 小鎮(zhèn)；C. base 基地；D. destination 目的地。根據(jù)下一句People drive hours to see the 3 moment.（人們驅(qū)車數(shù)小時(shí)來(lái)觀看這一輝煌的時(shí)刻。廣可知，阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園的秋葉很 是漂亮輝煌，值得人們驅(qū)車數(shù)小時(shí)來(lái)欣賞，故阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園是人們賞葉的目的地。故選D項(xiàng)。.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：人們驅(qū)車數(shù)小時(shí)來(lái)觀看這一輝煌的時(shí)刻。A. shining輝煌的；B. short短 的；C. importan

28、t 重要的；D. effective 有效的。根據(jù)上文“One spot in Maine 一 Acadia National Park 一 is a unique leaf appreciating2.（緬因州有一個(gè)地方 阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的賞葉的目的地。戶可知，哪怕驅(qū)車幾個(gè)小時(shí)前往阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園也是值得的，公園的秋景很是獨(dú)特，shining 符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)內(nèi)的寶藏對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很突出，不僅僅是因?yàn)樗淖匀幻谰啊. comes out 出來(lái)；B. comes up 走近；C. stands out 顯眼,突出；D. stands up 站起來(lái)。根據(jù)

29、上文One spot in Maine Acadia National Park is a unique leaf appreciating 2.（緬因州有4、地方 阿卡迪亞國(guó) 家公園是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的賞葉的目的地。）“，me, it represents the lasting, positive influence that a（n）of generosity can have on the world.（對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，它代表了一種慷慨行為可以對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生的那種持久、積極的影響廣可知，這個(gè)公園中的秋景吸引很多人，也包括作者本人，看過(guò)后不僅贊嘆大自然，也會(huì)贊美 為之付出過(guò)的慷慨的人們。stands ou

30、t符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，它代表了一種慷慨的行為可以對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生的那種持久、積極的 影響。A. act 行為；B. pity 遺憾；C. completion 完成；D. exit 退出。根據(jù)下文“This story shows the lasting 12 a generous act can have on the world.（這個(gè)故事顯示了慷慨的行為可以對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生持久的影 響。）”，短語(yǔ)an act of generosity,意為“慷慨的行為“，此處意指下文提及的洛克菲勒等人捐贈(zèng)土地給公園 的慷慨行為。故選A項(xiàng)。答案第5頁(yè)，共10頁(yè).考查名詞詞義辨析。

31、句意：20世紀(jì)初，約翰d洛克菲勒，即Jr.,是一個(gè)極其富有的人，他在緬因州的 海豹港買了一套避暑別墅，也愛(ài)上了荒山島的自然美景。A.progress進(jìn)步；B.habitat棲息地；C.beauty美 麗；D. past 往事 o 根據(jù)下文“One of these was 8 the area that was renamed Acadia National Park in 1929.（其中之一就是保護(hù)1929年更名為阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園的地區(qū)。戶可知，荒山島就是我們現(xiàn)在所 熟悉的阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園的所在地，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，當(dāng)年大富豪洛克菲勒來(lái)海豹港消夏，發(fā)現(xiàn)附近荒山島的景 色不錯(cuò)。beauty符合語(yǔ)境。

32、故選C項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：離開(kāi)商界后，他將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向慈善事業(yè)。A. tool工具；B. back背部；C. problem 問(wèn)題；D. attention 注意。根據(jù)卜一句He eventually donated 11, 000 acres of his land to the park and worked with other wealthy landowners to encourage them to do the 11（他最終捐贈(zèng) 了 11000 英畝 的土地給公園，并與其他富有的土地所有者合作，鼓勵(lì)他們也這樣做）“可知，洛克菲勒在退休后，不再關(guān) 注商界，開(kāi)始關(guān)注公益事業(yè)

33、，attention符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：其中之一就是保護(hù)1929年更名為阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園的地區(qū)。A. closing關(guān) 閉；B. checking 檢查；C. protecting 保護(hù)；D. measuring 測(cè)量。根據(jù)下文“Rockefeller 9 a large area of land on Mount Desert Island, designed and built 57 miles of fancy carriage roads （馬車道）that he hoped would 10 car traffic in the park.（洛克菲勒買下荒山

34、島上的大面積的土地，設(shè)計(jì)并建造 了 57英里的華麗的，馬車道，他希望這馬車道將減少這個(gè)公園里的汽車交通。廠可知，洛克菲勒希望游客 使用馬車道，以減少駛?cè)牍珗@的汽車數(shù)量，達(dá)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的目的。故選C項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：洛克菲勒買下荒山島上的大面積的土地，設(shè)計(jì)并建造了 57英里的華麗的 馬車道”，他希望這馬車道將減少這個(gè)公園里的汽車交通。A. repaired維修；B. bought買；C.returned歸 還；D. appreciated欣賞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，洛克菲勒對(duì)這塊土地進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)劃，說(shuō)明他買下了這塊土地，得到了 土地的所有權(quán)。故選B項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：洛克菲勒買下荒山島上的

35、大面積的土地，設(shè)計(jì)并建造了 57英里的華麗的“馬車道，他希望這馬車道將減少這個(gè)公園里的汽車交通。A. direct指導(dǎo)；B. notice注意；C.improve改 進(jìn)；D. reduce減少。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，洛克菲勒打造華麗的馬車道，以吸引游客放棄在公園里駕駛汽車，達(dá)到公 園里汽車交通減少的目的。故選D項(xiàng)。.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他最終捐贈(zèng)了 11000英畝的土地給公園，并與其他富有的土地所有者合 作，鼓勵(lì)他們也這樣做。A. same同樣的；B. missing找不到的；C. unknown未知的；D. impossible不可 能的。根據(jù)下文“This story shows the las

36、ting 12 a generous act can have on the world.（這個(gè)故事顯示了慷慨的行為可以對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生持久的影響。廣可知，不但洛克菲勒自己捐贈(zèng)了土地，還鼓勵(lì)其他富有答案第6頁(yè)，共10頁(yè) 的土地所有者也捐贈(zèng)土地，最終造就了現(xiàn)在我們看到的阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園。故選A項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)故事顯示了慷慨的行為可以對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生持久的影響。A. ability能力； B. effect 影響；C. stress 壓力；D. dependence 依賴。根據(jù)下文“A century later, each of us can 13 fromtheir generosity

37、-and perhaps we can also become inspired to find new 14 to be generous ourselves,with our time, our money or simply our 15 （一個(gè)世紀(jì)后，我們每個(gè)人都能從他們的慷慨中受益 也許我們也會(huì)受到啟發(fā)，找到新的方式自己也成為慷慨的人，用我們的時(shí)間、金錢或僅僅是我們的善 良）“可知，當(dāng)初的洛克菲勒等人的慷慨之舉給后人留下了持久的影響。故選B項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)世紀(jì)后，我們每個(gè)人都能從他們的慷慨中受益也許我們也會(huì)受到 啟發(fā)，找到新的方式自己也成為慷慨的人，用我們的時(shí)間、金

38、錢或僅僅是我們的善良。A. result導(dǎo)致；B. differ不同于；C. benefit使受益；D. separate使 分離。根據(jù)句中“theirgenerosity”，此處用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)benefit from,意為“得益于“，故選C項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)世紀(jì)后，我們每個(gè)人都能從他們的慷慨中受益也許我們也會(huì)受到 啟發(fā)，找到新的方式自己也成為慷慨的人，用我們的時(shí)間、金錢或僅僅是我們的善良。A.possibilities可能 性；B. features特征；C. stories故事；D. ways方式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，做善事，量力而行，有錢可以出錢，有時(shí) 間出時(shí)間，以自己的方式做善事。w

39、ays符合語(yǔ)境，故選D項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)世紀(jì)后，我們每個(gè)人都能從他們的慷慨中受益也許我們也會(huì)受到 啟發(fā)，找到新的方式自己也成為慷慨的人，用我們的時(shí)間、金錢或僅僅是我們的善良。A. kindness善良; B. dream夢(mèng)想；C.experience經(jīng)歷；D. desire渴望。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，很多人不可能像洛克菲勒那樣捐那么多地， 但是可以量力而行，用自己的方式行善，哪怕只能表達(dá)善意，也是好的。故選A項(xiàng)。. were invited. famous. which. organized. has attracted. visiting. an. traditional. cities

40、. on【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】答案第7頁(yè)，共10頁(yè) 這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。主要報(bào)道了上周日，北京2022的記者們受邀參加了在武漢主媒體中心舉行的在線城 市參觀活動(dòng)。.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：上周日，北京2022的記者們受邀參加了在武漢主媒體中心舉行的在線城市參觀活 動(dòng)。分析句子可知，此處為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的填入，因主語(yǔ)journalists for Beijing 2022 （復(fù)數(shù)形式）和invite為被 動(dòng)關(guān)系，以及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Last Sunday,故為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填were invited。.考查形容詞。句意：在參觀過(guò)程中，記者們得以在黃鶴樓的頂層俯瞰城市景觀，黃鶴樓是歷史悠久的 著名塔樓之一。由the m

41、ost以及后面的towers名詞可知，此處為形容詞的最高級(jí)形式修飾名詞。故填famous。.考查連詞。句意：視頻記者朱疏影說(shuō):“我很高興參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)，它讓我的生活更加豐富多彩。”分析句 子可知，此處為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞前面整個(gè)句子，在從句中作主語(yǔ)成分。故填whicho 39.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這是自1月7日以來(lái)，北京2022年冬奧會(huì)組辦方組織的第19次網(wǎng)絡(luò)巡展。此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，online tour與organize為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填organizedo.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：到目前為止，在線參觀已經(jīng)吸引了 900多名中外記者。由Sofar時(shí)間主語(yǔ)可知

42、，此 處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合主語(yǔ)the online tour為單數(shù)名詞。故填has attractedo.考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：之前的行程包括參觀故宮博物院和在山東曲阜尼山的探索中國(guó)音樂(lè)文化。由空前 的like為介詞可知，此處為動(dòng)名詞的填入，和and后的exploring構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。故填visiting。.考查冠詞。句意：今年1月，伊恩在接受采訪時(shí)表示，在線旅游讓他有機(jī)會(huì)感受中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的魅力， 并更好地了解北京和其他中國(guó)城市。由空后名詞interview以及句意“在一次采訪中”可知，此處為冠詞的填 入。interview為首音節(jié)元音的單詞。故填an。.考查形容詞。句意：今年1月，伊恩在接受采

43、訪時(shí)表示，在線旅游讓他有機(jī)會(huì)感受中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的魅 力，并更好地了解北京和其他中國(guó)城市。由空后的culture名詞可知，此處為形容詞的填入修飾該名詞。故 填 traditional o.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：今年1月，伊恩在接受采訪時(shí)表示，在線旅游讓他有機(jī)會(huì)感受中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文 化的魅力，并更好地了解北京和其他中國(guó)城市。由。ther Chinese“其它中國(guó)的”可知，此處為名詞填入，結(jié) 合句意可知，此處為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cities。.考查介詞。句意:在線城市游一直持續(xù)到3月13日2022年殘奧會(huì)結(jié)束。由空后March 13為具體日期 可知，此處為介詞on+具體某一天。故填on。. Hearin

44、g that you will come to visit my hometown Nanchang this Summer, Im very delighted and Id like to briefly introduce the city to you.As a tourist city, Nacnhang has many famous historic spots. Among them, Teng Wang Pavilion, famous sinceTang Dynasty, is a must-see. There you can overlook Ganjiang Rive

45、r, and enjoy the amazing light show along the答案第8頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)Gangjiang River. You cant miss it.Anyway, I hope this is helpful and I am looking forward to seeing you soon.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給好友Lucy回一封郵件，介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)并表示歡迎?！驹斀狻?詞匯積累高興的：delightedpleased著名的：famous-noted極好的：amazing一marvelous欣賞：enjoyappreciate.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)

46、單句變復(fù)合句原句： Among them, Teng Wang Pavilion, famous since Tang Dynasty, is a must-see.拓展句： Among them, Teng Wang Pavilion, which has been famous since Tang Dynasty, is a must-see.【點(diǎn)睛】高分句型 1 Among them, Teng Wang Pavilion, which has been famous since Tang Dynasty, is a must-see.（運(yùn)用 了 which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）高分

47、句型 2 Hearing that you will come to visit my hometown - Nanchang this Summer, Tm very delighted and rd like to briefly introduce the city to you.（運(yùn)用 了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)）47. The sky started to become dark and I was very worried. I didnt know what to do. I called out to my friends, but there was no reply. I tried

48、 to look for a way but none of the scenes seemed familiar. I walked for a few more minutes and I got tired and hungry. I felt frightened. Finally, I gave up and took a rest. As I was falling asleep, I heard a human voice. It was unbelievable, and then I heard someone else. I screamed, Help!”Fortunat

49、ely, they found me with great effort. My friends Jake and Liam told the guide that they found I was lost, and finally some rescuers were called to help. They led me back to the bus. Seeing me, my friends told me they were really worried. I apologized to them for leaving the group without telling the

50、m. Instead of feeling angry with me, they comforted me and helped me calm down to learn a good lesson from it. And I truly learned a good lesson from itnever leave your group members when youre in a new place.【分析】 本文以人物為線索展開(kāi)，講述了作者和朋友去叢林遠(yuǎn)足，過(guò)程中珍貴的手表掉了，自己回去找，從而掉隊(duì)答案第9頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)迷路，感到害怕。【詳解】1 .段落續(xù)寫：由第一段首句內(nèi)容“天

51、空開(kāi)始變黑，我很擔(dān)心?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡吒械胶ε?，無(wú)助的心理活動(dòng)描 寫，最后可寫到有人來(lái)救援，呼應(yīng)下一段。由第二段首句內(nèi)容“幸運(yùn)的是，他們費(fèi)了很大的勁才找到我?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫朋友們發(fā)現(xiàn)作者不見(jiàn) 了，和導(dǎo)游一起想辦法來(lái)尋找并救援成功，最后可以寫到作者的感悟。2,續(xù)寫線索：遠(yuǎn)足欣賞景色手表掉落返回尋找迷路孤獨(dú)無(wú)助救援教訓(xùn)3 .詞匯激活行為類尋找：look for/search for入睡：get to sleep/fall asleep救助：help/rescue情緒類生氣 的：angry/annoyed焦急的：worried/anxious【點(diǎn)睛】高分句型 1. Seeing me,

52、 my friends told me they were really worried.（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，省略 that 的賓語(yǔ)從 句）高分句型 2. I apologized to them for leaving the group without telling them.（運(yùn)用 了動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)）答案第10頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)答案第11頁(yè)，共1頁(yè)On this 31 -hour tour, youll visit four independently run neighborhood pizzerias and taste six or more pieces.Many reviewers i

53、nsist that the tour is about more than just pizza and covers Chicago history, architecture and culture.Tickets cost $60 for adults and $36 for children.What can you do on Absolutely Chicago Segway Tour?A. Taste some pizza.B. Enjoy some beer.C. Visit a museum.D. Go to Lincoln Park.Which of the follow

54、ing is the cheapest for adults?A. Chicago Food Planet.B Absolutely Chicago Segway Tour.Bobbys Bike H汰e Chicago.3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To promote food sales.C , To share a travel review.Chicago Pizza Tour.B , To introduce Chicago.D. To recommend some tours.B（2022.新疆烏魯木齊市第四中學(xué)高一期末）Short

55、ly after I graduated from college, I moved to a new stateto start a full-time job. One day at work, I found myself wanting to go traveling. Once Id saved up enough money, I decided it was the perfect opportunity to travel by myself for the first time in my life. So I quickly started doing research o

56、n where Id like to go.I had never traveled alone before, so I decided to sign up for a guided group that was going to Thailand. This gave me a sense of security （安全）. It felt like a great way not only to try being alone and meeting strangers but also doing something that sounded really fun for two w

57、eeks.The Thailand trip forced me out of so many comfort zones （舒適區(qū)）that ended up being one of the big turning points of my life. The time I spent in Thailand finding my way around airports and taxis alone, meeting a group of strangers, and doing rock climbing with them in often remote parts of the c

58、ountry, ended up being one of the greatest experiences of my life. Up until this point I had always been shy and very careful to avoid danger and mistakes, but this travel experience inspired me to become different. It showed me a brave, strong, and independent side of myself that went on to influen

59、ce my life greatly when I returned home.When I got back, I pretty much dedicated my life to spending as much time as possible doing activities like climbing, hiking, or backpacking especially things that I once thought I wasnt capable of or was too scared of Today, about 6 years later, Vm an outdoor

60、 empowerment coach and backpacking educator.My trip to Thailand was just what I needed to make that change. It showed me what was possible. It changed the path of my life.Why was the author trip to Thailand special?A. Because it was planned all by himself.B , Because it was his first trip after coll