浙江省德清聯(lián)考2022年中考四模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey2、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the r

2、iver will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond3、There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.AtoBatCforDwith4、I hear Helen got a good job in a worlds top company.Yes. Her good _ experience helped her. She onc

3、e studied in one of the best colleges in China.Atravel Beducation Clife Dteaching5、Its reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.Abuild Bto build Cbuilding6、(2017山東泰安 21)Do you know _ girl with long curly hair?Yes，she is Mary. She plays _ tennis very well.Aa；/ Bthe；/ Cthe；t

4、he Da；the7、China is _ country in the world.Athe third largest Bthe largest third Cthe third large Da third largest8、My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.AcookedBwas cookedCwas cookingDcooks9、 Whats the matter with Alan? His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control a

5、nd hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bevery dog has its dayCthe early bird catches the worm Dit never rains but it pours10、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting _ fine.Awas worked outBwork outCworking outDworks out. 完形填空11、I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We bega

6、n to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was 1 about a new environment.On the way to school, I told her repeatedly how 2 her new school life would be and expected she wou

7、ld feel 3 . But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears (眼淚) came into her eyes. You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; lets go to find yours.We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend fr

8、om preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became 4 and reached out for her friends hand. And as the teacher began to 5 them all into the school, she wasnt crying, but smiling.Honestly, I was 6 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sung

9、lasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 7 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to 8 Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched (伸展). I didnt cry again, Mommy, she said, 9 hugging (擁抱)me and showing me her backpac

10、k full of goodies.During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the 10 she had. And just like her, I didnt cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up.1Acrazy Bcareful Ccurious Dnervous2Aamazing Bcomfortable Cvaluable Dimportant3Asafe Brelaxed Clucky

11、Dproud4Aconfident Bsilent Cactive Dserious5Awalk Bsend Cdrive Dpush6Abrave Bunwilling Chappy Dnatural7Afollowed Basked Cwatched Dwondered8Acalm Bfeel Cmeet Dthank9Ashyly Bexcitedly Cpolitely Dsuddenly10Aexperiences Bclasses Cstudents Dteachers. 語法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old

12、city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a

13、 tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (

14、real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-whe

15、n someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、You may have heard of the famous saying, East or West, home is the best. What does the word home mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually kno

16、w what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. Its not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. Its the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home

17、 you usually feel safe and relaxed.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to kee

18、p the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country.In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long lime. Theyoften move every ten years or so. Chery, Boston, USAWhat are features(特征) of

19、homes in your country？In Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies(陽臺). The weather isnt warmenough!Pat. Exeter, England1The word home sometimes has no exact translation because _.Apeople cant find this word in the dic

20、tionaryBno one knows what it isC it has different meanings in different countriesCpeople cant understand each other very well2According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except _.Amaking friends Bcooking and eatingC playing and talking Csleeping and relaxing3Why is it important to keep

21、the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?ABecause they want to breathe fresh air outside.BBecause theres a fire in the living room.CBecause they wear heavy clothes all day long.DBecause the sun there shines a lot.4From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on _.Awhether t

22、hey are rich or notBthe climate(氣候) they haveChow old they areDwhether they live in the city or countryside5Which one of the sentences below is true?APeople in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.BSome Americans move house several times during their lifetime.CHomes look the same

23、 in different countries.DHouses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.B14、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in Englis

24、h. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words.However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent swee

25、t, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plu

26、ral of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How ca

27、n the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch

28、, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are_.Aclever Bcrazy Cazy Ddull2According to the passage _.Apineapples are the apples on the pine treeBthere should be egg in an eggplantCsweet-meats a

29、nd sweetbreads are differentDboxing rings should be round3Which of the following is the correct plural?ABeeth. BGeese. CMeese. DTooth.4Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?AA wise man and a wise guy.BOverlook and oversee.CQuite a lot and quite a few.DHot as hell a

30、nd cold as hell.C15、Running away is a serious problemThere are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the worldWhy do kids want to run away from home?Some kids run away because they have problems with their familiesSome kids run away because theyre afraid to tell their parent

31、s the bad things that they did at school or in societySome kids run away because there is violence（暴力）in the familySome kids run away because their parents divorce（離婚）or marry againSome kids run away because they have problems at schoolWhat will you do if your friend wants to run away from home？If y

32、our friend is thinking about running away，tell him or her that it is difficult to survive in the streetsTry to help your friend feel less aloneWhatever the problem is，there are other ways to solve itMaybe you cant think of the ways right now，but an adult will know how to help youYou should tell an a

33、dult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possibleBeing a real friend doesnt mean keeping a secret that may hurt someoneAnd running away isnt a solution（解決方法）for either of youIt only makes more problems and danger1This passage tells us _ reasons about some kids running away.Athree Bfour Cfi

34、ve2As a runaway kid, he has to live in _.Athe hotel Bothers house Cthe streets3If you dont know how to help a friend who plans to run away, you should _ at once.Afollow with him Btell an adult about it Ckeep the secret4What does the underlined word “solution” mean?A解決方法 B危險事件 C安全常識5The passage mainl

35、y tells us _.Awhy some kids want to run awayBhow to help the kids who are planning to run awayCrun away kids need helpD16、What fun the animals party was! The zebras did a great job with the decorationsThe lions and giraffes put together delicious foodNo one knew music like the forest birdsThe bears

36、made clever posters to spread the news to all the animalsWhen the talent shows began, one of the monkeys hurried out to the dance floorHe was a dancing fool! The birds played some lively musicWhen the music stopped, the animals clapped and shoutedThe monkey returned to his tableFriends gathered arou

37、nd to shake his hand and praised （贊美） about his skillsThe elephant saw all the attention the monkey was gettingHe wanted some attention for himself“I can dance too,” he told himself“I will show these animals what I can do!”The elephant hurried out to the dance floorHe started to danceIt was not pret

38、tyThe elephant knocked over the table that held the wine bowl!“Give up your dance!” a gorilla called“What are you doing?” cried three frogs“Stop it!”The other animals shoutedThey were sad about the elephant for making a mess! They chased （趕） him off the dance floor and away from the partyThe bears s

39、hook their heads and said, “One should never try to be what one is not”1（小題1）The _ did the decorations for the partyAzebras BmonkeysClions Dgiraffes2（小題2）What did the bears do for the party?ADanced BPrepared the foodCPlayed the music DMade posters to spread the news3（小題3）How did the animals like the

40、 monkeys dance?AWonderful BFoolishCJust so-so DAmazing4（小題4）What did the elephant learn?ATry before you trust othersBDont always play jokes on othersCTry to please all the othersDDont try to be what youre not5（小題5）The writer writes the story to _Atake part in a partyBteach us a lessonCmake us happyD

41、tell us about a talent showE17、Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plane for hours to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast,

42、 but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interes

43、ting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1Why do many pe

44、ople like to travel by plane?ABecause it is fast. BBecause it is safe.CBecause you can walk around in the plane.2Which is not the good thing about the train?AIt is safe. BIt takes a little more time.CYou can open the windows.3If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?A

45、A bus. BA car. CA train.4What is the bad thing about the car?AYou neednt go to a station.BYou can start your journey when you want to.CThere are too many cars on the road.F18、Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a serious problem. W

46、e are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep you

47、rself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only t

48、o help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the School Watch?Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the offi