小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語第三人稱單數(shù)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)精編版

1、 最新資料推薦不規(guī)則變化：dodoeshavehas在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學(xué)們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)還不十分清楚，現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下：一、人稱代詞he,she,it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜歡看電視。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起來像只貓。二、單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。BeijingisinChina.北京在中國。Un

2、cleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或this/that/the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Ahorseisausefulanimal.馬是有用的動(dòng)物。Thisbookisyours.這本書是你的。Thatcarisred.那輛小汽車是紅色的。ThecatisLucys.這只貓是露茜的。四、不定代詞someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代詞this,that作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Everyoneishere.大家到齊了。Thereissomethingwrongwith

3、thewatch.這塊手表有毛病。Thisisapen.這是一支鋼筆。Thatisaneraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如：最新資料推薦6isaluckynumber.6是個(gè)吉利數(shù)字。Tisaletter.I是個(gè)字母。鞏固練習(xí)題：I.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式：第三人稱單數(shù)：washmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarry寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式：stopseedriveletcarryke

4、epjoinfindthinkteachcatch寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式：staybeginforgetforgetliedierunprefergiveringdancehope用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1I(write)toyouassoonasI(get)toLondon.Hedoesntfeelwelland(noteat)anyfoodthismorning.Henot(see)mecomein,forhe(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.I(let)youhavethebookassoonasI(finish)it.Whilewe(wait)fo

5、rourteacher,alittleboy(run)uptous.Dontmakeanoise.Grandpa(sleep).7.Itssevennow,Tomsfamily(watch)TV.It(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.Whatyourmother(do)ateightyesterdayevening?She(wash)clothes.it(rain)whenschoolwasoveryesterday?What(do)tomorrow?We(play)football.There(be)afootballmatchonTVt

6、hisevening.Theysaidthey(visit)theGreatWallthenextsummerholiday.Who(dance)thebestinyourclass?Willyoucomeifhe(notcome)?Theteachertoldustheearth(move)roundthesun.They(have)apartyinthegardenifit(notrain)tomorrow.18She(buy)asweateryesterday.19.IdontknowifMr.Wang(go)toShanghaitomorrow.Ifhe(go),I(ask)him(t

7、ake)somebookstomydaughter,becauseshe(study)there.III單項(xiàng)選擇：ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalaceifittomorrow.A.dontrainB.doesntrainC.wontrainThereanEnglishfilmnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.wasgoingtobeThepicturenice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islookingShedownandsoonfellasleep.A.liveB.lai

8、nC.laidD.layTheytheofficeatnineyesterdaymorning.A.reachedtoB.arrivedC.wentD.gettoWeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyoubacknextweek.A.wilcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come最新資料推薦Dontsmokeuntiltheplaneoff.A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.istakeIsawhertheroomthismorning.A.toenter()B.enteredC.enterD.enterstheteacheras

9、kedustoschoolontime.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.comesJohnisalwaysothers.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelpHetoldusateight.A.workingB.toworkC.workD.workedYoudbetterathomeandyourhomework.A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todoHesatdownarest.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.hadUncleWangknowsawashingmachine.A.howto

10、makeB.tomakeC.howmakingD.whattomakeJimdecidedPollytoLingFengwhenhewasbacktoEngland.A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave最新資料推薦第三人稱單數(shù)問題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es。第三人稱單數(shù)變化，現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下：人稱代詞he,she,it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜歡看電視。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起來像只貓。單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語；用第三人稱單

11、數(shù)。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。BeijingisinChina.北京在中國。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。不定代詞someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代詞this,that作主語時(shí)，第三人稱單數(shù)。Everyoneishere.大家至U齊了。Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.這塊手表有毛病。Thisisapen.這是一支鋼筆。Thatisaneraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Them

12、ilkisintheglass.Thebreadisverysmall.動(dòng)詞原形變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)則與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大致相同，請認(rèn)真觀察。1、大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞在詞尾加“S”:stopstopss;makemakessreadreadsz;playplaysz2、以輔音字母加“結(jié)尾的，要先將“y變?yōu)椤癹”然后在加“es讀iz女口：flyfliesz；carrycarrieszstudystudiesz;worryworries3、以“s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es/發(fā)音為iz女口：teachteachesiz;watchwatchesiz4、以“結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加“es”女口：gogo

13、eszdodoesz注：下面幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)閱螖?shù)時(shí)”原詞的元音部分的發(fā)音發(fā)生了較大的變化”請注意記憶。如：1、dodu:doesdz2、sayseisayssez以不發(fā)音字母“（結(jié)尾的開音節(jié)詞，如果尾音是s,z時(shí)，力口“s后字母“（發(fā)音，與所加“S”最新資料推薦一起讀做iz。如：closeclosesiz作業(yè)寫出第三人稱單數(shù)：washmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarryII.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：HeTVeveryevening.(watch)Wealwaystoschoolonfoot.(go)Tom,withhisclassmates,oftenfootball

14、afterschool.(play)Yourshoesunderthebed.(be)hereandbyme.(come,stand)Hisuncleusuallytoworkbybus.(go)Ialwaysupatsixinthemorning.(get)Johnlikehisfather.(look)完成句子1該吃晚飯了。Itstimeto.2你想來點(diǎn)兒面包嗎?Wwouldyousome?3安娜太小，還不能上學(xué)。Annisyounggotoschool.4約翰跑得和我一樣快。Johnasfastasme.5布萊克太太經(jīng)常在英語上幫助我們。Mrs.blackoftenusourenglis

15、h.請看下面兩組句子，注意區(qū)分他們的共同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。Igotoschooleveryday.Idontgotoschooleveryday.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hedoesntgotoschooleveryday.Doyougotoschooleveryday?Yes,Ido.(No,Idont)最新資料推薦Yes,hedoes.(No,hedoesnt)Doeshegotoschooleveryday?注：1)第三人稱單數(shù)用了does后面就不用動(dòng)詞的s形式了，而用動(dòng)詞原形.dont.變?yōu)橐蓡柧?要在句首加dodoes;變?yōu)榉穸ň?要在動(dòng)詞前面加donot,doesn

16、ot,可以簡寫為doesn課堂練習(xí)一、把下列句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答。1Iusuallygetupatsixoclock.Doyouusuallygetupatsix?Yes，Ido./No，Idont.Weusuallywritee-mailsonSaturdayevening.?Yes，.No，.Theyhavethesamehobby.?Yes，.No，.4.SuhaiandSuyanglikelisteningtomusicafterschool.?Yes，.No，.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.?Yes.Nno.二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

17、。Whattimehisfather(do)thework?He(get)upatfiveoclock.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?Tom(study)English，Chinese，Maths，ScienceandArtatschool.Kittysometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.Ateightatnight，she(watch)TVwithherparents.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?Howmanylessonsyourcl

18、assmates(have)onMonday?最新資料推薦 10.Weoften(play)footballintheplayground.三選擇()1.youhaveabook?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.Theyonafarm.A.workingB.isworkC.workD.isworked()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesntC.Yes,hedlikeD.No,helikes()4.Shedoesntherhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()5

19、.HowMr.BrowntoAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()6.Wheresmycamera?Iit.A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeingC.cantfindD.cantlookat()7.How_hegotowork?Hetoworkbybike.A.does;goB.do;goesC.do;goD.does;goes()8._youusuallylateforschool?No,A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;ImnoDt.Are;Iarent()9.shehomeatsixeveryday?A.Is

20、,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left()10.Mr.YangEnglishthisterm.A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour填空.1.Lethim(play)basketball.2.Everyone(know)whathereallylike.Tosegirls(be)mysister.4.Thatgirl(call)meevetySunday.How_(do)she(spell)theword?否定句:在動(dòng)詞前+doesnt或dont.I.She(do)herhomeworkeveryday.

21、He(live)inHuanggang.He(need)apairpfshoes.Danny(see)theappletree?5.She(come)fromAmerica.Thegirl(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybiedsinthesky.Jennyrunshomeand(sit)onthechair.一般疑問句：thedesk(have)fourlegs?Yes,itdoes.she(do)herhomeworkeveryday?Yes,shedoes.he(live)inHuanggang?No,hedoesnt.he(need)apairofshoe

22、s?NO,hedoesnt.DoesDanny(see)theaooletree?she(come)fromAmerica?Yes,she.thegirl(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky?No,she.Jennyrunshomeand(sit)onthechair?9.Myfatherisverystrong.Hecan(carry)heavyboxeasily.）寫出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式：havearerunguesstrystudycatchstaydestroywashmatchguessfinishgocarry2）用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式

23、填空:He（be）aboy.He（have）gotabook.He(like)to(go)toschool.Mymother(donot)likered.Aboywithtwocats(go)home.Twoboysandagirl(be)here.Tomwithmeoften(watch)TV.、用括號(hào)里面的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空BillCrayisanAustralianboy.He(study)atDarwinSchool.Hisfatherisaworkerisaworker.He(work)inabigcarfactory.Hismotherisateacher,she(teach)Eng

24、lishinasmalltown.TheChinesestudents(work)hardatEnglish.BillsmotherispleasedwithChinesestudents.Bill(say)he(want)to(be)anEnglishteacher,too.Hewouldlike(teach)Chinesestudents,becausehe(want)tolearnChinesefromthem.、用括號(hào)里面的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Thedesk(have)fourlegs.She(do)herhomeworkeveryday.“Thisproblemiseasy,”(say)

25、Ann.He(live)inShijiazhuang.He(need)apairofshoes.DoesDanny(see)theappletree?She(come)fromAmerica.Thegirl(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky.Jennyrunshomeand(sit)onthechair.Thetrain(leave)at10:13inthemorning.Thathat(look)likeacat.Danny(hurt)hisnose.Danny(fall)andbreakshistail.Dannyandhermothe

26、rsometimes(go)forawalkaftersupper.Mymother(walk)totheofficeeveryday.、用括號(hào)里所給詞的適當(dāng)形式，寫出下列句子的否定句。Thedesk(have)fourlegs.She(do)herhomeworkeveryday.Danny(fall)andbreakshistail.He(live)inShijiazhuang.He(need)apairofshoes.Danny(see)theappletree.She(come)fromAmerica.Mymotherandfather(walk)totheofficeeveryday.Dannyandhermothersometimes(go)forawalkaftersupper.Thetrain(leave)at10:13am.Thathat(