人教版高中英語詞匯經(jīng)典例句必修四

1、必修四(本單元由：巧君、璐萍、亮英、曉蘭、冉瑩負(fù)責(zé))Unit1Achievementn.成就；功績Anachievementissomethingwhichsomeonehassucceededindoing,especiallyafteralotofeffort.1、Letmecongratulateyouonyourachievement.請?jiān)试S我為您的成就向您表示祝賀。2、Shewasgivenaprizeforherachievementsintextiledesign.她因?yàn)樵诩徔椘吩O(shè)計(jì)上取得的成就而得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。3、Happinessliesnotinthemerepossession

2、ofmoney;itliesinthejoyofachievement,inthethrillofcreativeeffort.幸福不僅僅來源于擁有錢財(cái)；它來源于有所成就時(shí)的快樂以及有所創(chuàng)造時(shí)的興奮。Welfaren.福利；福利事業(yè)Itmeansthegeneralhealth,happinessandsafetyofaperson,ananimaloragroup.1、Parentsareresponsibleforthewelfareoftheirchildren.父母要對子女的幸福負(fù)責(zé)。2、Myprincipalconcernismyfamilyswelfare.我至為關(guān)心的是我一家的幸

3、福。3、Thewelfareoftheindividualisboundupwiththewelfareofthecommunity.個(gè)人的福利與社會的福利有著密切的關(guān)系。Projectn.項(xiàng)目；工程；規(guī)劃Itisaplannedpieceofworkthatisdesignedtofindinformationaboutsth,toproducesthnew,ortoimprovesth.1、WedecidedtosetupafundfortheProjectHope.我們決定為希望工程設(shè)立一項(xiàng)基金。2、TheclassaredoingaprojectontheRomanoccupation

4、ofBritain.這個(gè)班在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)關(guān)於古羅馬人占領(lǐng)不列顛的研究。3、Ourprojectedvisithadtobecancelled.我們計(jì)畫中的訪問不得不取消。4、Willyoubeabletoprojectthefilmforus?你能為我們放映那部影片嗎?Instituten.學(xué)會；學(xué)院；協(xié)會Aninstituteisanorganizationsetuptodoaparticulartypeofwork,especiallyresearchorteaching.Youcanalsouseinstitutetorefertothebuildingtheorganizationoccu

5、pies.1、Newmethodsofteachingforeignlanguagesareadoptedinthisinstitute.該學(xué)院采用新的外語教學(xué)法。2、HeibeiNormalUniversityhasartisticcourtyarddepartment;Heibeimusicinstitute.河北師范大學(xué)有藝術(shù)院系；河北音樂學(xué)院。3、AyearaftertheSalon,theArtInstituteofChicagogavethemashow,andLifemagazineafourspread.繪畫沙龍舉行一年后，芝加哥美術(shù)館為他們辦了展覽，生活雜志花了四頁篇幅報(bào)道。

6、Specialistn.專家；專業(yè)工作者Aspecialistisapersonwhohasaparticularskillorknowsalotaboutaparticularsubject.1、MyteacherisaspecialistinEnglishlinguistics.我的老師是英語語言方面的專家。2、Whatsheactuallyneedsisurgent,specialistlegaladvice.實(shí)際上她急需的是專家的法律意見。3、Asamentalhealthspecialist,Iamanactiveparticipantinthetherapeuticenvironm

7、ent.作為一名心智健康方面的專家，我在治療方法的研究領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)積極。Specializevi.專攻；專門從事；專注于Ifyouspecializeinathing,youknowalotaboutitandconcentrateagreatdealofyourtimeandenergyonit,especiallyinyourworkorwhenyouarestudyingortraining.1、Hespecializesinorientalhistory.他專門研究東方史。2、Thisshopspecializesinchocolates.這個(gè)商店專門出售巧克力。3、Thismighten

8、tailtakingclassesorgettingspecializedtraining.這就可能要你參加課程或?qū)ｉT的培訓(xùn)。Connectionn.連接；關(guān)系A(chǔ)connectionisarelationshipbetweentwothings,people,orgroups.1、Isthereaconnectionbetweensmokingandlungcancer?吸煙跟肺癌是否有關(guān)?2、Hisdismissalhasnoconnectionwiththequalityofhiswork.他被解雇一事與他的工作好壞無關(guān).3、Howlongwilltheconnectionofthetel

9、ephonetake？安裝電話機(jī)與總機(jī)接通要多長時(shí)間?Humanbeing人類Humanbeingmeansrelatingtoorconcerningpeople.1、Howlongcanahumanbeingsurvivewithoutfood?人不吃東西能活多久?2、HowcanamercifulGodpermitahumanbeingtosuffersuchtorment?仁慈的上帝怎么容許一個(gè)人受這樣的痛苦？3、Whethersixtyorsixteen,thereisineveryhumanbeingshearttheloveofwonder.每個(gè)人不管是六十歲或是十六歲，心中都有

10、一股好奇心。Campaignn.運(yùn)動；戰(zhàn)役vi.作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動Acampaignisaplannedsetofactivitiesthatpeoplecarryoutoveraperiodoftimeinordertoachievesomethingsuchassocialorpoliticalchange.Ifsomeonecampaignsforsomething,theycarryoutaplannedsetofactivitiesoveraperiodoftimeinordertoachievetheiraim.1、HefoughtintheNorthAfricancampaigndu

11、ringthelastwar.在上次戰(zhàn)爭中他在北非戰(zhàn)役參戰(zhàn).2、Duringthecampaign,ObamahasnottalkedmuchabouthisChinapolicies.在競選過程中，奧巴馬并沒有過多談及其中國政策。3、Shespentherlifecampaigningforwomensrights.她畢生致力於女權(quán)運(yùn)動.4、Theycampaignedagainstawarofaggression.他們開展反侵略戰(zhàn)爭的運(yùn)動。Organizationn.組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體Anorganizationisanofficialgroupofpeople,forexampleapol

12、iticalparty,abusiness,acharity,oraclub.1、Hesinvolvedintheorganizationofanewclub.他參與了新俱樂部的組織工作。2、Sheisbrilliantbutherworklacksorganization.她很有才華,但工作缺乏條理。3、Thehumanbodyhasaverycomplexorganization.人體是個(gè)非常復(fù)雜的機(jī)體.Behavevt.&vi.舉動；（舉止或行為）表現(xiàn)Thewaythatyoubehaveisthewaythatyoudoandsaythings,andthethingsthatyoud

13、oandsay.1、Shebehaves(towardsme)morelikeafriendthanamother.她像朋友一樣（待我）,而不像是我的母親.2、Itshardtotrainchildrentobehavewellatthetable.培養(yǎng)兒童用餐時(shí)舉止得體是很困難的。3、Howsyournewcarbehaving?你的新汽車好使嗎?4、Behaveyourself;dontmakeafoolofyourself.注意你的舉止，別鬧出笑話來。Behaviour(=behavior)行為；舉止；習(xí)性Peoplesoranimalsbehaviouristhewaythatthey

14、behave.Youcanrefertoatypicalandrepeatedwayofbehavingasabehaviour.1、Shewasashamedofherchildrens(bad)behaviour.她因?yàn)樗暮⒆硬灰?guī)矩而感到羞愧.2、Theirbehaviourtowardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.從他們對我的態(tài)度可以看出他們不喜歡我.3、Hesmakinghimselfcheapbyhisunpleasantbehaviour.他那令人討厭的行為有損他自己的身份。Shaden.蔭；陰涼處vt.遮住光線Shadeisanareaofdarkne

15、ssunderornexttoanobjectsuchasatree,wheresunlightdoesnotreach.Ifyousaythataplaceorpersonisshadedbyobjectssuchastrees,youmeanthattheplaceorpersoncannotbereached,harmed,orbotheredbystrongsunlightbecausethoseobjectsareintheway.1、Thetreesgivesomewelcomeshadefromthesun.這些樹遮住了陽光,很舒適涼快。2、Thereisnotenoughlig

16、htandshadeinyourdrawing.你這幅畫的明暗色調(diào)不夠。3、Thisseatisshadedbyatree.這個(gè)座位有一棵樹遮蔭。4、Sheshadedhereyes(fromthesun)withherhand.她把手放在眼睛上方擋住陽光.Moveoff離開；起程；出發(fā)Whenyoumoveoff,youstartmovingawayfromaplace.1、Afewminuteslater,thewhistlesoundedandthetrainbegantomoveoff.幾分鐘后,汽笛響了,火車啟動了。2、Thecarstandatthetrafficlightfora

17、fewmoment,thenmoveoff.那輛汽車在交通燈前停了一會兒，然后駛?cè)チ恕?、Iwanttomoveoffcampus.我要搬出去，在校外住。Worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的Ifsomethingisworthwhile,itisenjoyableoruseful,andworththetime,money,oreffortthatisspentonit.1、Ithoughtitwasworthwhiletoclarifythematter.我認(rèn)為澄清此事是值得去做的。2、Itwasntworthwhilecontinuingwiththeproject.繼續(xù)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是

18、不值得的。3、Sheiswillingtodevoteherselfintotheworthwhilecause.她愿意將自己的一生獻(xiàn)給這項(xiàng)有意義的事業(yè)。Nestn.巢；窩Abirdsnestisthehomethatitmakestolayitseggsin.1、Theblackbirdsatonthenestwaitingforthereturnofhermate.黑鸝在巢中等候其雄鳥歸來。2、Everybirdlikesitsownnest.金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。3、Takeupthepreyinitsmandible,thebirdisreturningtoitsnest.將被捕食的

19、動物銜在口里，這只鳥正在回自己的窩去。Bondn.聯(lián)系；關(guān)系；結(jié)合；紐帶Abondbetweenpeopleisastrongfeelingoffriendship,love,orsharedbeliefsandexperiencesthatunitesthem.1、Thisgluemakesagoodfirmbond.這種膠水粘得很結(jié)實(shí).2、Abondofsympathydevelopsbetweenmembersofthegroup.該組織成員間產(chǎn)生了志同道合的凝聚力。3、Commontastesformabondbetweenthetwomen.共同的愛好使兩人結(jié)交為朋友。Observe

20、vt.觀察；觀測；遵守Ifyouobserveapersonorthing,youwatchthemcarefully,especiallyinordertolearnsomethingaboutthem.Ifyouobservesomethingsuchasalaworcustom,youobeyitorfollowit.1、Heobserveskeenly,butsayslittle.他觀察敏銳,但是很少說話。2、Sheobservedthathedleftbutmadenocomment.她看見他離去,但未置一詞。3、Thewomanwasobservedtofollowhimclose

21、ly.有人看到那女子緊跟著他。4、DotheyobserveChristmasDayinthatcountry?那個(gè)國家的人過圣誕節(jié)嗎?5、Whereveryoumayis,youmustobservethelaw.不管你在哪里你都要遵守法律。Observationn.觀察；觀測Observationistheactionorprocessofcarefullywatchingsomeoneorsomething.1、Thefaultescapedobservationformonths.這故障數(shù)月來未引起注意。2、Hewastakenintohospitalforobservation.他被

22、送進(jìn)醫(yī)院觀察。3、HesjustpublishedhisobservationsonBritishbirdlife.他剛發(fā)表了英國鳥類生活觀察報(bào)告.Childhoodn.童年；幼年時(shí)代Apersonschildhoodistheperiodoftheirlifewhentheyareachild.1、Whyisitthatherarelymentionshischildhood?他為什么很少提到他的兒童時(shí)代呢？1、Hewasmyplaymateinchildhood.他是我童年時(shí)的玩伴。2、Hespenthischildhoodintheremotemountainarea.他的童年時(shí)代是在這

23、個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的山區(qū)度過的。Outspokenadj.直言的；坦誠Someonewhoisoutspokengivestheiropinionsaboutthingsopenlyandhonestly,eveniftheyarelikelytoshockoroffendpeople.1、Hisoutspokenremarksmadehimaneasytargetfortheopposition.他那番直言不諱的言語使他成了反對派的主要抨擊對象。2、Hansgotinbadwithsomeofhisfriendsbecauseofhisoutspokenoppositiontothewar.漢斯因?yàn)樘孤?/p>

24、地反對這場戰(zhàn)爭，使得他的一些朋友不再喜歡他了。3、Shewasoutspokeninhercriticismoftheplan.她對該計(jì)劃的批評直言不諱。Respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意Ifyourespectsomeone,youhaveagoodopinionoftheircharacterorideas.Respectisalsoanoun.Itmeansafeelingofadmirationforsb/sthbecauseoftheirgoodqualitiesorachievements.1、Ideeplyrespecthercourage.我深深敬佩她的勇氣。2、Ift

25、heyhadanyrespectforhumanlifetheywouldntdosuchterriblethings.?他們?nèi)绻€顧及人的生命就不會做出這樣可怕的事來。3、Withrespecttothequestionofstylethisbookhasnotmuchtosay.4、關(guān)于這本書的格式問題沒有什么可說的。5、Inrespectofstylethisessayismuchbetterthanthat.6、在格式方面，這本書比那本好多了。Arguevt.&vi.討論；辯論；爭論Ifonepersonargueswithanother,theyspeakangrilytoeacho

26、theraboutsomethingthattheydisagreeabout.1、Wearguedwiththewaiteraboutthepriceofthemeal.我們跟服務(wù)員爭執(zhí)那頓飯的價(jià)錢。2、Iarguedthatweneededalargeroffice.我據(jù)理力爭我們需要大些的辦公室。3、Thelawyersarguedthecaseforhours.律師們對那個(gè)案件辯論了幾小時(shí)。Argumentn.爭論；爭辯；爭吵Anargumentisastatementorsetofstatementsthatyouuseinordertotrytoconvincepeoplethat

27、youropinionaboutsomethingiscorrect.1、Weagreedwithoutmuchfurtherargument.我們沒怎麼進(jìn)一步爭論就達(dá)成了一致意見。2、Therearestrongargumentsforandagainstcapitalpunishment.對於執(zhí)行死刑,贊成與反對的雙方都有強(qiáng)有力的論據(jù)。3、Mostfamilieshaveargumentsovermoney.整件事釀成了激烈的爭吵。Entertainmentn.款待；娛樂；娛樂表演Entertainmentconsistsofperformancesofplaysandfilms,anda

28、ctivitiessuchasreadingandwatchingtelevision,thatgivepeoplepleasure.1、Youngpeopleoftenspendbigbucksonentertainment.年輕人常常在娛樂上花很多錢。2、Heisaboringman.Helikesneitherentertainmentnorreading.既不愛娛樂，也不愛讀書，他是一個(gè)無聊的人。3、Localentertainmentsarelistedinthenewspaper.報(bào)紙上列有當(dāng)?shù)氐膴蕵坊顒?。Leadalife過著的生活1、Thecoupleleadahappylif

29、e.那對夫妻過著幸福的生活。2、Theunemployedusuallyleadahardlife.失業(yè)的人生活一般很困難。3、Wehardlyleadalifeofluxurybutwearenotpooreither.我們談不上奢侈的生活，但也不窮。Crowdn.人群；觀眾vt.擠滿；使擁擠Acrowdisalargegroupofpeoplewhohavegatheredtogether,forexampletowatchorlistentosomethinginteresting,ortoprotestaboutsomething.1、Acrowdhadalreadycollected

30、outsidetheembassygates.使館大門外已經(jīng)聚集了一群人。2、Hepushedhiswaythroughthecrowd.他在人群中往前擠。3、Pupilscrowdedround(theirteacher)toaskquestions.小學(xué)生圍著（老師）提問題。4、Dontcrowdme:givemetimetothink!不要逼我:給我時(shí)間讓我想想!Crowdin（想法、問題等）涌上心頭；涌入腦海moveinlargenumbersintoasmallspace1、Disturbingthoughtscrowdedintomymind.我心亂如麻。Inspirevt.鼓舞；

31、激發(fā)；啟示Ifsomeoneorsomethinginspiresyoutodosomethingneworunusual,theymakeyouwanttodoit.1、Hisnobleexampleinspiredtherestofustogreaterefforts.他那高尚的榜樣激發(fā)我們大家更加努力。2、TheLakeDistrictsceneryinspiredWordsworthtowritehisgreatestpoetry.英格蘭湖區(qū)的美景給了華茲華斯靈感而創(chuàng)作出他最偉大的詩篇。3、Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.他最

32、好的樂曲創(chuàng)作靈感來自懷念他的母親。4、Hisinspiringspeechelevatedtheaudience.他那鼓舞人心的講話使聽眾振奮。Inspirationn.靈感；鼓舞Inspirationisafeelingofenthusiasmyougetfromsomeoneorsomething,whichgivesyounewandcreativeideas.1、Wordsworthdrew(his)inspirationfromtheLakeDistrictscenery.Itwasagreatsourceofinspirationtohim.華茲華斯從風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的英格蘭湖區(qū)獲得靈感.

33、那地方是他靈感的巨大源泉。2、Isatdowntowritemyessay,butfoundIwascompletelywithoutinspiration.我坐下來寫文章,可是發(fā)覺自己毫無靈感。3、Geniusis10%inspirationand90%perspiration.天才是10%的靈感加上90%的勤奮.Supportn.&vt.支持；擁護(hù)Ifyousupportsomeoneortheirideasoraims,youagreewiththem,andperhapshelpthembecauseyouwantthemtosucceed.1、TheAmericanpublicsto

34、ppedsupportingthewarinVietnam.美國公眾不再支持美國在越南進(jìn)行的戰(zhàn)爭了。2、Isthisbridgestrongenoughtosupportheavylorries?這座橋禁得住重型卡車通行嗎?3、IwassupportedbymyparentswhenIwasstudying.我求學(xué)期間由父母供養(yǎng)。Lookdownupon/on蔑視；瞧不起regardsb/sthwithcontempt;considersb/sthinferiortooneself;despisesb/sth1、Shelooksdownonpeoplewhoveneverbeentounive

35、rsity.她瞧不起沒上過大學(xué)的人。2、Hewaslookeddownuponbecauseofhishumblebackground.他因家世寒微而被人看不起。Refervi.談到；查閱；參考Ifyourefertoaparticularsubjectorperson,youtalkaboutthemormentionthem.Ifyourefertoabookorothersourceofinformation,youlookatitinordertofindsomethingout.1、WhenIsaidsomepeoplearestupid,Iwasntreferringtoyou.我

36、說有些人很愚蠢,并不是指你。2、Thespeakeroftenreferredtohisnotes.那個(gè)講演的人不時(shí)地看發(fā)言稿。3、Thisincidentinhischildhoodisneveragainreferredto.他小時(shí)候的這件事永遠(yuǎn)不再提了。Audiencen.觀眾；聽眾；讀者Theaudienceataplay,concert,film,orpublicmeetingisthegroupofpeoplewatchingorlisteningtoit.Theaudienceforatelevisionorradioprogrammeconsistsofallthepeople

37、whowatchorlistentoit.1、Theaudiencewas/wereenthusiasticontheopeningnightoftheplay.那出戲首次公演之夜觀眾非常熱情。2、Shehasaddressedaudiencesalloverthecountry.她曾向全國各地的聽眾演講。3、Hisbookreachedanevenwideraudiencewhenitwasfilmedfortelevision.他的書拍成電視以後,使讀者范圍擴(kuò)大到觀眾了。bychance碰巧；湊巧byaccident;accidentally;unintentionally1、Imethe

38、rquitebychance.我遇見她完全是偶然的。2、Wereyoubroughttogetherbychance,designordestiny?你們是因機(jī)緣走到一起，早有計(jì)劃，還是命運(yùn)使然？3、Whenonewinsalottery,isthisalwayspurelybychance?當(dāng)某人彩票中獎(jiǎng)后，是不是純粹依靠的是運(yùn)氣呢？Comeacross（偶然）遇見；碰見meetorfindsb/sthbychance1、IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinOxfordStreetthismorning.今天早上我在牛津大街碰見一位老校友。2、Shecameacros

39、ssomeoldphotographsinadrawer.她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。3、NeverhaveIcomeacrosssuchadifficultproblem.我還從沒有遇到過這樣困難的問題。Careern.事業(yè)；生涯Acareeristhejoborprofessionthatsomeonedoesforalongperiodoftheirlife.1、Shechoseanacademiccareer.她選擇了學(xué)術(shù)界職業(yè)。2、Sheexperiencedalossofidentityaftergivinguphercareertogetmarried.她放棄職業(yè)結(jié)婚以后有一種

40、失落感。3、Thiscareeroffersachallenge.這份職業(yè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。Raten.比率；速度Therateatwhichsomethinghappensisthenumberoftimesithappensoveraperiodoftime.Therateatwhichsomethinghappensisthespeedwithwhichithappens.1、Attherateyouwork,youllneverfinish.按你這樣的工作速度,你絕對做不完。2、Theydroveatasteadyrate.他們以平穩(wěn)的速度開車。3、Whatsthegoingrateofco

41、mputerprogrammers?計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)人員的一般工資是多少？Sicknessn.疾??；惡心Sicknessisthestateofbeingillorunhealthy.Sicknessistheuncomfortablefeelingthatyouaregoingtovomit.1、Theywereabsentbecauseofsickness.他們因病缺席。2、ThesicknesspassedafterIlaydownforawhile.我躺下一會後就不惡心了。3、Istheremuchsicknessinthevillagenow?這村莊現(xiàn)在患病的多嗎?4、Thesympt

42、omsofthisdiseasearefeverandsickness.這種病的癥狀是發(fā)燒與嘔吐。Intendvt.計(jì)劃；打算Ifyouintendtodosomething,youhavedecidedorplannedtodoit.1、ItsnotwhatIintended(ittobe).那并不是我的本意。2、Iintendthatyoushalltakeoverthebusiness.我有意讓你接管公司。3、Ithinkthebombwasintendedforme.我認(rèn)為那顆炸彈是要炸我的。4、Iintendeditasajoke.我不過說笑罷了。Emergencyn.突發(fā)事件；緊急

43、情況Anemergencyisanunexpectedanddifficultordangeroussituation,especiallyanaccident,whichhappenssuddenlyandwhichrequiresquickactiontodealwithit.1、Youshouldonlyusethisdoorinanemergency.在緊急情況下才能使用這扇門。2、Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateofemergency.政府已宣布進(jìn)入緊急狀態(tài)。3、Itisimportanttokeep/staycalminanemergency.在緊急情況

44、下保持鎮(zhèn)靜是很重要的。Generationn.一代；一輩Agenerationisallthepeopleinagrouporcountrywhoareofasimilarage,especiallywhentheyareconsideredashavingthesameexperiencesorattitudes.1、Mygenerationbehavesdifferentlyfrommyfathersandgrandfathers.我這一代人和我父輩及祖輩表現(xiàn)不同。2、Eachgenerationhasitsownstandardsofjudgment.每一代都有它自己的判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。3、Th

45、ereexistsagenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheold.青年人和老年人之間存在著代溝。Determinationn.決心；果斷Determinationisthequalitythatyoushowwhenyouhavedecidedtodosomethingandyouwillnotletanythingstopyou.1、Hisdeterminationcarriedhimthrough(theordeal).他靠堅(jiān)定的信心度過了難關(guān)。2、Heconfrontedhispileofworkwithdetermination.他很堅(jiān)定地正視這一大堆工作

46、。3、Ittakesalotofdeterminationtobecomeamoviestar.要想成為一名電影明星需要下很大的決心。Kindnessn.仁慈；好意Kindnessisthequalityofbeinggentle,caring,andhelpful.1、Yourkindnessquiteoverwhelmedme.你的好意使我感激難言。2、HowcanIeverrepayyouforyourkindness?我該怎樣才能報(bào)答你的好意呢？3、Kindnessalwaysbegetskindness.善有善果。Considerateadj.考慮周到的Someonewhoiscon

47、sideratepaysattentiontotheneeds,wishes,orfeelingsofotherpeople.1、ItwasconsiderateofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.在我睡覺時(shí)你不彈鋼琴,真是體貼入微。2、Sheconsideratelyleftthedooropenforme.她考慮周到地讓門敞開著等我進(jìn)來。3、Youmightbeathoughtmoreconsiderateofotherpeople.你該多想著點(diǎn)兒別人。Considerationn.考慮；體諒Considerationiscarefulthought

48、aboutsomething.1、Hehasnevershownmuchconsiderationforhiswifesneeds.他從來不大考慮妻子的需要。2、heproposalsarestillunderconsideration.那些提議仍在審議中。3、Aftercarefulconsideration,wevedecidedtoaccepttheiroffer.經(jīng)過慎重的考慮，我們決定接受他們的提議。Delivervt.遞送；生（小孩兒）；接生；發(fā)表（演說等）Ifyoudeliversomethingsomewhere,youtakeitthere.Whensomeonedelive

49、rsababy,theyhelpthewomanwhoisgivingbirthtothebaby.Ifyoudeliveralectureorspeech,yougiveitinpublic.1、Didyoudelivermymessagetomyfather?你把我的信息傳給我父親了嗎?2、Shewasdeliveredofahealthyboy.她生了一個(gè)健康的男孩兒。3、Herbabywasdeliveredbyherowndoctor.她的嬰兒是由她自己的醫(yī)生給接生的。4、Thepresidentwilldeliveraspeechaboutschools.總統(tǒng)將要就學(xué)校問題發(fā)表演講

50、。Carryon繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持Ifyoucarryondoingsomething,youcontinuetodoit.1、Carryonworking/withyourworkwhileImaway.我不在的時(shí)候,要繼續(xù)做工作。2、Theydecidedtocarryoninspiteoftheweather.他們決定不管天氣好壞都堅(jiān)持下去。3、Allweneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwithourwork.我們所需要的就是能有足夠多的錢來支持我們的工作。Modestadj.謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的Amodesthouseorotherbuildingisnotlargeor

51、expensive.notlargeinamount,size,etc;moderate1、MightImakeamodestsuggestion?我可以提個(gè)小小的建議嗎?2、Weshouldbemodestandprudent.我們應(yīng)該謙虛謹(jǐn)慎。3、Amodestmanwillneverboastofhismerits.謙虛的人決不夸自己的功勞。unit2Statistic?n.統(tǒng)計(jì)量；-s統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)adj.統(tǒng)計(jì)的,統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)的n.(statistics)(alsoinformalstats)pl.acollectionofinformationshowninnumbers:crime/unempl

52、oymentstatisticsadj:statisticalanalysis/methods/data1、Thestatisticsweregiveninparenthesis.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字在括號里。2、Ihappentohavetheofficialstatisticswithme.我碰巧身邊有官方的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字。3、Haveyouanystatisticsthatwouldenforceyourargument?你有任何統(tǒng)計(jì)資料可以加強(qiáng)你的論點(diǎn)嗎？Sunburned?adj.曬傷的；古銅色的sufferingfromsunburn(ofapersonorofskin)havinganattrac

53、tivebrowncolourfrombeinginthesun1、Hershoulderswerebadlysunburned.他的肩膀被嚴(yán)重曬傷了。2、Shelookedfitandsunburnt.她看起來又健康又古銅膚色。Strugglevi.奮斗，努力；斗爭，搏斗n.斗爭，搏斗(withsb)fight(withsb)（與某人）爭斗,搏斗,打斗(against/withsb/sth)moveonesbodyvigorously,egtryingtogetfree(against/withsb/sth)(forsth)trytoovercomedifficulties,etc;make

54、greatefforts1、twoboysstruggling(together)（在一起）扭打著的兩個(gè)男孩2、Theshopkeeperstruggledwiththethief.店主與那竊賊搏斗起來.3、Theprisonerstruggled(againsthiscaptors)butcouldntescape.那囚犯掙扎著（要擺脫那些逮他的人）,卻未能逃脫.4、Shestruggledtogetawayfromherattacker.她掙扎著想擺脫那個(gè)侵犯她的人.5、strugglewithaproblem,onesconscience同困難作斗爭與自己的良心搏斗6、Thetwolea

55、dersarestrugglingforpower.那兩個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人正在爭奪權(quán)力.7、Wemuststruggleagainstthisprejudiceforamoretolerantattitudetoourbeliefs.我們必須努力克服這種偏見,從而在信仰上采取更為寬容的態(tài)度.8、Imstrugglingtofinishthehugehelpingyougaveme.你給我添的這麼多吃的,我得盡力把它吃完.艱3】makeoneswaywithdifficulty(inthespecifieddirection)難地（朝某方向）行進(jìn)1、Thechickfinallybrokethrought

56、heshellandstruggledout(ofit).小雞終於破開蛋殼,掙扎著（從中）鉆了出來.4】(phrv)strugglealong/onmanagetosurviveinspiteofgreatdifficulties勉強(qiáng)生存下去1、Werestrugglingalongonatinyincome.我們依靠極少的收入過活.strugglen.1】fight打斗;格斗;搏斗;戰(zhàn)斗;斗爭1、afiercestrugglebetweentwowrestlers兩名摔交運(yùn)動員之間的激烈搏斗2、apowerstruggle權(quán)力斗爭/theclassstruggle階級斗爭3、Wewillno

57、tsurrenderwithoutastruggle.我們絕不會不戰(zhàn)而降.2】(ususing通常作單數(shù))greateffort努力;奮斗1、Afteralongstruggle,shegainedcontrolofthebusiness.她經(jīng)過長期的努力,在業(yè)務(wù)上已能應(yīng)付自如.decaden.十年，十年期aperiodoftenyear1、thefirstdecadeofthe20thcentury1900-190920世紀(jì)最初的十年（1900-1909）.2、SeveraldecadeshaveelapsedsinceIgraduatedfromthecollege.?我大學(xué)畢業(yè)已數(shù)十年了

58、。supera.極好的，超級的super-?pref前綴(a)(withnsandvs與名詞和動詞結(jié)合)above;over在.之上;超過superstructure*superimpose.(b)(withadjsandadvs與形容詞和副詞結(jié)合)superiorto;morethan優(yōu)於;.超:superhuman*supernaturally(espwithadjs尤與形容詞結(jié)合)extremely;very極端;非常：.super-intelligent*super-chic(espwithns尤與名詞結(jié)合)larger,moreefficient,etcthanthestandard

59、sort.特大的;特別有效的;超級大的:superglue*super-lubricanthybridn.&adj.?n.混合物,雜種,混血兒adj.雜種的,混合的?雜1】n.animalorplantthathasparentsofdifferentspeciesorvarieties交生成的動植物;雜種動物;雜交植物1、Amuleisahybridofamaledonkeyandafemalehorse.騾子是公驢和母馬交配而生的雜種動物.2】thingmadebycombiningtwodifferentelements,espawordwithpartsfromdifferentlan

60、guages（不同成分的）混合物,合成物;（尤指由不同語言成分構(gòu)成的）混合詞.hybridadj1】producedasahybrid;cross-bred雜交產(chǎn)生的;雜種的ahybridanimal,plant由雜交生成的動物植物.2】composedofunrelatedparts混合的;合成的;混成的.（hybridize,-isev(ofanimalsorplants)producehybrids;interbreed指動植物）產(chǎn)生雜交品種,雜交.使cause(animalsorplants)toproducehybrids;cross-breed（動植物）產(chǎn)生雜交品種;使雜交.Out