新人教版八年級下冊英語期末測試卷帶答案

1、八年級下學(xué)期末測試卷V.單項填空（每小題1分，共15分）Janeis16-year-oldhighschoolstudentinUnitedStates.a,theB.the,aC.a,/D.an,theIthinkdragonsaretheofChina.DoyouthinksoIagreewithyou.situationB.symbolC.promiseD.shapeAreallthestudentsfrominyourclassNo,thereareonly3inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.Germany,GermenB.German

2、y,GermansC.German,GermansD.German,GermanyMytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneofperiodsofmylife.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themoreexcitingD.themostexcitingBobisalwayspolitetoeveryone,andheislovelyallofuslikehimverymuch.too,toB.neither,norC.so,thatD.such,thatWhatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee,thanks.ljustpreferaglass

3、ofwater.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.SoComeon,baby.Wehavealreadydoneofthework.twothreeB.twothirdC.twothirdsD.secondthreeMycousinhasasorethroat.Shedbetter.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.seeadentistC.takeashowerD.getanX-rayComehere,IIItellyouaboutyourstudy.OK,wWrecoming.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.import

4、antanythingD.importantsomethingThelessjunkfoodyoueat,youwillbe.thehealthierB.healthierC.morehealthyD.lesshealthyhishometownsincehethearmy.A.hasleft,joinedB.hasbeenawayfrom,hasjoinedC.hasbeenawayfrom,joinedD.left,joinedQomolangmaisabout8,844metershigh.Itismountainintheworld.A.highestB.thehighestC.hig

5、herD.thehighermysurprise,JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.Congratulations.Hedidwellplayingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.lhopehellbethebestplayerinourschool.A.To,ofB.At,atC.To,inD.In,aboutMom,canIdomuchworkinashorttimeDear,Ithinkyoucan.A.so,soB.such,soC.so,suchD.such,suchAtwhatagedidyouleavehom

6、eIlefthomeat18,Neil.lyourcityforfiveyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havecometoW.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Sallyiseighty-sixyearsold.Shehasnosons36daughters.Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago.Butshedidntmoveintoanursinghome.Shewouldliketo_37herselfeveryday.Everynightshespendstwohours38kidswithmath.Allkidsli

7、vingonherstreetcangetherhelpwithoutpayment（報酬）.Shewasafamousmath_39beforesheretired（退休）fromamiddleschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,thendoessports,goesshoppingorhelpscleaners40thestreet.Andshedoesthesehappily.Whenthekidscomeforhelp,sheisalways41andtriesherbest.Peopleaskedher42.Shesaid,Iloveit.Itmake

8、smehappytohelpthem.”Sheisalwayshappyeverydayandalwayssayshellotopeoplearoundher_43asmile.I44toloveeverythingaroundme.SoImhappytodosomething.lmthankfulforthosekidswhocometomeforhelp.Eachkidismy45.Iloveeachdaytohelpthem,”shesaid.orC.butD.solikeB.lookatC.lookafterD.lookforworkingC.studyingD.teachingB.n

9、urseC.workerD.cleanerrunC.sweepD.playhappyC.tiredD.boringB.whereC.whenD.howB.onC.inD.withdecidedB.decidesC.haventdecidedD.hategiftC.teacherD.helpervn.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）MaryisanAfricanelephant.Nowsheis16yearsold.Shelivesinthezoo.Maryhasproducedmorethan50drawingssincelastyear.Shehasmadeover$2,500forthez

10、oo.ZooleaderssaidMaryfirstshowedtheartability（能力）about4yearsago.Zooworkerswatchedhermakethemarks（痕跡）inthesandwithhertrunk（象鼻）.Sherubbedout（抹去）themarks,thenmadethenewones.Thezooworkersgaveherbrushesandpaints.SoonMarywasdrawingpictures.NewspaperreporterswroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures

11、.Andinthiswayshemadealotofmoneyforthezoobydrawing.ThisishowMarydoesthedrawing.AzooworkerholdsdifferentcolorpaintsandMarytouchesthecolorsshewants.ThentheworkergivesherchosencolortothebrushesinhertrunkandMarybeginstopaint.TOC o 1-5 h z46.Maryis.agirlB.azooworkerC.azooleaderD.anelephantfromAfrica47.She

12、hasmadeoverforthezoo.$50B.$2,500C.$16D.$4Maryfirstlearnedtodrawpictures.A.whenshewas4yearsoldB.tomakemoneyinthesandwithhertrunkD.whenshewas16yearsoldwroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures.A.NewspaperreportersB.AmagazineAhistorytextbookD.AnadvertisementMaryrubbedoutthemarksshehadmadeinorder

13、toA.pleasethevisitorsB.makeotheronesaskformorebrushesandpaintsD.cleanhertrunkSixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtospeaktoanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudent

14、stalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldnttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididntknowwhohewas.Hepassedbymeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmile.Suddenly,Ifeltth

15、etouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmakefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriend.OnedayIaskedhimwhyhehadsmiled,buthecouldntrememberdoingso!Itdoesntmatterbecauseallth

16、edarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.WhendidthewritergetthegiftA.Attheageof16.Aftermakingfriendswiththeboy.Inthefirstyearatamiddleschool.Afterbecomingclosertoeveryoneintheclass.Whywasthesmileanimportan

17、tgiftBecausethewritersoldschoolwasfaraway.Becausethewriterdidntknowwhotheboywas.Becausethesmiledidntmeananythingtotheboy.Becausethewriterfeltlonelyandhadnofriendsanditmadeherfeelhappyandwarm.WhydidntthewritertalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblemsA.Becauseshewasalwaysunhappy.Becauseshedidntknowan

18、yoneatthattime.Becauseshewasinthefirstyearatthejuniorhighschool.Becauseshedidntwantherparentstoworryabouther.HowdidthesmilechangeherlifeA.Shestartedtomakefriends.Shebecamethebestfriendoftheboy.Herparentsdidntworryaboutheranymore.Sherealizedthatshewaslonely.Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappiness

19、camefromA.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromherparents.Fromherself.D.Fromherclassmatesatthenewschool.Whenhewassmall,Hillwasafamousbadboy.Attheageof9,hisfathermarriedhisstepmother.Atthattimetheywerepoorinthecountrysidewhilehisstepmotherwasfromawealthyfamily.HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid,“Dear,I

20、hopeyounoticeintheentireshirethisistheworstboy,whohasmademehavenootherway.Maybebeforetomorrowmorninghewillthrowastoneatyou,ordoabadthingyouwillneverimagine.”ToHillssurprise,hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile,helduphisheadandlookedathimcarefully.Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband,“Yourewrong.Heisnot

21、theworstboyintheentireshire,butthecleverestandcreativeboy.Onlyhedoesntfindaplacetoshowhimself.”Hisstepmotherswordswarmedhisheart,hiseyesfulloftears.Withthis,hestartedbuildingfriendshipwithhisstepmother.Andthisbecamethedriveofhislife,makinghimcreate28successfulgoldenrules,whichhelpedtensofthousandsof

22、ordinarypeoplewalkontheroadtosuccess.Beforehisstepmothercame,noonepraised（贊揚）him,andhisfatherandneighborsconsideredhimasabadboy.However,hisstepmotherswordschangedhislife.WhenHillwas14yearsold,hisstepmotherboughthimausedtypewriter（打字機）andsaidtohim,“Ibelieveyouwillbecomeawriter.”Hillacceptedhisstepmot

23、hersgiftandexpectation（期待）,andstartedwritingthingstoalocalnewspaper.Heunderstoodhisstepmothersstrongfeelingofinterestinhisfamilywhilehesawwithhisowneyesshehadchangedhisfamily.Therefore,hewoulddoaswellassheexpectedhimto.ThestrengthfromhisstepmothermadehimarichmanandfamouswriterintheUnitedStatesandone

24、ofthemostimportantpersonsinthe20thcentury.Praisewillneverbeunnecessary,especiallyforchildren.Asincere（真誠的）praisemaybebetterthan10,000badwords.WhatdidpeoplethinkofHillbeforetheageofnineA.Clever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.Hillstartedmakingfriendswithhisstepmotheraftershe.A.smiledathimB.lookedat

25、himcarefullysaidgoodwordsabouthimD.saidbadwordsabouthimWhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutHillHeacceptedhisstepmotherstypewriter.Hefailedtodoashewasexpected.Hestartedwritingtoalocalnewspaper.Heunderstoodhisstepmother.Thewriterismostprobablyanexpertof.A.housebuildingB.dietC.newswritingD.educationThepassa

26、gewaswrittenmainlytotellusthat.childrenshouldbepraisedHillsfathermarriedagainHillsstepmotherwaskindtohimHillsfatherwascrueltohimvrn.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題2分,共10分）Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidnthaveevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Soh

27、equicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,“Wheredoyouwanttogo,sir”“ToStarHotel,”theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidntfeelhappyanymore.Heknewtheyoungmancouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsof

28、thebigcity.Afteralongtime,thecararrivedatthehotelatlast.“Youshouldpaymefifteendollars,”thedriversaidtotheyoungman.“WhatFifteendollars!DoyouthinkImafoolOnlylastweek,ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.1wontpayyouonedollar

29、morethanIpaidtotheothertaxidriverlastweek.HowdidthetaxidriverfeelwhenheknewwheretheyoungmanwantedtogoDidthefirsttaxidrivercheattheyoungmanHowmuchdidtheyoungmanwanttopayWhatdoyouthinkofthetwotaxidrivers將文中的畫線部分翻譯成漢語。IX.補全對話（每小題2分,共10分）Emma:Whatareyoudoing,LiLinLiLin:66Emma:Ihavereaditbefore.Whatdoyou

30、thinkofthestoryLiLin:67YuGongfoundagoodwaytodealwithhisproblem.Emma:Really68Itseemsimpossibletomoveamountain.LiLin:Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.YuGongkepttryinganddidntgiveup.Emma:69Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystodealwithaproblem.LiLin:ButwhatcouldYuGongdoexceptm

31、ovingthemountainsEmma:Hecouldbuildaroad._70LiLin:Wehavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory.Thereremanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.Emma:Yes,thatsright.DontyouthinkitsalittlesillylmreadingabookcalledYuGongMovesaMountain.Thatsbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain.lnmyopinion,itsreallyinteresting.Doy

32、ouprefertoreadstoriesIstilldontagreewithyou.HowaboutyouX.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子（每小題1分,共5分）Theoldmandiedofi.ThegirlcomesfromFrance,soshecanspeakF.73.Iboughtaclastweek.Ihavetakenalotofphotos.Wemust（保護）animals;theyareourfriends.HewasoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20th（世紀）.幻.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題2分,共10分）為什么你不給她買一件

33、連衣裙呢Whyyouadress英國的天氣全年都很溫暖。TheweatherinBritainiswarm.你把這個故事介紹給你的朋友了嗎Haveyouthestoryyourfriends我從來沒有去過水上公園。Iveawaterpark.在這個學(xué)校里他是最受歡迎的老師之一。Heisoneofteachersintheschool.劉.書面表達（共10分）假設(shè)你是張杰Jack是你遠在美國的網(wǎng)友,請給他寫一封e-mail談?wù)劷鼪r。詞數(shù)6080,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。要點如下：最近已經(jīng)讀完了湯姆索亞歷險記，很有趣；和父母關(guān)系緊張,很難溝通；想了解美國的神話故事；有什么建議可以幫助你；請補充一點相關(guān)

34、內(nèi)容。參考詞匯：communicate交流；TheAdventuresofTomSawyer（湯姆索亞歷險記）;fairystory神話故事DearJack,HowisitgoingGoodtohearfromyou.Writebacksoon.Yours,ZhangJie【參考答案】I.1.B2.A3.E4.C5.Dn.6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B川.11.C12.B13.A14.B15.CIV.16.A17.C18.A19.C20.BV.21.A22.B23.B24.D25.C26.B27.C28.A29.B30.A31.C32.B33.C34.C35.AW.36.B37.C38.A3

35、9.A40.C41.B42.A43.D44.A45.BW.46.D47.B48.C49.A50.B51.C52.D53.B54.A55.C56.C57.C58.B59.D60.A忸.61.Unhappy.62.Yes,hedid.63.Thirteendollars.64.Dishonest./Theyarenothonest.65.他看見一個年輕人拎著兩個袋子走出來。.66.B67.D68.A69.F70.C.71.illness72.Ftect75.century幻.76.dont,roduced,to79.neverbeento80.themostpopular劉.DearJack,Ho

36、wisitgoingGoodtohearfromyou.IhavefinishedreadingafamousnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyerthesedays.Thecharactersaresofunny.ImveryinterestedinfairystoriesofAmerica.CouldyoupleasehelpmebuysomebooksAndImhavinganotherproblem.Ifinditsmoreandmoredifficulttocommunicatewithmyparents.DoyouhavethesimilarproblemsCouldyoupleasehelpmewiththatImlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Writebacksoon.Yours,ZhangJie附:聽力材料I.1.Myfavoriteanimalsarepandas.2.Iha