高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 10 Money講義 北師大版必修

1、Unit 10Money必修 4English英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件基礎(chǔ)回顧 自主排查區(qū)考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)話題寫(xiě)作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)基礎(chǔ)回顧自主排查區(qū)分類記單詞填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握寫(xiě)作詞匯寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)1_ vt.戰(zhàn)勝，擊敗2 _ adj. 貪婪的3 _ n& vi. 便宜貨；討價(jià)還價(jià)4 _ vt. 評(píng)論，評(píng)價(jià)5 _ vi. 吸引，引起興趣；呼吁，懇求6 _ vt. 包含，含有7 _ vt. 移開(kāi)，挪走8 _ n. 信號(hào)，暗號(hào)9 _ n. 焦點(diǎn)，中心10 _ vt. 代替，取代11 _ adj. 出生地的，本土的12 _ vt. 戰(zhàn)勝，擊敗13 _ ly adv. 近似地，大約地defeatgreedybargainc

2、ommentappealcontainremovesignalfocusreplacenativeearnapproximately分類記單詞填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握拓展詞匯記一記1_ adj.知道的，意識(shí)到的 _ n知道，認(rèn)識(shí)2 _ adj.很感興趣的，熱情的 _ n熱情，積極3 _ vi.存在，生存 _ n存在，生存4 _ n完成，成就 _ vt.完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)5 _ vt.使有動(dòng)機(jī)，促使，激發(fā) _ n動(dòng)力，誘因6 _ adv.流利地 _ adj.流利的 _ n流暢，流利awareawarenessenthusiasticenthusiasmexistexistenceachievementachie

3、vemotivatemotivationfluentlyfluentfluency7 _ n種類，品種 _ adj.各種各樣的 _ vi.變化，改變8 _ vt.確定，決定 _ n決心 _ adj.堅(jiān)決的，有決心的9 _ adj.使人快樂(lè)的 _ vt.喜歡，享受樂(lè)趣10 _ vi.前進(jìn)，取得進(jìn)展 _ adj.高級(jí)的11 _ vt.使憂慮，與相關(guān) _ adj.擔(dān)心的，憂慮的 _ prep.關(guān)于12 _ adj.羞恥的，慚愧 _ n慚愧，遺憾 _ adj.丟臉的，可恥的varietyvariousvarydeterminedeterminationdeterminedenjoyableenjoya

4、dvanceadvancedconcernconcernedconcerningashamedshameshameful 13 _ n樂(lè)趣，娛樂(lè)活動(dòng) _ vt.使發(fā)笑，逗樂(lè) _ adj.愉快的，開(kāi)心的 _ adj.有趣的，好玩的14 _ vi.舉止，表現(xiàn) _ n行為，態(tài)度15 _ adj.實(shí)際的，實(shí)踐的 _ v實(shí)踐 _ n實(shí)踐16 _ vt.使困惑 n謎語(yǔ) _ adj.困惑的 _ adj.令人困惑的17 _ vt.打攪；使煩惱 _ adj.煩惱的 _ adj.使煩惱的amusementamuseamusedamusingbehavebehaviorpracticalpractisepracti

5、cepuzzlepuzzledpuzzlingannoyannoyedannoying1Our parents are _about our health.As far as Im _，we should talk with them and tell them our _.(concern)2The child _so well in class that the teacher praised his good _ in front of others.(behave)3He is a _person and once he _to do something，he will never c

6、hange.(determine)5Health _has increased over the past decade.As a result，smokers are _of the dangers to their own health.(aware)concernedconcernedconcernsbehavedbehaviordetermineddeterminsawarenessaware 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空精彩寫(xiě)句式典句背誦夯基提能高頻短語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)1_推遲2_失業(yè)3_ 贈(zèng)送給，泄露(秘密)4_ 退出，退學(xué)5_ 謀生6_ 決心做某事7_ 憑空想出，虛構(gòu)出8_ 輪流9_對(duì)關(guān)心，掛念

7、put offout of workgive awaydrop out make/earn a livingbe determined to dodream uptake turns be concerned about10turn ones back on _11be tired of. _12appeal to. _13to be exact _14whats more _15be associated with _ 不理睬，拒絕厭倦了吸引確切地說(shuō)而且，此外將與聯(lián)系起來(lái)考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)話題寫(xiě)作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū) 選用以上短語(yǔ)填空1Health is frequently thought to

8、 _a balanced diet and plenty of exercise.2In the old days many girls in the countryside had to _ of school.3If friends can _to listen to each other well，life will be better.4Because of the rain the football match has been _.5He _his friends when he became famous.6_，he didnt know how to persuade his

9、parents.be associated withtake turns put offdrop out turned his back on To be exact精彩寫(xiě)句式典句背誦夯基提能經(jīng)典句式背一背1There are certainly no signs that Charles was a rich man！(that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句)2If so，it is time for you to think again.(if so如果這樣的話，是省略句)3How come？(How come？用以詢問(wèn)原因，或表示懷疑、驚訝等語(yǔ)氣)4The more you use English，th

10、e more you will want to learn it.(the比較級(jí).；the比較級(jí).，越越)5Over time，a lot of soil has been removed，which has caused serious erosion of the land along the River.(which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容)精彩寫(xiě)句式典句背誦夯基提能句式仿寫(xiě)練一練1屠呦呦獲得2015年諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的消息傳遍了整個(gè)世界。_Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize for medical research spread all over

11、 the world.2你應(yīng)該好好學(xué)習(xí)，如果這樣的話，你就能及格。You should study hard；_，you can pass the exam.3你怎么沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)他參加晚會(huì)！他是你未來(lái)的老板。How_come you didnt invite him to the party！He is your future boss.4我們書(shū)讀得越多，我們就越有學(xué)問(wèn)。The_more books we read，_learned we become.5她說(shuō)她在攝影比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)，對(duì)此我深感懷疑。She said she won the first prize in the photo co

12、mpetition，_.The news thatif sothe morewhich I doubted very muchI think its important to have a balance between study and a social life，so Im going to join a few clubs.balance n.天平;平衡;結(jié)余;余額balance sth.against 權(quán)衡;斟酌;比較我認(rèn)為保持學(xué)習(xí)和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算參加幾個(gè)社團(tuán)。balance v.平衡；權(quán)衡keep ones balance保持平衡balanced adj.保持(或顯示

13、)平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持飲食平衡 考點(diǎn)研析講練互動(dòng)區(qū)第一板塊 詞匯細(xì)解lose ones balance 失去平衡Before making the final decision，youd better balance the advantages against the disadvantages.在你做出決定之前應(yīng)當(dāng)權(quán)衡利弊。熟詞生義Id like to check the balance in my account please._余額Youd better keep a _(balance) diet for the benefit of your hea

14、lth.(2015湖北卷)When he was running after his brother，the boy lost his _and had a bad fall.You should balance the advantages _the disadvantages before you give up your present job. againstbalanced(單句語(yǔ)法填空)(寫(xiě)作佳句)你工作太勞累了。你最好使工作與休閑保持均衡。You are working too hard.Youd better_.balancekeep a balance between wor

15、k and relaxationShe gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind._determined adj. 堅(jiān)決的；有決心的The _(determine) look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself. (2015福建卷作文)_(determine) to study hard，he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighb

16、or to read at night.The teachers encouraging words determined him _ (study) harder. Whether a person can succeed or not _(determine) by many factors. determinedDeterminedto studyis determineddetermine sb.to do sth. 使某人決定做某事(單句語(yǔ)法填空)determine vt.決定；確定；下定決心(2015重慶卷)作為一名高中生，最重要的任務(wù)是學(xué)習(xí)，這決定著我們的未來(lái)。As a stud

17、ent in senior high school，the most important task is to study hard，_.which determines our future determine vt.決定；確定；下定決心 determine _ 決定 determine _. 決定做某事(2)_ n. 決心 on/uponto do sth. determination(高考小作文)It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes._n.擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系是愛(ài)和關(guān)心帶來(lái)了這巨大的變化。It

18、s none of your concern. 這不關(guān)你的事。show/express concern about/for 對(duì)表示擔(dān)心 concern(廣東卷寫(xiě)作)She showed special concern _ the college students and attached much importance to education.All the people _(concern) with the case will be questioned by the police.The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone pres

19、ent was concerned _ their own interests.The professor will deliver a lecture _(concern) environmental protection.for/aboutconcernedwithfor/aboutconcerningbe concerned with/in 與有關(guān)；涉及be concerned about/for關(guān)心；掛念concerning prep. 關(guān)于;有關(guān)(單句語(yǔ)法填空)As far as Im concernedto spend much time playingas/so far as.b

20、e concerned 就而言 的同義表達(dá)： 聯(lián)想發(fā)散_from ones point of viewin ones opinion/view(2014重慶卷寫(xiě)作)就我個(gè)人而言,不花太多的時(shí)間玩智能手機(jī)是明智的。_，its wise not _with smartphone.(高考小作文)be/become aware of/that對(duì)知道、明白；意識(shí)到make sb.aware of/that.提醒某人注意as far as Im aware據(jù)我所知develop an awareness of.逐漸懂得lack of awareness缺乏知識(shí)adj.aware(福建高考書(shū)面表達(dá))In c

21、onclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.n.awarenessWhen visiting another country，you should be aware _ those differences and respect.It is important that students develop an _(aware) of valuing parents love.(2014湖北卷)作為社會(huì)的一員，我意識(shí)到有責(zé)任感是建設(shè)更好社會(huì)所需要的。As a m

22、ember of society，_being responsible is what it takes to make a better society. ofawarenessIm aware that(單句語(yǔ)法填空)(高考小作文)We have _(variety) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.The research team is made up of the pupils，whose ages_(various) from 10 to 15.various

23、vary(單句語(yǔ)法填空)(一句多譯)(2014江蘇高考書(shū)面表達(dá))有多種理由支持我的漢語(yǔ)詞典不能收入英文單詞的觀點(diǎn)。_ in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words._in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words._in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English wor

24、ds.There are various reasonsThere are a variety of reasonsThere are all kinds of reasons ashamedbe/feel ashamed of因感到慚愧be ashamed to do sth. 恥于做某事feel/be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到羞愧Its a shame that. What a shame/pity! 真讓人遺憾真可惜！He felt_(ashame) of cheating in the exam，deciding never to do such things aga

25、in.She was ashamed_(ask) such a simple question.What _shame！She should have failed in the exam. ashamed to ask aThe government appealed to the International Red Cross _ (help) the people suffering from the floods.(2013重慶卷)Whats more，it is another effective way to appeal _the news media.to help(單句語(yǔ)法填

26、空)to appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth. 向某人呼吁/懇求appeal to 有吸引力 makes an appeal to us to be (一句多譯)(廣東卷寫(xiě)作)作者向我們呼吁要對(duì)動(dòng)物更加友好。The author _more kind to animals.(appeal v)The author _more kind to animals.(appeal n)appeals to us to be make an appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助；vt.將上訴；n.呼吁；懇求

27、一起總結(jié)一下(1) appeal to (對(duì)某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣(2) appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.=make an appeal to sb. for sth/to do sth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事 (3) appealing adj. 有吸引力的；懇求的replaceIt is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.不吃正餐，改吃點(diǎn)心，這不是什么好主意。 replace vt.把放回原處replace sth.with/by sth.用替換You have to

28、 replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你離開(kāi)之前必須把書(shū)放回書(shū)架上。基礎(chǔ)練習(xí) (單句語(yǔ)法填空)It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should _(replace) with a modern hotel or not.be replaced 找一個(gè)人來(lái)代替現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)理是不容易的。 replace take the place of take ones place 代替_ _ _ _= _ _ _ _ _ _in place ofIt would be d

29、ifficult to find a man _ _ _ the present manager.It would be difficult to find a man to _ the present manager.It would be difficult to find a man to _ _ _ _ the present manager. in place of replace take the place of(一句多譯) If parents do not teach their child how to behave himself，he will do anything

30、at will.behave oneself舉止規(guī)矩些如果父母不教給他們的孩子如何守規(guī)矩,他做任何事情會(huì)我行我素。(1)_ 舉止良好/糟糕(2)_ 表現(xiàn)好的 _ 表現(xiàn)差的(3)_ U 舉止,行為 behave well/badlywellbehavedbadlybehaved behaviorMuch to my surprise，he behaved as if nothing _(happen)They behaved badly_the guests，which made us disappointed. I think all of us should mind our _(behav

31、e) in public places.had happened(2015廣東卷書(shū)面表達(dá))最后，她不但贏得了他們的尊敬而且?guī)椭麄兪蛊浔憩F(xiàn)好，自信，考慮周全。 Finally she not only earned their respect but also helped them grow to_.behaviourtowards(單句語(yǔ)法填空)(句式升級(jí))be wellbehaved，confident and considerate搬家移動(dòng)去掉開(kāi)除脫掉消除removeBecause of the serious air pollution，the family decided to r

32、emove from the city to the countryside. 搬家It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him. 摘掉；脫掉The busy work has removed the workers from the homesickness. 消除As far as I know，three children were removed from the school for bad behaviour. 開(kāi)除(江蘇高考寫(xiě)作)意識(shí)到母親工作一天一定很累，小女孩幫助母親把包從肩上拿下來(lái)。Real

33、izing her mom must be very tired after a days work，the girl helps to _.remove the bag from her shoulderremove.from_remove from.to. _remove sb.from school _remove ones doubt/trouble _把從移開(kāi) 從搬到開(kāi)除某人；勒令某人退學(xué)消除某人的疑慮/煩惱 文advance 3text21texttexttextbe advanced to 被提拔為654advance on/upon/towards 朝前進(jìn)advanced ad

34、j. 高級(jí)的，先進(jìn)的 in advance 預(yù)先,提前(指事先)make advances in 在方面取得進(jìn)步in advance of 在前面He worked so well that he_(advance) to the position of secretary. In the near future，more _(advance) in the robot technology will be made by scientists.was advancedadvances(天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá))領(lǐng)著您參觀我們學(xué)校后，我們將向您介紹我校最先進(jìn)的科技實(shí)驗(yàn)室。Having shown yo

35、u around our school，we will_. introduce our most advanced science lab to you(單句語(yǔ)法填空)(句式升級(jí))第二板塊 短語(yǔ)句式Well have to put off going on vacation until youre better.put off推遲,延期put_提出(建議)；推薦；將提前put_節(jié)?。粌?chǔ)蓄；儲(chǔ)存put_ 放好；積蓄put_ 容忍 put _穿上；演出put_ 熄滅；生產(chǎn)put_ 舉起；張貼；公布；掛起；建 造聯(lián) 想 歸 納forwardasideawayup withonoutup考點(diǎn)研析 講練

36、互動(dòng)區(qū)Oh，John，what shall I do？My boss dislikes me!Well，come on！Lets _your troubles and enjoy the party!Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can _almost every word her teacher says.She keeps _going to the dentist although she suffers a lot.The questions _at the meeting are of vital importanc

37、e.(2016北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá))Posters were _around our school，calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.put asideput down填空putting offput forwardput upbear(教材原句)Therefore he gave away all his money to charities因此，他把所有的錢(qián)都捐贈(zèng)給了慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。get across使理解(某事)_投降；屈服_交付，托付_逃離；遠(yuǎn)離；避開(kāi)give ingive overgive off 分配,分發(fā);

38、(食物、燃料、電力等)用光;精疲力竭放棄；認(rèn)輸 give out_ _ give up _聯(lián) 想 歸 納考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)As neither of us would _，the bargain came to nothing.Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance，but her trembling voice _her_.You are the beautiful rose _great fragrance in a big garden.Toms legs _and he couldnt go any farther.give ingave填空a

39、waygiving offgave outdrop 相關(guān)搭配drop out退出；退學(xué)drop in on sb./at a place順便拜訪某人/某地drop off 下降；讓某人下車；放下drop sb.a line 給某人寫(xiě)信 She started an engineering degree but dropped out after only a year.她開(kāi)始攻讀工程學(xué)學(xué)位，但僅一年后就輟學(xué)了。Peter dropped _before completing the race because of his injury.Be sure to drop in _me when y

40、ou can spare a moment. outon(湖北卷短文寫(xiě)作)下課后我從老師那里得知，如果沒(méi)有其他同學(xué)的幫助，我的同桌就會(huì)退學(xué)了。After class，I learned from the teacher that _if he hadnt been helped by others. my deskmate would have dropped out of school (單句語(yǔ)法填空)(高考小作文)if so“如果這樣的話”，是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式，表示肯定意義；如果表示否定意義，則用if not。If so，it is time for you to thin

41、k again.如果這樣的話，你需要再考慮一下了。The girl seldom，_ (如果有過(guò)的話)，turned to her brother for protection.Is anybody feeling cold？_ (如果沒(méi)有的話)，let us open the windows.Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes. _(如果可能的話)，Im going to visit some old peoples homes in the city.if ever(2014北京卷寫(xiě)作)你贊同我推遲旅游云

42、南嗎？如果贊同，請(qǐng)盡快寫(xiě)信告訴我。Do you agree that I will put our visit to Yunnan off？_. If not If possible(完成句子)(高考小作文)If so，write back to tell me about it as soon as possibleif possible 如果有可能if ever如果有過(guò)/發(fā)生過(guò)的話if any 如果有的話if necessary 如果有必要 本句含有which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)前面的整個(gè)句子進(jìn)行限定。Over time，a lot of soil has been removed，

43、which has caused serious erosion of the land along the River.長(zhǎng)年累月，大量的泥土被沖走，造成黃河兩岸嚴(yán)重的水土流失。(2014四川卷單選)Until now，we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，which is quite unexpected考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others，_，of course，made the others envy him.After

44、graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，_ turned out to be a wise decision.She kept telling her father to pay attention to his own health，but _didnt help._ the old saying goes，“Every coin has two sides”whichwhich填空itAsthe more.the more.越多越好The more you use English，the more you

45、will want to learn it.你使用英語(yǔ)越多，你越想學(xué)英語(yǔ)。This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become. The harder you work，the _(great) progress you will make.As everybody knows，the _(lazy) a person is，the more things he needs to do tomorrow.If you devote more time to practic

46、ing your spoken English，it will become more fluent._ you devote to practicing your spoken English，_it will become.greaterlazierThe more time the more fluent(單句語(yǔ)法填空)(句式升級(jí))1Ordinary woman though she is，she tries every means to raise peoples_(aware) of the environment protection.2These methods can help

47、 to increase students_(motivate) and interest.3Some questions may come to you during the interview，but you can and should make good preparations_advance.4He is confident，_，in my opinion，is most important in modern society.5As far as the present situations are_(concern)，it is very difficult for you t

48、o avoid being accused of drunkdriving. awareness motivation which in concerned話題寫(xiě)作綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)單句語(yǔ)法填空6We are proud of the great _(achieve) our country has made in the past 30 years.7The young man felt down as he _(defeat) in the match.8I feel it a great honour _(invite) here to make a speech.9I bought a dre

49、ss for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was _real bargain.10I shall be_(please) if you will help me with my work.achievement was defeated to be invited pleased a11The notice came around two in the afternoon_ the meeting would be postponed.12Dont be _(shame) of your mistakes.After all，no one in the world

50、 is perfect.13It was so _(noise) in the hall that we had to shout to make ourselves heard.14The airport _(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.15. Imagine how excited we were _(learn) that our schoolmates had been admitted to some famous universities. that ashamed noisy to be completed to learn1When completing，the museum will be open to the public next year.答案：completingcompleted2The professor gave order that the test finished before 7：30.答案：finishedfinish3From his determining look，we knew he was sure of winning the ga