新smichov文化貿(mào)易中心,布拉格

1、新SMICHOV 文化貿(mào)易中心，布拉格，捷克CULTURE AND TRADE CENTER NOVY SMICHOV, PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC, 2001建筑設(shè)計(jì)：D3A 建筑設(shè)計(jì)公司ARCHITECT: D3A spol. s r.o./Fiala - Prouza - Zima本建筑代替了先前位于Smichov的Ringhoffer大樓和稍后的ra CKD 工廠大樓。設(shè)計(jì)中有3 大要素：平面間的協(xié)調(diào)、保留紀(jì)念性和建筑的尺度關(guān)系。建筑的城市設(shè)計(jì)理念是尊重原有的城市結(jié)構(gòu)。過去的工廠圍合起一片幾個(gè)城市街區(qū)大小的場地，而建筑主體中的200m長的長廊正好填補(bǔ)了原有街道系統(tǒng)。十

2、字型的長廊起始于位于Stefanikova 大街二層的，一直延續(xù)到Kartouzska 大街的新人行天橋上，形成了與Sacre-Coeur山丘的聯(lián)系。主要的長廊將建筑一分為二形成沿Stefanikova 大街的、場地中較高的建筑部分和有著綠色屋頂?shù)妮^矮部分，這部分連接著Sacre-Coeur 山丘下荒涼的綠地。建筑的尺度和體量都符合郊外貿(mào)易中心對大型市場、商店、精品店、綜合影院、餐館和快餐店的需求。新 Smichov中心綜合了其所在地區(qū)發(fā)展條件中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)布拉格城郊缺乏商業(yè)和、地鐵的可達(dá)性、這里作為城市中心變得越加重要，但交通負(fù)荷過重（地面停車至多能停 2 000 輛車）。主要長廊的原始設(shè)計(jì)

3、采用栽有行道樹的“玻璃大街”的形式，但因?yàn)椴ＡУ臉蛄汉筒槐煌顿Y者接受，后來改成了為家樂福公司工作的法國設(shè)計(jì)公司CVZ的設(shè)計(jì)。但其室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)大部分還是遵照了D.A.設(shè)計(jì)公司的原始設(shè)計(jì)，這是因?yàn)橥顿Y者認(rèn)為此設(shè)計(jì)營造出了購物中心的氛圍。（蕾 譯）The building replaced the former Ringhoffer andlater thera CKD factory halls at Smchov. Thedesign had been formed by three main factors; the layout asso tions, monument preservation

4、 and size of the project.The urban design is based on the link-up with the original city structure. The former factory had formed an enclosed complex of the size of several city blocks. The main, 200m long, arcade of the center supplements the local street system. The cross arcade, leading from the

5、Stefanikova Street, over the 2nd floor terrace and a new footbridge over the Kartouzska Street, creates a new connection with the Sacre-Coeur hill. The main arcade is divided the building o two Parts; the high mass of the enclosed blocks of houses along the Stefanikova Street and the lower green roo

6、f tied together with the solitary development green plots under the Sacre-Coeur hill.The scale and the contents of the project matches11 綠墻外景/Green roof view世界建筑 2009/04the suburban trade centers holding hypermarkets,shops, boutiques, multiplex cinema, restaurants and fast foods. The Novy Smichov ce

7、nter had beena“glazed street”wiline of trees, glazed bridges客戶/C nt: Novy Smichov Development Company, a.s., Carrefour CR, spol. s r.o.結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)/Structural design: Building s.r.o.，MSc.and platforms had not been accepted by the investorand id been replaced by the design of Frenchegratedo the original deve

8、lopment will itsarchitects CVZ, working for the Carrefour company.Zdenek MusSc. Milos Rehberger構(gòu)造設(shè)計(jì)/Construction design: Novak & Partner s.r. o., MSc. Jiri Straka，MSc. Olga Paterova，PPP, spol. s r.o., MSc. Milan Muzik設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間 /Project prosing: 1995 1999建造時(shí)間 /Realization schedule: 1999.12 2001.12造價(jià) /Cost

9、s: 2500 million Crownsitives and drawbacks; the absent efflux of tradeTheerior design differs gre y from the originaland entertaent to the edge of Prague, thedesign of the D.A. Studio. From the investors poofcenter.underground availability and the enforcement of the importance of the city center on

10、one hand and on the other, the traffic load (the subterranean parking holds up to 2000 cars).The original design of the main arcade in form ofview it fulfills the idea of a shop設(shè)計(jì)師/Authors: Prof. ing. arch. Martin Rajnis, MSc. Arch. Stanislav Fiala, Ing. arch. Tomas Prouza, MSc. Arch., Jaroslav Zima, MA Sabina Mestanova22 外景/Exterior view捷克當(dāng)代建筑/THE CONTEMPORARY ARCHITECTURE IN CZECH REPUBLIC634