人教版安徽省高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2　The United Kingdom（2）課件 新人教必修5

1、Unit2The United Kingdom 12022/7/30 星期六12、refer to根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Does your remark refer_to all of us?(2) The new law does not refer_to land used for farming. (3) Refer_to the dictionary when you dont know how to spell a word. (4) He never refers himself to us when he has difficulties. (5) We agree never

2、to refer_to the matter again. 22022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 提到，談及，說起B(yǎng). 查閱；參考；征詢C. 涉及；與相關(guān)D. 暗指E. 向求助(1) D(2) C(3) B(4) E(5) A12、refer torefer toas 把稱作短語32022/7/30 星期六 根據(jù)下面的情景補全短文，并寫出所填詞的中文含義 Toms father had a serious talk with him face to face last night, (1) referring to the advantages and disadvantages o

3、f playing computer games. “Did my father (2) refer to me？” Tom thought, for he himself liked to play computer games during his spare time. He knew he should do something to prove that he was able to balance the study and the game. But actually he appreciates his12、refer to42022/7/30 星期六 father who a

4、lways talks with him in such a proper way. So each time he meets difficulties, he will first (3) refer himself to his father. Of course, if the difficulty is about his study, he will (4) refer to books at first. 12、refer to (1) referring to (談到，提到)(2) refer to(暗指)(3) referto (向某人求助)(4) refer to(參考，參

5、閱)52022/7/30 星期六13、break away (from)根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)The criminal broke_away_from the young policemen. (2)I broke_away_from the association ten years ago. (3)Modern music has broken_away_from 18th century rules. 62022/7/30 星期六 根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. 改掉； 放棄B. 突然離開； 突然掙脫C. 與決裂； 從退出(1) B(2) C(3) A13、break away (from)7202

6、2/7/30 星期六 用break短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 The poor man was so unlucky. A month ago, some strangers (1) broke into his house and took him onto a truck. He didnt know who they were and where they would go. All the connection with his family was (2) broken off. After some days drive, the truck suddenly (3) broke down

7、. And he caught the chance to (4) break away from the strangers. 13、break away (from)82022/7/30 星期六14、leave out 根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Right at the end of the exam, I realized Id left_out something unfinished. (2)Dont leave me out. 92022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 不考慮，忽視B. 漏掉，遺漏，省去 (1) B(2) A14、leave out leavealone不管；不理會

8、 leave aside擱置leave for 動身去 leave off 停止某事 leave behind 留下；遺忘(沒拿)；遺留短語102022/7/30 星期六 用leave短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 I was working busily when I got my wifes call that there was something wrong with my son. So I had to (1) leave the work aside. Just then, my secretary came in, telling me something about the tomorr

9、ows meeting. I shouted at her, “Dont talk to me. (2) Leave me alone. ” Then I wrote a letter to my manager for 3 days off. After that, I (3) left my office for my hometown. 14、leave out 112022/7/30 星期六15、take the place of 代替，替換 Nowadays plastics have taken_the_place_of many conventional materials. 現(xiàn)

10、在塑料已代替了許多傳統(tǒng)材料。take ones place 代替某人； 就座； 入席take place 發(fā)生，舉行in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫贿m當(dāng)?shù)膇n place of 代替(介詞) in ones place 處于某人的位置instead of 代替(介詞短語)短語122022/7/30 星期六15、take the place of 代替，替換 用不同的詞匯來翻譯同一個句子 當(dāng)老板不在的時候，Tom代替他來管理公司。 When the boss was out, Tom took his place (took the place of the boss) to manage th

11、e company. When the boss was out, Tom worked in place of the boss. When the boss was out, Tom replaced him to manage the company. When the boss was out, Tom managed the company instead of him. 132022/7/30 星期六16、Now when people refer to England you find_Wales_included as well. (P10) 現(xiàn)在當(dāng)人們提到英國的時候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)

12、(他們)把威爾士也包括在里面了。142022/7/30 星期六 這是“find 賓語 賓語補足語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語補足語可以用形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語、動詞ed和動詞ing來充當(dāng)。1. We found a group of children playing on the playground. (doing作賓補)2. We have found him a dishonest person. (名詞作賓補)3. Im so glad to find you in. (副詞作賓補)4. He couldnt find it in his heart abandoning her. (形式賓語

13、it doing 作賓補)5. We found the shop closed. (done 作賓補)6. I find learning English difficult. (形容詞作賓補)152022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)中文提示完成句子(1)I found my wallet stolen (錢包被偷了) when I got to the cinema. (2)When the little boy woke up, he found himself lying in the hospital (自己躺在醫(yī)院里)(3)I called on her on my way home a

14、nd found her out (她出去了)(4)Alice found herself in a different world (她自己在另一個世界了)(5)She returned to England to find herself famous (自己出名了)162022/7/30 星期六17、It looked splendid when_first_built！(P14) 當(dāng)它最初建造好的時候，它是那么的輝煌！ When first built是when it was first built的省略形式。在表示時間、地點、條件、方式、讓步等的狀語從句中，如果謂語動詞是be，主語又

15、和主句的主語一致，或者主語是it，那么常常把從句中的主語和謂語的be動詞省略。1. He was fond of swimming when (he was) yet a child. 2. I got to know him while ( I was ) on a visit to Shanghai. 3. I didnt notice it until ( it was ) too late. 172022/7/30 星期六 名詞性從句、定語從句、狀語從句結(jié)合非謂語動詞的省略形式(1)I dont know what I can do next. I dont know what to

16、do next. (2)The farmer built a small wooden case in which he could store grains. The farmer built a small wooden case in which to store grains. 鏈接182022/7/30 星期六(3)I broke my leg while I was playing football with my classmates yesterday afternoon. I broke my leg while playing football with my classm

17、ates yesterday afternoon.鏈接名詞性從句的省略形式：連接代、副詞不定式。定語從句的省略形式：介詞關(guān)系代詞不定式。狀語從句的省略形式：從屬連詞分詞(主要是過去分詞)。歸納192022/7/30 星期六用省略結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯下列句子(1)當(dāng)你在北京的時候，記得代我去看望一下我的老師。 When in Beijing, please visit my teacher in place of me. 他一般很少說話的，除非人家問他。 He doesnt say anything unless asked. 202022/7/30 星期六(3)如果有必要，請在重要的單詞下面畫線。 If

18、necessary, please underline the important words. (4)他在困難中遇上了許多好心人。 When in difficulty, he met many kind persons. (5)雖然被騙了許多次，她還是很輕易相信陌生人。 Though cheated many times, she is still easy to believe strangers.212022/7/30 星期六 單項填空 () (6)It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows

19、_. A. it what to do with B. what to do it withC. what to do with it D. to do what with it222022/7/30 星期六 () (7)Franks dream was to have his own shop _ the workings of his own hands. A. that to produce B. in which to produce C. by which to produce D. how to produce232022/7/30 星期六 () (8)The flowers hi

20、s friend gave him will die unless _ every day. A. watered B. wateringC. water D. to water () (9)Taking this kind of medicine, if _， will do great harm to your health. A. continuing B. continuedC. being continued D. to continue242022/7/30 星期六 ()(10)There are few English story books on the shelf, _. A

21、. if all B. if everC. if have D. if any252022/7/30 星期六18、It_seemed_strange_that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. (P14) 發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的這個人曾在倫敦居住過，并死在了倫敦。這件事好像很奇怪。262022/7/30 星期六 這是虛擬語氣在主語從句中的應(yīng)用。在主語從句中用來表示驚奇、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此等。其謂語形式是“(should) 動詞原形”，should可譯為“竟然”，可以省去。 It is nec

22、essary / important / natural / strange that (should) do It was natural that she (should) think so. It is strange that he should have said so. 272022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)中文提示完成句子(1)It is strange that he should have talked with his parents like that (用這種方式和他父母說話)(2)It is natural that the sports meeting should b

23、e cancelled because of the bad weather (運動會因為天氣原因取消)(3)It is a pity that you should not have come to the meeting (你沒能來參加會議)(4)It is important that the professor should give us a speech (教授會來做報告)282022/7/30 星期六 () 1. (2009福建) _ not to miss the flight at 15：20, the manager set out for the airport in a

24、 hurry. A. Reminding B. RemindedC. To remind D. Having reminded292022/7/30 星期六Worried_about the time available, Zhang_Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.(P14) Bremind與the manager是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。302022/7/30 星期六 () 2. (2009四川) How about your journey to Mount Emei? Everythi

25、ng was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way. A. slowed down B. broke downC. got down D. put down 312022/7/30 星期六On my way to the station my car broke_down.(P13) B考查動詞詞組。句意：“你的峨眉山之行怎么樣？”“除了路上車出了兩次故障外，一切都很好?！?break down(車等)出故障，談判破裂，(健康)垮掉。322022/7/30 星期六 () 3. (2010江蘇)Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A. attended B. a