2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一編必修1Module4ASocialSurvey-MyNeigh－bourhood課時作業(yè)含解析外研版

1、2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一編必修1Module4ASocialSurvey_MyNeighbourhood課時作業(yè)含解析外研版2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一編必修1Module4ASocialSurvey_MyNeighbourhood課時作業(yè)含解析外研版PAGE 2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一編必修1Module4ASocialSurvey_MyNeighbourhood課時作業(yè)含解析外研版Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood課時作業(yè).閱讀What does it take to be a good neighbour？ Over the ye

2、ars I have had all kinds of neighbours， ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a persons privacy. When someone new moves into the neighbourhood， it is a good idea to watch them to see how frien

3、dly you should be。 If you go rushing over as soon as they move in， they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times of the day， not respecting their privacy。It is a good idea always to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood。 This can not only put you on go

4、od terms with them, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home。 If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard, this shows that you respect them。 If you are friendly to them， they are much more likely to watch out for any wrong doings goin

5、g on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of a disaster， it is good to offer your help. Even though you have neve

6、r really talked to the people down the street， they are willing to take the time to help out a neighbour in need。In conclusion， if you respect peoples privacy， treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need， you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next doo

7、r!篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文.全文主要講述了如何成為一位受鄰里歡迎的好鄰居，作者認為，尊重他人隱私、樂于助人,以及真誠友好是極其重要的。1If you are getting along well with your neighbours, you can 。Ahave your own privacyBoften visit their yardCmake close friends with themDkeep your family members safe答案:D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段第二句“This can not only put you on good terms with t

8、hem, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home.”可知，鄰里關(guān)系融洽可以保護你的家和家人的安全。2Whats the main idea of the fourth paragraph？ANeighbours should help each other。BEverybody probably gets into trouble.CNeighbours should respect each other.DA friend in need is a friend indeed.答案：A段落大意題。本段的前一

9、部分講到你要樂于幫助鄰居，后一部分講到鄰居也會樂于幫助你，由此可知本段的大意是：鄰里之間應(yīng)該互相幫助。3In the opinion of the author， neighbours should always be 。Ahelpful， strong and kindBhonest， active and friendlyCrespectful， friendly and helpfulDpolite， honest and kind答案：C細節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段第一句是對第二、三和四段的總結(jié)和概括,也是作者的中心觀點。故選C項.4The author develops the topi

10、c of this passage based on his 。Apractical experiencesBscientific experimentsCcareful researchDwide knowledge答案：A推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段中的“Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours， ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.，再結(jié)合全文的內(nèi)容可以推斷出，作者是根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷展開本文的話題的.【詞匯積累】enjoyable

11、 adj。 令人愉快的privacy n. 隱私disaster n. 災(zāi)難in conclusion 總之【難句分析】原文:If you go rushing over as soon as they move in， they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times of the day, not respecting their privacy. 如果他們一搬過來你就沖過去,他們可能會認為你是那些隨時都會過來的鄰居之一,不尊重他們的隱私.(第二段最后一句）分析:本句

12、為主從復(fù)合句。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句中that引導(dǎo)定語從句。完形填空(2019山東省日照市高三模擬改編）Ten years ago I was visiting Costa Rica when I found I was in a bad situation。 I only knew basic Spanish， and the only 1 I had was some coins and a return ticket to Guatemala in two weeks。With the coins， I managed to arrive at Santa Rosa by bus.

13、 It was 2 in the middle of the night， but I could see some houses in the distance， so I 3 toward them。I went knocking door to door， explaining my situation. “I can 4 and clean and look after your kids, I can do anything， can you give me a 5 ？” Everybody replied saying “Oh my gosh， but we are so poor

14、. We have no extra food。 Maybe you can try the next 6 .Finally, I arrived at a Chinese restaurant, the owner of which was incredibly 7 。 She told me that her son had a（n） 8 experience。 At that time， some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how 9 that made her feel. She called the

15、Red Cross to rescue me。 With their help, I spent my 10 days in Costa Rica。Ive 11 all over the world. But this was one of the best trips， the best two 12 I ever had in my traveling life.At first, I felt 13 and stupid for not traveling with a clear plan。 But then I realized that when youre in a positi

16、on to be able to 14 ， it actually makes people feel happier。 Being able to receive kindness is a gift for other people as well. And kindness 15 more kindness in small ripples （漣漪)篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者十年前在哥斯達黎加旅行時處境糟糕，有一位中國餐館的老板幫助了他。作者意識到，能夠接受善意也是給別人的一份禮物，而善意會在小小的漣漪中激起更多的善意。1A.possessionBfileCchoiceD

17、fortune答案：A根據(jù)下文“some coins and a return ticket to Guatemala in two weeks”可知,作者擁有的唯一財產(chǎn)(possession）是一些硬幣和一張兩周后去危地馬拉的返程票。fortune “財富,命運”。2A.busyBdarkChotDcold答案：B根據(jù)下文“in the middle of the night”可知，半夜的時候，天已經(jīng)黑（dark)了。故B項正確。3A。wanderedBfledCwalkedDjumped答案:C根據(jù)語境,此處指作者走(walk）向那些房子。wander “徘徊,漫步”;flee “逃離”；

18、jump “跳”.4A.cookBfishCswimDfight答案：A根據(jù)語境可知，此處指作者說自己會做飯(cook)、打掃衛(wèi)生和照看孩子。5A。coffeeBbedCtipDjob答案:D作者在問能不能給他一份工作（job)。6A。companyBfactoryCrestaurantDfamily答案：D根據(jù)上文“I went knocking door to door可知，人們建議作者也許可以試試下一個家庭(family)。7A。honestBpoliteCkindDeasygoing答案：C根據(jù)下文“She called the Red Cross to rescue me。 With

19、 their help”可知，最后,作者來到一家中國餐館，這家餐館的老板非常友善(kind）。honest “誠實的”；polite “禮貌的”；easygoing “脾氣隨和的”.8A。similarBdifferentCrelaxingDpleasant答案：A根據(jù)下文“At that time，some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how 9 that made her feel.”可知，老板告訴作者，她的兒子也有相似的(similar)經(jīng)歷。9A。toughBgratefulCawkwardDwarm答案

20、：B那時，其他一些人對他很好，她記得那使她感到多么感激（grateful)。tough “艱難的”；awkward “尷尬的”.10A。passingBremainingCrewardingDexciting答案：B在他們的幫助下，作者在哥斯達黎加度過了余下的(remaining）幾天。11A。surveyedBdrivenCstudiedDtraveled答案：D根據(jù)語境可知，作者周游了（travel)世界.12A.daysBweeksCmonthsDyears答案：B根據(jù)上文“the only 1 I had was some coins and a return ticket to Gu

21、atemala in two weeks可知,這是作者旅行生涯中最棒的一次旅行，也是作者旅行生涯中最棒的兩周(week）。13A。fortunateBoptimisticCguiltyDcurious答案：C根據(jù)下文“stupid for not traveling with a clear plan”可知，起初作者為沒有一個清晰的旅行計劃而感到內(nèi)疚(guilty）和愚蠢。fortunate “幸運的”；optimistic “樂觀的；內(nèi)疚的”；curious “好奇的”。14A。offerBhelpCreceiveDrepay答案:C根據(jù)下文“Being able to receive ki

22、ndness is a gift for other people as well.可知，作者意識到，當你處于能夠接受(receive)的位置時，它實際上會讓人們感到更快樂。offer “提供”；help “幫助；repay “回報”.15A。provesBreflectsCforcesDinspires答案：D而善意會在小小的漣漪中激起(inspire）更多的善意。prove “證明”;reflect “反映”；force “強迫。七選五（2020安徽省六安市毛坦廠中學(xué)東城校區(qū)高三模擬)How Not to Be AwkwardNot all of us are outgoing and r

23、eady to take the world by storm。 1 This usually happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the socialization process。 So， what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward？ Lets try to find answers to the questions。Stay in shape and dress up wellSometimes， a

24、wkwardness could be due to being overweight。 When you are large in size, you tend to get very self。conscious. So, in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day。 2 If you look as if you have just stepped out of a 1980s film when actually it is 2011， there is no doubt that you are

25、 bound to feel awkward about yourself.Be optimisticAnother effective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face. 3 On the other hand, a smiling， happy and positive person is appreciated by everybody。 So, smile when you meet acquaintances or even strangers, say a cheerful “

26、Hi！” and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear completely！Participate in team activitiesThis one really helps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from others. So， in order to change this situation， join groups. 4 Joining people in book reading sessions as w

27、ell as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any activity of your choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort level around people increasing day by day!Develop your personalityBeing a book。worm or an Internet addict will not get you a

28、nywhere。 For self。improvement， take up a hobby that adds meaning to your life。 Learn singing or try adventure sports. 5 ALearn how to end a conversation.BSecondly， have appropriate clothes on。CFor instance, if you are a reading lover， join a book club。DIf you look sad, nobody will actually like bein

29、g with you.ESomething as simple as listening to music will do wonders too。FMany among us are shy and may even feel kept apart from others.GAwkwardness could be because you do not have anything in common to talk about。篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章針對克服社交尷尬問題提出了一些建議.1F根據(jù)前一句“Not all of us are outgoing and ready to t

30、ake the world by storm?！笨芍?，并不是所有人都很外向并愿意接受這個世界。也就是說我們中有很多人比較害羞不愿意和他人交往。故選F。2B根據(jù)本段標題“Stay in shape and dress up well”可知,要想在人際交往中不尷尬，需要保持體形，并且穿著打扮好?？崭袂熬洹癝o， in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day.”介紹多鍛煉保持體形,那么空格處要填的句子就應(yīng)該是與“dress up well”一致的含義.故選B。3D根據(jù)標題“Be optimistic要樂觀,可知本

31、段中心思想就是要求我們要有樂觀的心態(tài)。再根據(jù)設(shè)空后一句中的“a smiling, happy and positive person is appreciated by everybody”可知,一個面帶微笑，開心并積極向上的人會受到他人的喜歡，也就是說如果總是不開心，沒有人會喜歡和你在一起。故選D。4C根據(jù)前一句“So, in order to change this situation, join groups.”可知，作者建議我們要改變這一情況，可以參加某一個團體。C項“For instance, if you are a reading lover， join a book club.

32、”(例如，如果你喜歡閱讀,就參加讀書俱樂部.）與上文意思一致。故選C。5E根據(jù)設(shè)空前兩句“For self.improvement， take up a hobby that adds meaning to your life。 Learn singing or try adventure sports.可知，為了提高自己，要開始一個愛好，這個愛好可以給你的生活帶來很大的意義。E項“Something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too?！保ㄓ袝r候簡單如聽音樂這樣的事情也會帶來奇跡.）敘述個人愛好的影響。故選E。.應(yīng)用文寫作（

33、2020惠州市高三第一次調(diào)研考試試題)假定你是校學(xué)生會主席李華。你校擬向一所在美國的姐妹學(xué)校圖書館捐贈一批中國經(jīng)典文學(xué)圖書,以供該校學(xué)生閱讀。請你給該校負責人寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容如下：1自我介紹；2介紹這批書籍。注意:1。詞數(shù)80左右;2可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫；3信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).Dear Sir/Madam， Yours faithfully，Li Hua精彩范文Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua, chairman of Student Union。 Im writing to tell you that our school is planning t

34、o donate some Chinese classics to your library, because during our visit to your school last month， some of your students mentioned they have strong passions for Chinese literature。 Since we are sister schools, we intend to donate some books， whose topics vary from ancient Chinese philosophy, Tang p

35、oetry to classical Chinese novels。 Im sure that the classic works will meet your students desire for Chinese literary knowledge.Im hopeful that these books may promote our friendship and your students can have a better understanding of China。Yours faithfully,Li Hua寫作思路指導(dǎo)。概要寫作閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概

36、要。A Kindness Day at Peoples ParkMy family had “earned” catering for 20 from Chipotle and it was going to expire （失效) at the end of this month. We had been planning a day of feeding those less fortunate with our good fortune and that day finally came. My daughter and I put together 21 dishes of rice，

37、 beans, chicken and salsas。When my wife returned from her violin lessons， they were all ready and so we headed to Peoples Park in Berkeley. Every time we drive by there, we see many homeless beings and know the meals wouldnt last long. However， once we arrived， there were very few around。 Turns out，

38、 there was something going on, along with a farmers market。 After about an hour and asking 23 individuals if theyd be interested in a meal， we were done。But there are two people that I will not forget。 First is Shawn. He was the second person that we offered a meal to and he gladly accepted it。 But

39、he wouldnt just take it。 Shawn told me to wait。 He had something for me。 He returned with a few beads which he called “gems”. Shawn was so excited to offer me this gift， which he may have seen as a payment for the meal。 I just saw it as a gift. He said, “now these are real gems， not some acrylic thing, these are real gems！”In the end it doesnt