安徽省淮北市口子實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省淮北市口子實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It has something to do with the part electricity _ in our life. A. plays B. gives C. takes D. makes參考答案：A略2. Contrary to popular belief_ Sharks are easy to attack human being, sharks are generally friendly to humans.A. becauseB. thatC. whetherD. which參考答案：B

2、3. Bring the flowers into a warm room, youll find they will open soon.Aor Band Cbut Dfor參考答案：B4. Is _ he said really true ?A. that B. what C. why D. whether參考答案：B5. If you want to be a splendid astronaut like Yang Liwei, every minute is supposed to be made use _ the mysterious space. A. of exploring

3、 B. to explore C. of to explore D. to be exploring參考答案：C6. The of an area of land is a line in peoples imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundary B. hurdleC. ceiling D. neighborhood參考答案：A句意：一塊土地的面積的邊界是人們想象中的一條線，它把它與其他地區(qū)分開(kāi)。此題是關(guān)于名詞的辨析。A. boundary邊界；B.hurdle障礙；C. ceiling上限；D. neighborho

4、od社區(qū)。故選A。7. Scientists say it may be five or six years_it is possible to test this medicine to human patients. A. since B. after C. before D. when參考答案：C8. Find someone else to work for you. I cant _ your bad temper any longer. A. observe B. afford C. adopt D. stand參考答案：D略9. Tom, turn down the music.

5、 Why _ you make such a big noise while your sister is sleeping ?A. must B. would C. should D. may 參考答案：A10. -Thank you for your coffee.-You are so kind to say so, but you _ it at all.A.didnt drink B. arent drinking C. dont drink D. hadnt drunk 參考答案：A11. - Is your headache getting _? - No, its worse.

6、 A. better B. bad C. less D. well參考答案：A略12. Zhang Ning managed to her injury to win the Olympic gold medal. A. prefer B. overcome C. injure D. shock參考答案：B略13. When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, we often play songs by students, and messages are also given in order to keep

7、 them of events such as outings and school plays.A. sang; informed B. sung; informing C. sing; informed D. sung; informed參考答案：D14. It is his horse , according to the old man , _ saved him from the trap.A. who B. that C. which D. what參考答案：C15. Our teacher asked us our dictionaries to school.A, bring

8、B,brought C,bringing D, to bring 參考答案：C二、 填空16. The artist must be happy, because his new painting _(被高度評(píng)價(jià)的)has sold a good price.(think)參考答案：(which / that is) highly thought of三、 閱讀理解17. In many countries, schools have long summer holidays, with shorter holidays in between. However, a new report su

9、ggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break. Instead of three school terms, it says, there should be five eight-week terms. And there should be just four weeks off in the summer, with a two-week break between the other terms.Sonia

10、Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time. She supports the idea. “The kids,” she says, “have much longer holidays than me and I cant afford to take several weeks off work, so I need someone to take care of them. But nobody wants the work in the summer months they all have holid

11、ays of their own.”Not surprisingly, some young people disagree. Student Jason Panos says “Its a stupid idea. I would hate staying at school in the summer. Its unfair, too. The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young, but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer. The

12、 kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here, but they dont forget everything theyve learnt in a few months.”Nadia Salib agrees. “Sure,” she says, “the first week at school after the summer is never easy, but you soon get back into it. The real problem round here is that kids get b

13、ored after so many weeks out of school, and then some of them start causing trouble. But the answer is to give them something to do, not make everyone stay in school longer.”29. Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?A. She doesnt get any summer holidays in her job.B. She is worried that

14、 her children will forget what theyve learnt.C. She cant afford to pay someone to look after her children.D. She cant get anyone to look after her children in summer.30. What does Jason say about long summer holidays?A. They can help children forget about school. B. Schools in other countries dont h

15、ave them.C. These days many older people have them too. D. They have little influence on childrens education.31. What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?A. They would like to spend more time at school.B. Long holidays are very bad for their education.C. They need something to do to

16、 enrich themselves.D. Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.32. Which of the following statements best explains the text?A. It has been decided that summer holidays should be shortened.B. Students are angry that school holidays have been changed.C. Some people want to change

17、 school holidays but not everyone agrees.D. Teenagers are worried that they will be busy during summer holidays.參考答案：29D30D31D32C【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文屬于主旨大意題。主旨大意題主要考查學(xué)生把握全文主題和理解中心思想的能力。根據(jù)多年的備考及高考實(shí)踐，這類題目考察的范圍是：基本論點(diǎn)、文章標(biāo)題、主題或段落大意等。它要求考生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上能較好地運(yùn)用概括、判斷、歸納、推理等邏輯思維方法，對(duì)文章進(jìn)行高度概括或總結(jié)，屬于高層次題。 選擇“主題”旨在考查考生是否掌握了所讀文章的主要

18、內(nèi)容或主旨，通常用詞、短語(yǔ)或句子來(lái)概括。常見(jiàn)的提問(wèn)方式有： 1. What is the main / general idea of this text?2. What is mainly discussed in this passage? 3. What is the text mainly about? 4. This text mainly tells us _. 5. This passage mainly deals with _. 6. The main idea of this passage may be best expressed as_. 選擇“標(biāo)題”則是讓考生給所讀的文章選擇一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題。通常標(biāo)題由一個(gè)名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)，用詞簡(jiǎn)短、精練。常見(jiàn)的提問(wèn)方式有： 1. What would be the best title for the tex