新時(shí)代交互英語第一冊讀寫譯第二單元答案

1、新時(shí)代交互英語第一冊讀寫譯第二單元答案 篇一：超強(qiáng)完好版新時(shí)代交互英語第一冊讀寫譯第二單元答案2 超強(qiáng)完好版新時(shí)代交互英語第一冊讀寫譯第2單元答案fast food國內(nèi)的人對KFC, Macdonald, Pizza hut 早已不再生疏。這些著名的快餐店在美國也是普及大街小巷。除此之外還有許多中國人不太熟悉的，你也不妨一嘗： 1、 Burger King：專賣漢堡，牛肉層比麥當(dāng)勞的厚，不過有人認(rèn)為滋味不如麥當(dāng)勞,你要來親身試試 才知呀。值得一提的是，Burger King 的早餐中有個(gè)叫croissandtwich 的，滋味特別可口。 2、Taco Bell: Mexico food：在美國

2、特別著名，特別多人愛吃。不過品味不一定適宜中國人。 3、Arby:專營漢堡。比麥當(dāng)勞, burger king 稍貴，但滋味獨(dú)特，不妨一試。 4、Wendys:專營漢堡。跟麥當(dāng)勞差不多。 5、Subway:你可不要誤以為是地鐵站！事實(shí)上它是專賣sandwich 的。以清潔著稱，滋味也特別好。 下面再介紹一下快餐店里的繪話。事實(shí)上在快餐店里店員一共就那么幾句話。 一進(jìn)去，排隊(duì)。排到你店員會征詢你：“For here or to go?意思是征詢：是在這里吃仍然帶走？如 果在店里吃，確實(shí)是”for here,否那么確實(shí)是to go。然后一般要征詢what kind of drink,你喜愛哪個(gè)就點(diǎn)

3、哪個(gè)了。由于drink 都特別貴，因此不如要免費(fèi)的“water”實(shí)惠。另外，在KFC,還要多說一點(diǎn)，確實(shí)是店員一般會征詢你：“Original or crispy?這是兩種不同的口味。一般crispy 會比擬對中國人的胃口。薯?xiàng)l叫“French fries,番茄醬叫”ketchup,這些快餐店常見的單詞你一定要明白得。在美國街上，buffet 特別多。想填飽肚子是特別方便的。假設(shè)太忙或不方便上街還能夠打叫外賣， 2、 一般pizza 店都有delivery 的，能夠讓TA 們送貨上門，記著要付小費(fèi)呀。 The following words or terms are closely relat

4、ed to the topic of fast food, which are help the learners approach the topic quickly. Soybean milk 豆?jié){Fried bread sticks 油條 Steamed bread 饅頭Dumplings 餃子Wonton 餛燉Italian Sausage Egg McMuffin 豬柳蛋 Double Crunch 雙層勁脆雞腿堡 Honey BBQ 蜜汁板燒雞腿 Popcorn 爆米花 Cheese Lovers Pizza 芝士愛好者比薩Supreme Pizza 至尊比薩 Language S

5、tudy of Reading 1 1American fast food restaurants have invaded the island of Jamaica.(Para. 1) invade/invasion 1) to enter a country, town or area using military force, in order to take control of it 侵略 The Nazis invaded France in 1940. 2) to go into a place in large number, especially when you are

6、not wanted 涌入，大批進(jìn)入 Fans invaded the stage for the singers autography. 3) to get involved in sth. in an unwanted and annoying way 損害，進(jìn)犯 I object to our family privacy being invaded. 2There is no sign this craze will slow down.(para.1) sign: n. sth. that gives evidence, points to existence or likeliho

7、od of sth. 跡象，征兆 sign of She showed no sign of excitement when she heard the news. After years of decline, economy is showing signs of recovery. sign (that) She saw no sign (that) he would change his mind. craze n. a short-lived popular fashion, a fad 狂熱craze for jewellery fitness/dance craze The jo

8、gging craze began in the 1970s in America. slow down : 1) to become slower or to make sth. slower (使)慢下來，（使）減速 Economic growth has slowed down. Slow down as you approach that curve. 2)to become the less active or busy than you usually are(尤指在緊張工作后)使放松，使（生活）輕松 You really ought to slow down-all these

9、late nights are doing you no good. 3The patty, a local meat-filled pie, has been .a favorite for decades.(para.3) for decades ( hours, days, months, etc.) They argued the matter over fact for hours. I havent seen you for months. 4. Other spicy local treats like jerked chicken and jerked pork are sti

10、ll very popular. (Para.3) treat n. 1) a special food that tastes good, especially one that you do not eat very often 美食 The caf serves an assortment of gourmet treats. 2)single an event that gives you a lot of pleasure and is usually unexpected 樂事，樂趣 When we were kids, a trip to the beach was a real

11、 treat. 3) my treat (in spoken English) used when you want to tell someone that you will pay for sth. such as a meal for them 口請客，做東 Lets go out to lunch-my treat. 5. They dont have the money to advertise like the big American chain restaurant do. (Para. 4) Do is used instead of repeating a verb tha

12、t has already been used. In this sentence “do” is used replace “advertise”. American will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it did before the West was settled. I didnt believe the story and neither did he. 6. However, Tastees has had to add different kinds of food to their menu

13、 to compete with American restaurants. (Para. 5) however 1) ad. In spite of that; nevertheless; yet 但是，但是，不過 The book is expensive; however, its worth it. 2) ad. No matter how 不管如何樣 However hard he tries, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. However rich they are, they always seem anxi

14、ous to make more money. However frightened you may be, you must remain outwardly calm. However abundant certain natural resources may be, they cannot reproduce themselves and are bound to be used up eventually. 3) conj. in whatever manner or way 不管用什么方法，不管什么方式 Dress however you like.add sth. to sth

15、把增加到 Material from recent research has been added to his new edition. Compete with/against 同競爭 The young tennis player has often competed with/against famous players ,but so far he has always been beaten. 7. This is the main reason for their interest in fast food. (Para. 7) Reason can not be followe

16、d by of or because, but can be followed by for, that, why. Can you explain the reasons for your decision? The main reason why that I am writing is to invite you to stay. Why or that can be omitted in the sentence I like children, and thats the reason I became a teacher. 8. Of course, Jamaicans would

17、 like to eat food that is both healthy and fast. (Para. 8) Would like/love to: (often in spoken English) used to say that someone wants sth. or wants to do sth.多用于口語 想要做某事情 My parents would like to meet you. 9.To help with this problem, the yogurt shop TCBY has been creative (Para. 8) “to help with

18、this problem” is an infinitive phrase used to show purpose or intention. To ease the tension, both sides decided to have a dialogue. 10.Many fast food restaurants are standing to offer more healthy foods (Para. 9) offer v. to provide sth that people need or want 提供 offer advice/help/support offer an

19、 opportunity/chance/possibility offer services 11. It seems that the fast food restaurants will do anything to keep their customers happy. (Para. 9) It seems (that)/it would seem (that): used to make what you are saying less strong or certain, and more polite. 看起來好象，大概 It would seem that someone lef

20、t the door unlocked. Reading 2 Words and phrases 1.The first McDonlds only sold hamburgers and French fries, but it became a cultural symbol. ( Para. 1 ) symbol n. 1 ) a picture or shape that has a particular meaning or represents a particular organization or idea 意味 The dove is a symbol of peace. I

21、n the picture the tree is the symbol of life and the snake the symbol of evil.2) a letter, sign or figure which expresses a sound , operation , number , chemical substance, etc. 符號；標(biāo)志 According to the symbol on the label, the sweater should be washed by hand. We use phonetic symbols as a guide to pr

22、onunciation in this dictionary. symbolic a. of, being, or using a symbol 意味主義的；作為意味的；符號的 a symbolic painting Todays fighting is symbolic of the chaos which the country is facing. 2. Historians say it is a landmark that is part of American culture. (Para. 1) landmark n. 1 ) something that is easy to

23、recognize , such as a tall tree or building , and that helps you know where you are 路標(biāo)，地標(biāo) The church tower on the top of the cliff has been a landmark for sailors for centuries. 2) a building or site that has historical significance 有歷史意義的建筑物 Washington Monument is a popular landmark. 3) an event ma

24、rking an important stage of development or a turning point in history 里程碑，嚴(yán)峻事件 The discovery of penicillin (青霉素) was a landmark in the history of medicine. 3. McDonlds says the building should be torn down. (Para. 1 ) tear down (esp. of a building)to pull down to destroy 拆掉，撤除 These beautiful old ho

25、uses are being torn down to make way for a new road. tear up to tear a piece of paper or cloth into small pieces 撕破；撕碎 The magician tore up a ten-dollar note and then made it whole again. tear oneself away to leave unwillingly 勉強(qiáng)使本人離開 He had to tear himself away from the party to catch the last bus

26、home. 4. Some people laugh at McDonalds being a cultural landmark. (Para. 2) McDonalds being a cultural landmark 為動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)造，做介詞at 的賓語 I certainly enjoyed Toms singing. 也能夠用物主代詞來構(gòu)成 They insist on my staying there for supper. 5. Theyre angry that the building is in danger and that their memories are as we

27、ll. ( Para. 3 ) 此句為為省略句。are 后省略了 in danger as well in addition to something or someone else 也，又，還: Why dont you come along as well？ Its been a great grief as well. as well as in addition to 也，又 They own a house in France as well as a villa in Spain. He was kind as well as sensible. as well as , with

28、 , together with. no less than , like , but , except 等引導(dǎo)的短語，謂語動(dòng)詞仍舊用單數(shù)方式： An expert, as well as some assistants, was sent to help with the work. 6. Abther Downey resident says, “I am so upset.” (Para. 6) resident n. a person who lives in a place, such as a house, hotel or particular area, all the tim

29、e or just while working , studying , or visiting 居民，定居者 This hotel serves meals to residents only. resident a. living in a place 居住的，定居的；常駐的（+in） The ex-chairman, now resident in Spain, is accused of embezzling company funds. 7. Some think that McDonlds real reason for wanting to close down the rest

30、aurant is not the money. ( Para. 8 ) close down 1) to stop operating permanently 關(guān)門，歇業(yè) The shop closed down some time last year. 2) to say that sth. is not true 否認(rèn)，否認(rèn)，不承認(rèn) The men have denied charges of theft. 8. McDonlds Corporation denies its trying to remove the McDonald brothers from history. ( P

31、ara. 9 ) deny (that) 1) to say that something is not true, or that you do not believe something I cant deny (that) her remarks hurt me. Two men have denied murdering a woman at a remote picnic spot. Theres no denying that this will be a serious blow to the government. 2) to refuse to give (sth. aske

32、d for or needed) 回絕給予，不準(zhǔn) I was denied the chance of going to university. He gave his friends what he denied to his family. 3) to refuse to allow (oneself) too much pleasure 抑制，放棄（享樂等） We denied ourselves for years, until we finished paying for the house. remove v. ( Para. 9 ) 1) to get rid of 除去，排除

33、He removed the mud from his shoes. an operation to remove the tumor 2) to take away (from a place) and take to another place 移走,脫掉，去掉 Remove (take off) your hat. He removed the child from the class. 3) to go to live or work in another place 遷移，移居 Our office has removed to Harlow from London, 9. Howe

34、ver, this explanation makes sense to the historians. (Para. 10) make sense 1) to be a wise course of action 有道理，符合情理的，明智 It makes sense to take care of your health. Why did she do that? It didnt seem to make sense. 2) to have a clear meaning 有明確的意義 No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn

35、t make (any) sense (to me).篇二：超強(qiáng)完好版新時(shí)代交互英語第二冊讀寫譯第二單元答案 新時(shí)代交互英語第二冊讀寫譯答案 Unit 2 Disasters I. Comprehension of the text 1. discuss the following questions with your partners and then fill in the blanks with the information from the text. 1). Thanks to Stephens heorism, his wife and three children 7). H

36、e grabbed his family 2. 1) Stephen was regarded as a hero by his family for his bravery in the tsunami. 2) When they arrived on the island of Kandooma they were so tired because of the long flight that they went straight to bed. 3) When Stephen knew these were no ordinary waves, he told Ashley to he

37、ad back to the beach and move their bags to higher ground. 4) As soon as Stephen worked out it was a tsunami, he managed to get his family to higher ground and strap them into the branches of trees. 5). The Boultons catch the first available flight back to Britain the following day after it became c

38、lear that the giant wave wasnt coming back. 3. Work in a group of four and complete the following table. III. vocabulary Structure 1. 1) religious d.2) tsunami e. 3) heroism a. 4) surround b. 5) mode c. 6) dash i. 7) recede k. 8) freezing l. 9) tense f. 10) hysterical j. 11) coordinate h. 12) panic

39、g. 2. 1) rather than clear (并非那么清亮) 2）either of them had fallen(兩個(gè)人中有一個(gè)跌倒) 3）did he realize the scale of the disaster(他才認(rèn)識到這場災(zāi)難的程度) 4）they were giving up hope(他們快要無望之時(shí)) 5）should have seen Eurans face(真該看看尤安的表情) 6）It was only after wed flown back to Glasgow(只有飛回到格拉斯哥以后) 7）would have died(可能就沒命了) 3. R

40、eplace the underlined words or expressions in the following sentences with words or expressions from the box that best keep the original meanings. Change the form where necessary. There are two extra words or expressions which you do not need to use. 1) Thanks to 2) work out 3) stricken 4) survived

41、5) Before we knew it 6) did a head count 7) slept through 8) let go of 9) available 10) thrilled IV. Translation 1. Translate the following sentences into english, using the phrases and expressions from Reading 1. 1) 我大聲喊著讓阿什利到更高的地點(diǎn)去，同時(shí)我和瑞挽著手，背上背著愛奧納和尤 安，在驚濤駭浪里困難地向岸上的樹的方向走去。（link arms with） I shoute

42、d to Ashley to get to higher ground and I linked arms with Ray. We started wading through horrendous currents to the trees, clambeing up with Iona and Euan on our backs. 2) 隨后我認(rèn)識到海水越漲越高，巨浪正翻騰而來。（roll in） Then I realized the water was rising and big waves were rolling in. 3） 在猛烈的巨浪撞擊中，史蒂文.布頓在漩渦翻騰的海水里

43、困難跋涉，試圖接近他 正在尖叫的妻子和小孩。（wade, swirling water） Ferocious waves crashed around Stephen Boulton as he waded through swirling water toward his screaming wife and kids. 4) 史蒂文幫旅館經(jīng)理弄到了供應(yīng)品，以防幾天之內(nèi)得不到救援。( in case) Stephen helped the hotel manager find supplies in case no help came for a few days. 5) 瑞痛哭流涕地求我和

44、她一起上船，但我不能這么做，由于這不公平。（cry ones eyes out） Ray was crying her eyes out and begging me to get on with her. But I couldnt do that because it wasnt fair. 2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, and pay attention to the underlined parts. 1) there, they would be safe-above the wave sweeping so m

45、any other people to their deaths. 如此他們才會平安-海浪已經(jīng)卷走了特別多人的生命，但他們的位置比海浪高些。 2）there was no sign that anything was less than perfect, so Stephen, Ray, and the children started splashing about on the shore, then headed for a pier.走去。 3）Not realizing just how big, Stephen told Ashley to head back to the bea

46、ch and movetheir bags. But when water started crashing over a six-foot harbor wall, he knew there were no ordinary waves. 當(dāng)時(shí)史蒂文還沒有認(rèn)識到浪終究有多大，他讓阿什利回到海灘上去拿包。 但當(dāng)海水嘩啦啦地沖過6英尺高的港灣圍墻時(shí)，他明白這不是一般的海浪。 4) Stephen was amazing. He just clicked into firefighter mode, calmed us all down, and then set about saving ou

47、r lives. 史蒂文太了不起了。 他立即進(jìn)入了消防員的狀態(tài)，先讓我們平靜下來，然后開場想方法救我們。 5） They were whisked away by speedboat to another island that had suffered only minimal damage and, the following day, caught the first available flight back to Britain. 他們迅速被快艇送到一個(gè)受災(zāi)特別輕的島上，第二天趕最早的航班回到了英國。 Reading 2 I. Comprehension of the Text 1.

48、 N2. Y 3. N 4. N 5. NG 6. N 2. 碰撞發(fā)生于當(dāng)晚11時(shí)40分。 這次碰撞或許本來是能夠防止的。默多克命令輪船轉(zhuǎn)向，沒想到此舉卻使泰坦尼克號大難臨頭。 泰坦尼克號像所有輪船一樣，轉(zhuǎn)彎的速度越快，向前沖的速度也就越快。假設(shè)泰坦尼克號直截了當(dāng)向前行駛，然后再轉(zhuǎn)向，就特別可能防止與冰山撞個(gè)正著。 II Vocabulary Structure 1. 1）luxury 2） doomed 3） steady 4） remainder 5） flash 6） grim 7） pondering 8） jeopardized 9） rhythmic 10） anchor 2. 1

49、) deckk.2) bow i. 3) stern l.4) bridge j. 5) anchor a.6) crew f.7) captain b.8) starboard c. 9) port e. 10) lookout h. 11) first officer d. 12) quartermaster g. Textual Reading Apply the knowledge Banked Cloze (1) B. 第（1）句中的waves與上一句中wave構(gòu)成詞匯重復(fù)銜接關(guān)系，同時(shí)此句是對 上一句的進(jìn)一步闡述。 (2) A. 第（2）句中人稱指稱詞them回指上一句中warni

50、ng systems，同時(shí)此句中warn 與上一句中warning構(gòu)成詞匯重復(fù)銜接關(guān)系。 (3) E. 第（3）句中人稱指稱詞it回指上一句中earthquake， 同時(shí)此句中人稱指稱詞it 下指下一句中disaster。 (4) C. 第（4） 句中指示指稱詞this回指上一句Tsunamis are often called tidal waves.篇三：新時(shí)代交互英語第二冊讀寫譯第一單元答案 Unit 1 Population and Immigration Reading 1 I. Comprehension of the TextIII. Vocabulary Structure 1

51、. 1) carved out 2) cut off from3) out of place, ended up in 4) embarked on5) take the initiative 2.1) respective 2) surpass3) compromise 4) B immigrate 5) prosperous 6) economic7) sacrifice 8)insulting 9) decent IV. Banked Cloze 1. I 2. B 3. M 4. A 5. D 6. O 7. F 8. E 9. K10. H V. Translation 1. 1) saw