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1、2022-2023學年福建省福州市江南華僑中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. Which參考答案:B2. English, as well as Chinese and maths _ of great importance now()A. isB. beC. areD. to be參考答案:A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:英語、漢語和數(shù)學現(xiàn)在都很重要。當主語由as well as,along
2、with,together with,rather than,no less than,but,except,besides,in addition to,like,including等詞連接時,其謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式通常由前面的詞來決定。句子的主語是English,應該使用單數(shù)的謂語動詞。故選:A?!军c睛】當主語由as well as,along with,together with,rather than,no less than,but,except,besides,in addition to,like,including等詞連接時,其謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式通常由前面的詞來決定。如:An
3、 iron and steal works,with some satellite factories is to be built here在這里將建立一個鋼鐵廠和一些衛(wèi)星廠。Tom,along with his friends,goes skating every Saturday每個星期六,湯姆和他的朋友們一起去滑冰。3. A couple of years ago, the population of our town was _ that of theirs.A. as twice large as B. twice as much asC. as twice much as D.
4、twice as large as參考答案:D4. Will Tom go together with us ?Im not sure. He _ stay at home to go online.A. must B. canC. shallD. may參考答案:D5. -Shall I say thanks to her for you?-No,thanksI must do it .A. truly B. personally C. totally D. entirely參考答案:B6. Do you know the girl with _ father I talked for th
5、e whole afternoon last Friday? A. who B. whom C. whose D. that參考答案:C略7. Our monitor,as a student,is excellent,who does very well in sports and games,swimming,_.Aas Blike Csuch as Dfor example參考答案:Dfor example主要用于舉例說明,一般只列舉同類人或事物中的一個,可以用于句首、句中或句末。符合句意。8. I am disappointed because I _my favourite writ
6、er yet. A. didnt see B. havent seen C. dont see D. have not been seeing 參考答案:B9. I wont go to his party because I .A. didnt invite B. Wasnt invited C. am not invited D. dont invited參考答案:B略10. Students are always thinking of sitting_in front of computers instead of studying hard in classrooms.Aat eas
7、eBin generalCby chanceDin advance參考答案:Ain advance提前;in general一般來說;by chance偶爾;at ease舒服地,自由自在地。句意為“學生總是想著自由自在地坐在電腦旁,而不是在教室里苦讀”。根據(jù)句意,A為正確答案。11. It is well known that the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. A. entrance B. way C. means D. access參考答案:D12
8、. Do you still remember the chicken farm_ we visited three mouths ago? A. where B. when C. that D. what參考答案:C13. _ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. A. For B. Even C. Since D. However參考答案:C略14. _ you have finished your homework, you can go and play with your friends. A. As if B
9、. So that C. Even if D. Now that參考答案:D略18. I really wonder_ he has posted me many parcels_ we didnt work together.A. how ,after B. why, when C. when, before D. why, since參考答案:D略16. Johns careless driving nearly _him his life.Acost Bcaused Ctook Dlost參考答案:A17. In order to find the missing child, vill
10、agers _ all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:為了找到失蹤的孩子,村民們在過去五小時里一直在盡力做自己能做的事情 。A. did一般過去時 B. do 一般現(xiàn)在時 C. had done 過去完成時表示過去的過去 D. have been doing現(xiàn)在完成進行時,表示從過去開始一個動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在也可能持續(xù)下去。根據(jù)題干意思表示在過去五小時里一直做因此用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,故D正確??键c:考查動詞時態(tài)18. It was not w
11、hat he said but the way _ he said it that made all the people laugh. A. in which B. which C. how D. in that參考答案:A。解析:先行詞是the way時,關系代詞可以用that,in which,或省略。二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃
12、一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計分。From the story of Anne Frank,I think that a best friend is someone to who we can tell everything,even our most person feelings and thoughts.Anne treated her diary as her the best friend.The German Nazis were in search of Anne and he
13、r family and they have to hide away from the chase.They didnt dare go out even in the evenings.They had to stay indoors day or night.Anne missed the beauty of nature too much that she stayed up until eleven thirty one evening just to see the moonlight.She said,“This is the first time I had seen the
14、moonlight since I was here.”Unfortunately,the family was discovered at last and take away.參考答案:【分析】本文為記敘文。文章講述了安妮弗蘭克的故事?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾榇~。tell sth. to sb.“告訴某人某事”,to是介詞。此處為介詞加關系代詞的定語從句,應使用關系代詞的賓格形式。故who改為whom。第二處:考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞feelings and thoughts,意為“個人感受和想法”,應使用形容詞。故person改為personal。第三處:考查冠詞。當中心詞前有形容詞性物主
15、代詞修飾時,不使用冠詞。故去掉her后的the。第四處:考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處描述的是過去的動作,應使用一般過去時。故have改為had。第五處:考查dare的用法。根據(jù)句中didnt可知,此處dare做實意動詞,后接不定式。故dare后加to。第六處:考查連詞。固定短語:day and night“日以繼夜,一天到晚”。故or改為and。第七處:考查固定結構。句意:她太想念大自然的美了,以至于有一天晚上她熬夜到11點半,就是為了看看月光。此處為sothat“如此以至于”。故too改為so。第八處:考查固定句型。It is the first time that“這是第一次”,從句謂語動
16、詞要求使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故had改為have。第九處:考查主謂一致。句意:不幸的是,這家人終于被發(fā)現(xiàn)并被帶走了。根據(jù)句意,此處family意為“家人”,謂語動詞應使用復數(shù)形式。故was改為were。第十處:考查語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應使用過去分詞,構成被動語態(tài)。故take改為taken。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in Ma
17、y, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More
18、 mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教儀式
19、) to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gift
20、s. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other s
21、tores do a lot of business during these holidays.64. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A. Parents bring up children B. Parents give love and care to childrenC. Parents educate children to be good persons. D. Parents pass away before children grow up65. What do y
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