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1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市土地中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Some people try to knock me down, only _me more determined to do better. A. to make B. makes C. having made D. made參考答案:A2. China has hundreds of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largest B. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of them D. bu

2、t in which the largest 參考答案:C略3. . The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. weigh B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing參考答案:D略4. What do you think of the English course for the kids? Great! I have decided to _ my son in the

3、course. A. attend B. apply C. enter D. admit 參考答案:C略5. Only when _ fail in the exam, _ realize its necessary to study hard.A. you; will you B. do you; will you C. you; you will D. do you; you will 參考答案:A略6. We are so sorry for thatWell try to determine exactly _ went wrong that eveningAwhere Bwhat C

4、which Dhow參考答案:B7. The new machine, if_ properly, will work at least ten years.A. use B. using C. being used D. used參考答案:D8. An awful accident, however, _ occur again at the railroad crossing the other day Adid Bdoes Chas to Dhad to參考答案:A9. Color shapes our view of _world and it may have _far more i

5、nfluence on our lives than many of us realize.A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a參考答案:D10. - Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.- What do you think of_ over there?A. the one B. this C. it D. that參考答案:D略11. -I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time. -_! I

6、 am sure you will make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up參考答案:D略12. The committee _ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference. A. was made up of B. was made from C. consist of D. made up of參考答案:D13. He has talents by which he might _ himself.

7、A. expose B. admire C. distinguish D. hide參考答案:C略14. What do you think of the Huawei P7?Terrific, I would buy one if I _ an iPhone 6 Plus last year.A. didnt buy B. dont buy C. hadnt bought D. havent bought參考答案:C【命題立意】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。句意:-你認(rèn)為華為6怎么樣?-太好了,如果我去年不買(mǎi)iPhone6 plus的話我就買(mǎi)一個(gè)了。答語(yǔ)是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,客觀事實(shí)是我買(mǎi)了,“去年我不買(mǎi)”是與

8、過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),應(yīng)用had + 過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。15. You ought to have thought of that, but you _.A. havent B. didnt C. dont D. cant參考答案:B略二、 填空71. Strange _ it might be,the suggestion he made is acceptable.72. I was about to go to bed _ there was a knock at the door.73. It was not until the early 19th century _ his mu

9、sical gift was fully recognized.74. By the time you get home I _ (clean)the house from top to bottom.75. It suddenly _(occur) to me that I hadnt locked my door.76. The number of smokers, _is reported,has dropped by 17 percent.77. Opposite is St.Pauls Church,_ you can hear some lovely music.78. After

10、 _ seemed a hopeless wait,four coal miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in HeiLongJiang Province.79. As is known to us,its no use _(complain) without taking action.80. George returned after the war, only _(tell) that his wife had left him.參考答案:71. as/though 72. when 73. tha

11、t 74. will have cleaned 75. occurred 76. as 77. where 78. what 79. complaining 80. to be told本題是根據(jù)句意和所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,要看懂句意,再根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷所填詞的詞意和詞性,最后選用適當(dāng)形式。71. as/though考查連詞。句意:盡管可能覺(jué)得奇怪,但他提的建議還是可接受的。此處是as/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,形容詞Strange提前句子倒裝。故填as/though.72. when考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)有人敲門(mén)的時(shí)候我正打算睡覺(jué)。此處表示當(dāng)時(shí),故填when.73. that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句

12、意:直到19世紀(jì)初他的音樂(lè)天賦才被充分認(rèn)可。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:it is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他,故填that.74. will have cleaned考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:到你回家的時(shí)候,我會(huì)把房子從上到下打掃干凈的。you get home是一個(gè)將來(lái)的時(shí)間,到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作用將來(lái)完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:will have+ 過(guò)去分詞,故填will have cleaned.75. occurred考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我突然想到?jīng)]鎖門(mén)。occur to被想到,此處表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事用過(guò)去時(shí),故填occurred.76. as考查連詞。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道煙民的數(shù)量下降了17%.

13、 as is reported“據(jù)報(bào)道”,是固定短語(yǔ)as表示“根據(jù)”,故填as.77. where考查關(guān)系副詞。句意:對(duì)面是圣保羅大教堂,在這里你能聽(tīng)到一些優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。先行詞St.Pauls Church在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),指在這里,故填where.78. what考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:在看似無(wú)望的等待之后,黑龍江被困在井下125小時(shí)的四個(gè)煤礦工人終于被救了。After后是賓語(yǔ)從句,在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),表示“什么”,故填what.79. complaining考查動(dòng)詞形式。句意:眾所周知,沒(méi)有行動(dòng)的抱怨是沒(méi)用的。its no use doing sth.“做某事是沒(méi)用的”,故填complaini

14、ng.80. to be told考查不定式的被動(dòng)。句意:George戰(zhàn)后回到家,結(jié)果被告訴他的妻子已經(jīng)離開(kāi)他了。only to do“結(jié)果是”,句中George和動(dòng)詞tell是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用不定式的被動(dòng)。故填to be told.三、 閱讀理解17. Vancouver ToursVancouver Stanley Park TourIf you want to see the major sights in Vancouver and come home with amazing photographs, this 3-hour photography tour is the way to

15、go. Walk through Vancouvers top sightseeing locations; get guidance on photography basics and find the best spots to photograph the city. From Stanley Parks totem poles and old-growth trees to the most popular beaches and dining spots, you leave with beautiful mementos of the city.Historical Chinato

16、wn Walking TourExplore the color1 ful past of Canadas oldest Chinatown, in Victoria, British Columbia. This guided walking tour will lead you through the streets and storied allies of the historic neighborhood, as your guide tells you the interesting, sometimes sad tales of the people who helped bui

17、ld the city and shape Canada as well as modem China.Small Group Sea to Sky TourThe Sea to Sky Highway is one of the worlds most beautiful and celebrated roadways. You dont have to take your eyes off the scenery on this small group tour because someone else is doing the driving. Tour stops include a

18、short hike to impressive Shannon Falls, the gorgeous Sea to Sky gondola, and award-winning Britannia Mine Museum.Eagle Viewing River Float TourDress warmly under a blanket with a cup of hot chocolate for a winter float on the river. The area is the winter habitat of bald eagles, and this trip gives

19、you the opportunity to learn about the birds as you float through their area. After the boat ride, return to dry land just in time for a free, hearty meal before heading back to Vancouver.1. In which tour will you get instruction in photo-taking?A. Small Group Sea to Sky Tour.B. Vancouver Stanley Pa

20、rk Tour.C. Eagle Viewing River Float Tour.D. Historical Chinatown Walking Tour.2. What will you do on the Chinatown Walking Tour?A. Build modern China.B. Tell interesting stories.C. Learn about its history.D. Enjoy boat sightseeing.3. Which of the following does the Eagle Viewing River Float Tour provide?A. A free eagle hunt.B. A free and hearty meal.C. A hike in the woods.D. A cup of black coffee.參考答案:1. B 2. C 3. B【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類(lèi)短文閱讀。文章主要介紹了加拿大溫哥華四處不同地方的旅游?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中g(shù)et g

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