新概念英語第二冊學案lesson 55

1、 PAGE PAGE 4新概念英語2（中下冊）周記（5）家長同學們好：本周我們進行了Lesson 55的學習，重點知識如下羅列。希望家長們能督促您的孩子對英語周記中的內(nèi)容仔細進行復習，為下周學習打下基礎，做到念念不忘，實現(xiàn)中考成績的強大飛躍！謝謝您的配合！ Lesson 55 Words. dream(n.)dream(v.)mine(n.)gold(n.)golden(adj.)treasure(n.)bury(v.)pirate(n.)夢想做夢礦產(chǎn)金子金色的財寶（總稱，不可數(shù)）埋藏海盜invent(v.)inventor(n.)detect(v.)detective(n.)machiner

2、y(n.)machine(n.)mechanic(n.)cave(n.)seashore(n.)發(fā)明發(fā)明家探測偵探機器總稱 （不可數(shù)）機器 （可數(shù)）機械工山洞海岸arm(n.)arm(v.)party(n.)exit(n.)entrance(n.)reveal(v.)revealer(n.)deep(adj.)deeply(adj.)手臂， 武器武裝一伙人出口入口探測探測器深的強烈的，深刻的value(n.)valuable(adj.)confident(adj.)confidence(n.)worth(n.)worthy(adj.)worthless(adj.)價值，價格值錢的，貴重的有信心

3、的信心價值有價值的無價值的Phrases.dream of sth. / doing e truebe used to doused to do夢想變成現(xiàn)實，實現(xiàn)用于做過去常常（與現(xiàn)在相反）in spite of雖然，不管復習要點：沒有標注的單詞和詞組為“3會”單詞：會讀、會拼、會意（知道意思）； 標的為“2會”單詞：會讀，會意。Word Analysis.1.fail to do sth. 未能、不能、忘記做某事項，fail后面接動詞不定式表示否定，如：He failed to see the reason why they sent him away.2.collect含義之一為“（去）取

4、，接” ，如：Dont fail to collect me before you go to the party.3. arm （1） n. 手臂；武器 Farewell! Arms 永別了, 武器 ！（2） v. 武裝 Soldiers should be armed well. 士兵應該要很好的武裝。be armed with 用來武裝 The youth should be armed with knowledge. 年輕人應該用知識武裝自己Grammar1. A new machine called The Revealer has been invented and it has

5、been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.（1）名詞 + called 表示“被稱之為的”，如the plane called a “Pilatus Porter” ，被稱為Pilatus Porter的飛機；2. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where - it is said - pirates used to hide gold.（1）it is said是插入語，當“據(jù)說”講。 （2）where = in which翻譯時譯為 “在那兒”

6、， 引導一個定語從句，修飾the seashore ；3. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.would表示過去的習慣性動作，后面跟動詞原形，與 “used to” 既有區(qū)別也有共同之處：wouldused to表示過去常常發(fā)生的事情（翻譯成“過去總是”）When I was in Shanghai , I would often go swimming with my friends on Sundays .表示不規(guī)則的習慣He would always turn back an

7、d wave goodbye .表示規(guī)則習慣I used to take the subway to work before I bought my car.有“回想追憶”的意思When I was young , I would date the most beautiful girl .現(xiàn)在與過去的對比I used to stay up late , but now I am beyond that age .4. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried trea

8、sure.如果幾個句子的主語是同一事物, 則可以把幾個句子合并為一個句子。保留一個句子做主句, 其他的變成非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞采用何種形式, 則根據(jù)其與主語的關系, 如果是主動關系, 用-ing, 被動關系, 則用動詞的-ed形式The boy went home. The boy was crying. The boy was beaten. = Beaten by sb, the boy went home, crying.5. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feet deep.（1）Very excited形容詞短語做狀語，表主語的狀態(tài)，

9、如Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed .（2）two feet deep“數(shù)詞+量詞+形容詞”，同類用法還有l(wèi)ong/wide/high/tall，如The street is five meters wide.6. In spite of this, many people are confident that The Revealer may reveal something of value fairly soon.（1）something

10、of value : of表示其所修飾的名詞具有某種性質、狀況，of加名詞往往讓人聯(lián)想這名詞對應的形容詞，如The news is of great importance to us.of value valuable 有價值的of small value = almost worthless 價值很小形容詞要放在不定代詞的后邊，如something important =something of importance someone patient =someone of patienceTopic for discussion.1. What kind of treasure would

11、you like to discover ? where would you look for it ?2. For what different purpose can detector machines be used today ?3. If someone finds an object of historical value , do you think the object should remain the property of the finder or belong to the nation ? Why ?Homework.1. 聽并跟讀錄音磁帶，每天15分鐘，背會Les

12、son 55。2. 抄寫三會詞匯每個三遍，一遍中文，并用每個動詞造一個句子。3. 完成課后作業(yè)和全心全繹的練習。4. 周記，關鍵句型，生詞的短語，課文注釋我已經(jīng)讀了3遍；單詞已經(jīng)會默了；文章已經(jīng)會背了。家長簽名： 中考范文: 5月12日，四川省汶川地區(qū)發(fā)生了罕見的大地震，那里的人們痛失親人和家園。全國人民眾志成城，抗震救災。作為一名中學生，請你談談你的做法和感受。中考范文: 5月12日，四川省汶川地區(qū)發(fā)生了罕見的大地震，那里的人們痛失親人和家園。全國人民眾志成城，抗震救災。作為一名中學生，請你談談你的做法和感受。要求：文章語言流暢，邏輯清晰，用詞準確，80100字左右。詞匯參考：地震earth

13、quake, 悲痛sorrow, 受到感動be deeply moved, 安慰comfort, 重建rebuild, 自愿做某事volunteer to do sth .參考范文： On May 12th, a big earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan. Many people lost their relatives and their homes. All the Chinese people feel quite sorrow. A lot of people volunteer to help them. Some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad children. Thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes Even foreign friends also give them a han