2022-2023學(xué)年北京平谷中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年北京平谷中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the workers working conditions, the boss will allow them to have a coffee break. A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved參考答案：B2. It was not until he left school he realized the importance of studying hard.A.asB.whenC.whileD.that參考答案：D提示:這是一

2、個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。故選D項(xiàng)。3. A bonus of five points can be added to a students exam score as a_ for good handwriting.A. award B. reward C. courage D. certificate參考答案：B4. An awful accident_, however, occur the other day.A. does B. did C. has to D. had to參考答案：B5. Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midni

3、ght, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. the; the C.不填；the D. a; 不填參考答案：A6. _difficulty we will face, we should have confidence and try to solve it. A. However B. No matter how C. Whatever D. Whenever參考答案：C7. The woman was so _ that even the clicking sound of the mouse upse

4、t her.A. sensitive B. absurdC. economic D. guilty參考答案：A【分析】考查形容詞辨析?！驹斀狻烤湟鉃椋哼@位女士如此敏感，以至于點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)的聲音都會(huì)使她心煩。A. sensitive 敏感的 B. absurd 荒謬的 C. economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 D. guilty 愧疚的，故選A。8. This is the classroom_ I once studied . A. that B. which C. in that D. where參考答案：D9. The experts advise _ our army_ modern weapons.

5、 A. to equip; with B. equipping; with C. to equip; for D. equipping; for參考答案：B10. - Did _ pass the driving test?- No, _, a few failed. A. everybody; not all B. anybody; no oneC. everybody; none D. anybody; not all參考答案：A11. Its known to us that Callum _ the local accent after talking with the native

6、speakers. A.put up B. picked up C. made up D.set up參考答案：B略12. By the side of the teaching building of our school _, which was completed in 2009.A there standing the library B does the library standC the library stands D stands the library參考答案：D13. Whats the time? Oh, I forgot to have my watch _. A.

7、wind B. wound C. winded D. winding參考答案：B14. Has the little boy passed _ P.E. test?He has tried twice, and the teacher will allow him to have _ third try.A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the參考答案：C15. I want _ my hair cut, because it wants _.A. having; cutting B. to have; to cut C. to have; cutt

8、ing D. having; to cut參考答案：C16. -That must have been a long trip. -Yeah, it _ a whole week to get there.A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking 參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對(duì)此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：主要原因考試偏多、偏難不用功、懶惰取悅父母、老師個(gè)人看法作弊不對(duì)

9、，違反校規(guī)要誠(chéng)實(shí)，努力學(xué)習(xí)（其他看法）注意：1短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3詞數(shù)：100左右。4參考詞匯：作弊 cheat（v.）My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school._參考答案：My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in exam

10、inations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better resul

11、ts to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Whats more, we should improve our study methods and get w

12、ell prepared for examinations.【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】1.使用高級(jí)句型：含有定語(yǔ)從句的句子sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.；it做形式主語(yǔ) it is wrong to cheat in examinations 。2.使用了過渡詞語(yǔ)：On the other hand ,Whats more等。 3.使用了重要短語(yǔ)：take examinations參加考試；in my opinion在我看來(lái)；work hard努力學(xué)習(xí)instead of而不是；get prepa

13、red for做準(zhǔn)備；三、 閱讀理解18. We often see wind-horse flags in Tibetan areas. They are long cloths on which pictures of horses and scriptures（經(jīng)文）are printed. People often put these flags on top of houses, or leave them where a vehicle accident happened. They prevent evil spirits from injuring people again.

14、A wind-horse flag can be white, yellow, red, green or blue. These five color1 s symbolize the five elements that form the world; earth, water, fire, wind and sky. Another explanations that red is the sun, green is the grassland, yellow is the earth, blue is the sky, and white is the cloud. The wind-

15、horse flag originated with a monk who obtained a scripture from India. When he crossed a river, he carelessly dropped the scripture into the water. He quickly saved the scripture and spread it out on a big rock to dry as he sat in meditation（默想）. Suddenly violent thunder sounded like drums. The monk

16、 felt liberated（解放的）from all of his sadness, and when he opened his eyes he saw that the scripture had been blown into the sky by a strong wind. Finally, he went straight to heaven.In order to honor the spirit of the monk and the Buddhist scripture, people printed the scripture on a piece of cloth a

17、nd hung it up between the sky and the earth as though the scripture was flying in the sky. We also know why people put the wind-horse flag on the top of mountains and houses. The Tibetan ancestors had a very great idea about chanting scripture. They thought people not only could chant scripture, but

18、 also the five elements. The wind-home flag is a good example of how they use the wind to blow the flag, which means that the wind also chants scripture.1. The second paragraph is mainly about the wind-horse flags _. A. color1 s B. styles C. materials D. functions2. What happened when the monk meditate