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1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海市閔行區(qū)華漕中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He tried his best to comfort the injured passengers and told them help was _.A. in a way B. by the wayC. on the way D. in the way參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞詞組。A. in a way在某種程度上; B. by the way順便問一下; C. on the way在途中; D. in the way擋路。句意:他盡力安慰受傷的乘客,告訴他們救援已經(jīng)在路上了。故選C。2. Julie
2、was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that參考答案:C3. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever 參考答案:C4. The teacher paused
3、on purpose _ the sudents to stop talking. A. reminded B. reminds C. to remind D. having reminded參考答案:C略5. .He was about to cross the street _ he heard his name _.A. when; called B. if; calling C. and; callingD. till; called參考答案:A試題分析:句意:他正準(zhǔn)備過馬路這時他聽到有人叫他名字。前一句里有固定句型:be about to do sthwhen,正準(zhǔn)備做某事這時;后一
4、句里,他的名字是被別人叫,要用過去分詞表被動,故用called,因此答案選A。6. -Peter has been eating sweets all day. -_ he is not hungry .A No wonder B . No doubt C . No use D. No way參考答案:A7. -Have the arrangements for the concert next Saturday been all _?-Not yet. We havent found a free hand.A. in store B. in trouble C. in turn D. in
5、 place參考答案:D8. If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 30 percent.A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing參考答案:A9. Liang Bo, _ rock singer from Changchun, gained _ great support from his fans in the programme The Voice of China.A. the; 不填 B. a
6、; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a參考答案:C10. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses參考答案:B11. I have told Nancy many times about the meeting, but she still forget it. I understand. Actually, anyone _ be very forgetful a
7、t times.A. must B. should C. can D. ought to 參考答案:C12. She carefully _ her clothes and her hair before going into her office.A. operated B. obeyed C. dragged D. adjusted參考答案:D13. Its time for us to break up the party and _ for home.A. set up B. set offC. set about D. set down參考答案:B由“break up the par
8、ty”知要“動身回家”, set off“動身;啟程”,為固定搭配。set up“建立”; set about“開始;著手做”; set down“記下;寫下”。14. He once observed that “All happy families _ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”.A. reform B. reserve C. resemble D. represent參考答案:C15. I _ Julia as soon as we arrive at the hotel.A. shall
9、 call B. call C. have called D. called參考答案:A16. The listeners got at the speech by Mr. smith.A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. Tchaikovsky, a famous Russian composer of the late-Romantic period, was born on 7 May 1840 in the mountains
10、 of western Russia. He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally. Tchaikovskys training set him on a path to combine what he had learned with the native musical practices to which he had been exposed from childhood. He first helped write a song in 1844, at
11、an age when most children are still in kindergarten. At home, his mother sang folk songs, which helped develop his interest in music. Mozart was Tchaikovskys favourite composer and he influenced Tchaikovskys life and work. For 11 years, beginning in 1866, Tchaikovsky taught at the Moscow School of M
12、usic. During his time there, he wrote music for the piano, along with ballets, operas and symphonies. He was famous for writing the music for the ballet Swan Lake in 1876. Because of his musical talent, Tchaikovsky toured many countries as a conductor, including a voyage to the USA in 1891. He conti
13、nued to write for the ballet until his death in Saint Petersburg in 1893.1.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題。內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。_參考答案:Tchaikovskys talent in music is just the first step to success. His mother, idol, hard work also play an important part in the process of his success. He is
14、 even committed to music until death.After reading through Tchaikovskys life story, we can learn upwards of two lessons as follows. First, one should set a big goal and spare no effort in achieving it. Tchaikovskys life-long goal was to catch up with his idol Mozart, who influenced his life and work
15、. Second, one should commit ones whole being to work. Tchaikovsky wrote music for ten years and finally created his masterpiece, Swan Lake. When it comes to commitment to work, I shall count it as a personal favour. I was once poor in math, but I swore to get it improved in my senior year, so I devo
16、ted myself to math in classroom, library and anywhere possible and made it eventually. 這篇作文需要考生通過所給短文概括出柴可夫斯基的故事,并從中總結(jié)出他成功的原因和這些因素對考生本人的啟示??忌趯戇@篇文章時,要注意以下幾點:1.考生需要正確讀懂文意,精準(zhǔn)概括,不要大面積或整句摘抄原文內(nèi)容,學(xué)會用自己的語言總結(jié)。2.考生需從故事中提煉出人物成功的因素,并聯(lián)系自己的學(xué)習(xí)與生活,談?wù)勅绾螒?yīng)用這些成功的因素。3.考生應(yīng)學(xué)會使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞,使上下文行文流暢,銜接自然流暢。4.注意題干的字?jǐn)?shù)要求。【范文亮點】1.t
17、he first step to success成功的第一步 考生多用這樣的名詞性短語可提高作文的檔次;2.Idol偶像;3.play an important part in在中起重要作用;4.Be committed to決心做;5.First、second等詞會使文章結(jié)構(gòu)變得清晰有條理,是寫作常用的格式,類似的短語還有:for the first time、whats more、then、further more、besides、at last but not least;6.When it comes to當(dāng)提到,就而論;7.Swear發(fā)誓;8.senior year高三、大四、畢業(yè)季
18、;9.Devote to獻(xiàn)身于。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。The best way to help your children do well in school is to show them that you care about their education and lives. Heres some helpful advice. You are your childrens first and most important teacher.You know your children better than anyo
19、ne else, and you probably care about them more than anything. Get involved in their education at every step from homework help to parent-teacher conferences. A close relationship with your children can keep them from having problems in school. Children need help to make decisions about school, relat
20、ionships, work, and so on. This can be easier if your children can talk to you about their problems. Be a good listener. Young children want to talk about their school days, so take time to talk and listen every day. As children get older, especially during high school, they might not want to talk t
21、o their parents. They usually think their friends may understand them better. At this time, parents should be patient and think of ways to get involved in your childrens lives. You need to be a cheerleader (啦啦隊隊長) for your children. Tell your children youre proud if they deserve it.Offer your person
22、al support. Help your children practice multiplication tables (乘法表) or have them read you one of their essays. If your children are having trouble in school, offer to help them get through it. In a word, having an honest and positive relationship with your children will help them succeed in school.
23、Even if you dont have the best experience in school, you can still help your children be successful. Besides, parents should know some effective ways of creating a great homework space.50. Why are children unwilling to talk to their parents when they grow older?A. Because their parents are too busy to listen. B. Because their parents dont want to get involved in their lives. C. Because they dont think their parents can u
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