2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市西山煤電集團(tuán)公司第十中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市西山煤電集團(tuán)公司第十中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. That car accident _all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A. damagedB. destroyedC. harmedD. ruined參考答案：D2. I cant believe you got fined for speeding. I _of you to be the most careful.A. am thinkingB. thinkC. have thoughtD. thought參

2、考答案：D3. To stay awake, my brother finished a cup of coffee and ordered . A the other B another C the othersD other參考答案：B4. You didnt invite John to the party? _ him, too?A. Should I invite B. Should I have invitedC. Must I invite D. Must I have invited參考答案：B5. It is known to us all E-mail is_ effici

3、ent than sending a fax. A. much B. many C. more much D. much more 參考答案：D6. Jay Zhous concert _ for 3 hours, but his fans were not willing to leave when it came to an end.A. lasted B. kept C. covered D. continued參考答案：A7. She was likely to tell the whole truth, in cases other people would have kept si

4、lence.A. whereB. thatC. whoD. which 參考答案：A8. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists. A.are making B.are made C.will make D.will be made參考答案：D9. Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!A. rough B. toughC. illegal D. mean參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。句

5、意：茱莉亞得到了不公平待遇。因?yàn)樗t到了一次就被解雇了。rough粗魯?shù)?，狂暴的；tough堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的，堅(jiān)韌的；illegal不合法的，違法的；mean卑鄙的，低微的。根據(jù)題意，故選A。10. . As far as we know, half of Canadian teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights, _? A. do they B. dont they C. dont you D. isnt it參考答案：A略11. The bus stop at my block corner is very ，where I take a

6、 ride easily to school every morning. A.necessary B.comfortable C.convenient D.practical參考答案：C12. With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, _ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.A. to which B. o

7、f which C. from which D. in which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在課程改革的幫助下，學(xué)生享受各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)，其中多達(dá)一半的活動(dòng)旨在增強(qiáng)他們的體力和建立他們的信心。_ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. 是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句， 先行詞是after-school activities，文中表示“在中”，所以用介詞of，故選B。13. Could you lend me some money?Sorry,

8、mine seems to have _.A. used up B. run out C. given up D. put out 參考答案：B14. In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earths natural resources _. A. run out B. are running out C. use up D used up參考答案：B15. I might some concern in refusing you if you more like a gentleman.A

9、have felt, had behaved Bfeel, behavedChave felt, behaved Dfeel, had behaved參考答案：A16. ，he never shows sympathy the poor AA wealthy man as he is；to BWealthy man as he is；for CA wealthy man although he is；to DWealthy man although he is；for參考答案：B 二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是某中學(xué)高三(1)班的學(xué)生李華，最近你校正在招募志愿者家庭，接待下個(gè)月來(lái)你校進(jìn)行文化交

10、流的一些英國(guó)學(xué)生。你家愿意作為host family接待一位英國(guó)學(xué)生，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇申請(qǐng)并介紹以下情況： 1. 家庭成員； 2. 臥室環(huán)境； 3. 交通條件。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；Dear Sir or Madam, Im Li Hua from_ Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua

11、 from Class One, Grade Three. I am glad to learn that some students from the UK will come to our school on a cultural exchange program. My family would like to apply to be a host family for a British student. There are three members in my family, my parents and me. All of us do very well in communic

12、ating in English, since my father and mother both work as teachers in universities. Currently, we have a spare bedroom available with an attached bathroom and free Internet access. Besides, my house is only five-minute walking distance away. It will be very convenient for him to get to and from scho

13、ol every day. I believe my guest will enjoy his stay here.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀理解（每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Women are on their way to holding more than half of all American jobs. The la

14、test government report shows that their share of nonfarm jobs nearly reached fifty percent in September.Not only have more and more women entered the labor market over the years, but the depression has been harder on men. In October the unemployment rate for men was almost eleven percent compared to

15、 eight percent for women.Industries that traditionally use lots of men have suffered deep cuts. For example, manufacturing and building lost more jobs last month. But health care and temporary employment services have had job growth. Both of those industries employ high percentages of women.Thirty y

16、ears ago, women earned sixty-two cents for every dollar that men earned. Now, for those who usually work full time, women earn about eighty percent of what men earn. And women hold fifty-one percent of good-paying management and professional jobs.Yet a study released Thursday said men still hold abo

17、ut nine out of every ten top positions at the four hundred large companies in California. The results have remained largely unchanged in live years of studies from the University of California, Davis.Also, a new research paper in the journal Sex Roles looks at the experiences of women who are the ma

18、in earners in their family. Rebecca Meisenbach at the University of Missouri in Columbia interviewed fifteen women. She found they all valued their independence and many enjoyed having the power of control, though not all wanted it.But they also felt pressure, worry and guilt. Partly that was becaus

19、e of cultural expectations that working women will still take care of the children. Also, men who are not the main earners may feel threatened.The job market continues to suffer the effects of last years financial crash. Now, a judgment has been reached in the first case involving charges of crimina

20、l wrongdoing on Wall Street.Last week, the government lost its case against two managers at Bear Stearns, the first investment bank to fail last year. A jury found Ralph Cioffi and Matthew Tannin not guilty of lying to investors.The hedge funds they supervised lost their value in two thousand seven.

21、 But jurors said there was no clear evidence that they meant to mislead investors.The Justice Department continues to investigate other companies.64. Why is the unemployment rate for men higher. A. Because there are more men workers in industries.B. Because many industries mainly employing men now dont need so many workers.C. More and more women take the place of men.D. Because health care and temporary employment services dont employ men.65. It can be inferred from the passage