大學(xué)英語四六級考試指導(dǎo)講座

1、大學(xué)英語四六級考試指導(dǎo)講座大學(xué)英語四六級考試指導(dǎo)講座大學(xué)英語四六級考試指導(dǎo)講座2021/4/1322021/4/133四級考試流程8:40 考生入場，核對聽力調(diào)頻并試音9:00 下發(fā)考試材料9:10 考試正式開始，考生開始作答作文9:35 監(jiān)考老師口頭提醒5分鐘后開始聽力考試9:40 聽力考試開始，考生注意及時填涂答題卡110:10 聽力考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考老師收回答題卡110:15 考試繼續(xù)進行，考生完成閱讀理解和翻譯部分11:15 監(jiān)考老師口頭提示考生10分鐘后結(jié)束考試11:25 考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考老師收回試題冊及答題卡2 考試時間給及流程2021/4/134六級考試流程14:40 考生入場，核對聽

2、力調(diào)頻并試音15:00 下發(fā)考試材料15:10 考試正式開始，考生開始作答作文15:35 監(jiān)考老師口頭提醒5分鐘后開始聽力考試15:40 聽力考試開始，考生注意及時填涂答題卡116:10 聽力考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考老師收回答題卡116:15 考試繼續(xù)進行，考生完成閱讀理解和翻譯部分17:15 監(jiān)考老師口頭提示考生10分鐘后結(jié)束考試17:25 考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考老師收回試題冊及答題卡2 考試時間給及流程2021/4/135（二）下半年1.CET4上午：09：0011：25 2.CET6下午：15：0017：25 考試時間為130分鐘。四級和六級的試卷結(jié)構(gòu)、測試內(nèi)容、測試題型、分值比例相同?？荚嚂r間給及流程2

3、021/4/1362021/4/137題型及分值2021/4/138題型及分值2021/4/1392021/4/13102021/4/13112021/4/1312寫作30分鐘，15%四級120詞，遣詞、造句、連貫。六級150詞，句子結(jié)構(gòu)詞多變、邏輯性強，觀點新穎。2021/4/1313寫作從2006年6月四級改革以來，議論文為主流。1、正反論型; 2、問題解決型；2021/4/1314正反論型第一段：提出爭論，之后闡述一方觀點第二段：闡述另一方觀點第三段：提出自己的觀點2021/4/1315問題解決型第一段：提出問題第二段：分析原因或后果第三段：提出解決措施2021/4/1316寫作題目20

4、21/4/1317寫作題目2021/4/1318CET4 Writing (2014/12)2021/4/1319寫作題目2021/4/1320寫作題目2021/4/1321寫作題目2021/4/1322寫作題目2021/4/1323寫作題目2021/4/1324技巧寫作標題寫作：普通實詞（名詞、動詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞等）首字母大寫。虛詞（介詞、冠詞、連詞、）首字母小寫。超出5個字母的虛詞,如between、without、alongside、underneath等應(yīng)該大寫。2021/4/1325技巧寫作標題寫作：Discussion About The Online ShoppingDis

5、cussion About the Online ShoppingDISCUSSION ABOUT THE ONLINE SHOPPING2021/4/1326技巧寫作段落寫作法例證法，比較和對照，因果法，分類法，因果法。2021/4/1327技巧寫作Our life today depends very much on energy. For example, machines have made our life easier than it used to be. Energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carryi

6、ng goods-everything 2021/4/1328技巧寫作Our life today depends very much on energy. For example, machines have made our life easier than it used to be. Energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carrying goods-everything 例證法2021/4/1329技巧寫作It is easy to be a winner. A winner can show his joy

7、publicly Unlike winners, losers are the lonely ones of the world. It is difficult to face defeat with dignity. Losers can not show 2021/4/1330技巧寫作It is easy to be a winner. A winner can show his joy publicly Unlike winners, losers are the lonely ones of the world. It is difficult to face defeat with

8、 dignity. Losers can not show 比較和對照2021/4/1331技巧寫作至少也必須背誦背寫 二十句萬能句&三篇不同題材的范文Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_.然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）2021/4/1332寫作細節(jié)很重要2021/4/13332021/4/1334聽力35%30分鐘第一節(jié)8個短對話， 8個選擇題8%& 2段長對話，7個選擇題7%第二節(jié)3篇短文聽力，10個選擇題10%第三節(jié)1篇短文，聽寫單詞或詞組10題10%2021/4/1335短對話 (Short Dialogue)8% 兩

9、個說話者進行問答或者交流，第三個說話者提問。問題主要涉及到對話的主題、人物關(guān)系、時間、地點、情節(jié)等。2021/4/1336技巧8個短對話先讀答案帶目的聽標出關(guān)鍵詞注意轉(zhuǎn)折（but, however）注意因果（ because /so ），強調(diào)等答案排除法（太簡單，表達絕對的must, only, absolutely，直接聽到，完全不靠邊）沒聽明白推測答案（語義對立，表達相近）2021/4/1337真題短對話 (Short Dialogue) A. Make a profitable investment.B. Buy a new washing machine.C. Get parts fo

10、r the machine from Japan.D. Have the old washing machine fixed.09年6月2021/4/1338真題短對話 (Short Dialogue) A. Make a profitable investment.B. Buy a new washing machine.C. Get parts for the machine from Japan.D. Have the old washing machine fixed.09年6月2021/4/1339真題短對話 (Short Dialogue) A. Make a profitable

11、 investment.B. Buy a new washing machine.C. Get parts for the machine from Japan.D. Have the old washing machine fixed.09年6月M: W: Youll never be able to get parts for it, even from Japan. So it might be time to invest a more recent model.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?2021/4/1340真題短對話 (Sh

12、ort Dialogue) A. Make a profitable investment.B. Buy a new washing machine.C. Get parts for the machine from Japan.D. Have the old washing machine fixed.09年6月M: W: Youll never be able to get parts for it, even from Japan. So it might be time to invest a more recent model.Q: What does the woman sugge

13、st the man do?2021/4/13412段長對話 Long Conversation7% 這部分試題一共有7 道試題，兩個長對話，和短對話一樣，對話更長速度更快問題更多。2021/4/1342技巧2段長對話 Long Conversation在選項中標出聽到的信息細節(jié)。留意答案相似的，排除不搭邊的。寫下重點詞（數(shù)字、時間、年齡、地點） ，重復(fù)詞。抓聽結(jié)尾。不要停留沒聽清的信息及問題。 2021/4/1343真題長對話 (Long Conversation) A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to

14、New Years eve. C) Every Monday, Lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three Hours a week, 45 hours in total.09年12月 2021/4/1344真題長對話 (Long Conversation) A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Years eve. C) Every Monday, Lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three Hours a week, 45 hours in total.09年

15、12月 2021/4/1345真題長對話 (Long Conversation) A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Years eve. C) Every Monday, Lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three Hours a week, 45 hours in total.09年12月 2021/4/1346真題長對話 (Long Conversation)W: Well, theres a class that meets on Monday evenings at 7

16、.W: Mm, let me see. 12 weeks. Q21: What do we learn about the schedule of evening course? 2021/4/1347真題長對話 (Long Conversation)W: Well, theres a class that meets on Monday evenings at 7.W: Mm, let me see. 12 weeks. Q21: What do we learn about the schedule of evening course? 2021/4/1348真題長對話 (Long Con

17、versation) A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Years eve. C) Every Monday, Lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three Hours a week, 45 hours in total.09年12月 2021/4/13493篇短文聽力(Passage Listening) 10%這部分試題一共有10 道試題，有三篇短文，每個短文之后3-4 個問題。技巧多及長對話相同。2021/4/1350技巧短文聽力(Passage Listening) 舉例

18、及并列處反問句或強調(diào)句式首尾處把握文章大意 比較級最高級，突出信息2021/4/1351真題短文聽力 A) His advanced age. B) His childrens efforts. C) His improved financial condition.D) His second wifes positive influence. 08年6月 2021/4/1352真題短文聽力 A) His advanced age. B) His childrens efforts. C) His improved financial condition.D) His second wifes

19、 positive influence. 08年6月 2021/4/1353真題短文聽力 A) His advanced age. B) His childrens efforts. C) His improved financial condition.D) His second wifes positive influence. 08年6月 Q. What brought the father closer to his own children? It was because of our other mother, daddys second wife, that he became

20、closer to his own children. 2021/4/1354真題短文聽力 A) His advanced age. B) His childrens efforts. C) His improved financial condition.D) His second wifes positive influence. 08年6月 Q. What brought the father closer to his own children? It was because of our other mother, daddys second wife, that he became

21、 closer to his own children.2021/4/1355真題短文聽力 A) His advanced age. B) His childrens efforts. C) His improved financial condition.D) His second wifes positive influence. 08年6月 Q. What brought the father closer to his own children? It was because of our other mother, daddys second wife, that he became

22、 closer to his own children. 2021/4/1356短文聽寫10%新題型說明原復(fù)合式聽寫調(diào)整為單詞及詞組聽寫，短文長度及難度不變。共10題。短文播放三遍。2021/4/1357技巧短文聽寫聽前瀏覽全文理解大意第一遍速記下單詞，第二遍認真補填，第三遍檢查寫完整，不錯一個字母。通過讀音拼單詞（investigate, beach, teach）運用單詞規(guī)律(possibility, capability, innovation, eruption, cancellation)2021/4/13582021/4/1359閱讀理解40分鐘35% 詞匯理解，10個選詞填空。5

23、% 長篇理解，10個句匹配給出段。10% 仔細閱讀，10個選擇題。20%新題型說明匹配題是改革后的大學(xué)英語四級閱讀新增的題型。10個句子，每句一題。2021/4/1360技巧詞匯理解跳讀全文，把握大意。判斷詞性，單詞歸類，如：動詞(v)、名詞(n)、形容詞(a)等。注意空格前后的結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配，選擇單復(fù)數(shù)、時態(tài)和意義均符合上下文。區(qū)分詞匯的褒貶意義。2021/4/1361技巧詞匯理解My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to ( ) the moral

24、 and emotional development of my students 2021/4/1362技巧詞匯理解My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to ( ) the moral and emotional development of my students to后面接動詞原形確定為動詞A：hinder E：enhance H：require I：urge. 根據(jù)空前面的，可知此處是個積極褒義的詞E2021/4/1363技巧長篇理解匹配

25、有的段落可能對應(yīng)兩題，有的段落可能不對應(yīng)任何一題。 確定句子句干，核心詞及細節(jié)詞。尋讀和查讀（人名，專有名詞，年代，機構(gòu)，大寫等）。注意特殊標點符號后的信息如冒號，小括號，破折號，省略號等）。2021/4/1364技巧仔細閱讀2篇文章各五道選擇題20%，分值大。2021/4/1365技巧仔細閱讀先覽把握大意。找出問題及答案關(guān)鍵詞，確定范圍。大意題細讀開頭結(jié)尾處。細節(jié)題，注意轉(zhuǎn)折，因果特殊符號標點等。觀點，態(tài)度題須注意文中形容詞的措詞。2021/4/1366真題仔細閱讀20%58. What is the common stereotype of African-American women a

26、ccording to the author?A) They are victims of family violence. B) They are of an inferior social group.C) They use quite a lot of body language. D) They live on charity and social welfare. 2021/4/1367技巧仔細閱讀20%58. What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?A) They

27、 are victims of family violence. B) They are of an inferior social group.C) They use quite a lot of body language. D) They live on charity and social welfare. 2021/4/1368技巧仔細閱讀20%58. What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?A) They are victims of family violenc

28、e. B) They are of an inferior social group.C) They use quite a lot of body language. D) They live on charity and social welfare. 2021/4/1369真題仔細閱讀20%Even in the world of make-believe, black women still cant escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, al

29、coholic(酗酒的) mothers.2021/4/1370真題仔細閱讀20%Even in the world of make-believe, black women still cant escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic(酗酒的) mothers.2021/4/1371真題仔細閱讀20%58. What is the common stereotype of African-American women accordi

30、ng to the author?A) They are victims of family violence. B) They are of an inferior social group.C) They use quite a lot of body language. D) They live on charity and social welfare. 2021/4/1372真題仔細閱讀20%58. What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?A) They are v

31、ictims of family violence. B) They are of an inferior social group.C) They use quite a lot of body language. D) They live on charity and social welfare. 2021/4/13732021/4/1374翻譯30分鐘15%改革后原單句漢譯英調(diào)整為段落漢譯英。翻譯內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟、等（近來考筷子，中國結(jié)，茶，剪紙）。四級長度為140-160個漢字；六級長度為180-200個漢字。2021/4/1375技巧翻譯閱讀原文，理解原文，獲得印象。找準主謂，正確斷句合句。修改，對譯文修正、加工、潤飾。 第一步：對照原文一句一句修改，看有無漏譯、錯譯、曲解。 第二步：脫離原文， 看上下文有無不連接的地方，前后有無矛盾。2021/4/1376技巧翻譯英語多被動，漢語多主動（語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換）英語多長句，漢語多短句 （增詞）英語多簡法，漢語多重復(fù)（減詞）2021/4/1377技巧翻譯語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換