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1、 高一英語閱讀理解強化訓(xùn)練附解析Day 62Passage 1A group of sweaty kids ran around a field last week at Total Soccer Arena in Landover, Maryland. They talked in English,but also in Pashto, Arabic and other languages.What made them different is that all of the kids are refugees(隹民).They were playing as part of a camp

2、that gives them a chance to develop their soccer skills and to meet other kids who had to start their lives over in the United States. The camp is run by an organization called LACES, which stands for Life and Change Experienced through Sports. The group uses soccer to help bring together communitie

3、s that have experienced hardships.SerenFryatt, 38, got the idea for LACES while playing on a womens soccer team in Liberia,an African country that had been at war with itself for 14 years. Fryatt, whos from Muncie, Indiana,saw that soccer brought joy to the Liberian women on her team,even though the

4、ir lives off the field were very difficult. After starting a soccer program for kids in Liberia,she decided to start a similar camp in Maryland,where she moved in 2015. Coaches volunteer their time, and the costs are paid mostly by donations6 骨贈).This year, 95 kids signed up.The camp, for ages 9 to

5、14, is spli吩組)between training that helps kids develop skills, such as passing and ball control, and meeting where they discuss life skills. One of the coaches, Louisa Pitney, said she likes seeing how the kids grow just from being together.At the end of the camps last day, all the kids gathered in

6、the middle of the field.Fryatt asked them to raise their hands and say what they had learned that week. Some kids talked about soccer skills-one girl said shed learned not to use her hands; a boy said hed learned how to score a goal.When a coach called on one shy girl, she smiled before answering in

7、 a soft voice.“ Celebrate each other, she said.What was special about the kids in the field?They couldnt speak English.They had faced hardships.They hadnt been to America before.They were attending an international soccer match.What do we know about the soccer camp?It gives coaches great pay.It was

8、started for girls only.It was organized in Liberia first.It teaches life lessons as well as soccer skills.What encouraged SerenFryatt to set up LACES?A soccer program for kids.The long-term war in Liberia.A womens soccer team in Liberia.Coaches volunteer work.What did the shy girl get from the socce

9、r camp?A. How to work with others.How to speak in public.How to make friends.How to praise others.Passage 2I Wish I Was sick, Too!By Franz Brandenberg$13. 95(available as e-book)Edward is sick and Elizabeth is well, and nothing could be more unfair! Edward gets to stay in bed and everyone treats him

10、 like a prince. Elizabeth has to get out of bed, go to school, do housework and practice the piano. I wish I was sick too! Elizabeth cries, and soon that wish comes true. . Pleasures of childhood are well shown in this close cat family, drawn with good humor by the 川ustrator(!畫家)Aliki. Donkey-donkey

11、 By Roger Duvoisin $13. 95Hardcover (available as e-book)Donkey-donkey has a problem. He is sad about his long ears. If only Donkeydonkey could have short ears like his friend Pat the horse, he would be excited. Then he starts to wear his ears differently: to the side like the sheeps, to the front l

12、ike the pigs. . will he always be like that? Can the Donkey-donkey learn to accept himself?The Little WitchBy OtfriedPreussler$15. 95(20% off)Hardcover (available as e-book)Once upon a time there was a little witch(:巫).She is still too young to be invited to Walpurgis Night, a party for all the witc

13、hes of the land. But this year she decided to sneakg 留)in anyway, so what would be waiting for her?The Man Who Lost His HeadBy Claire Huchet Bishop$11. 89HardcoverIts bad news when you wake up in the morning and find youve lost your head, but such things happen. Instead of bearing it, the man who lo

14、ses his head in this book is going to make himself a new one. . So what will he do? Will he be saved by someone? 1. What can we learn about I Wish I Was Sick, Too?It is a picture book.It is suitable for kids under 5.Its story happens in a school.Its story is mainly about friendship.Whose book deals

15、with self-acceptance?A. Franz Brandenbergs.B. Roger Duvoisins.C. OtfriedPreusslers.D. Claire Huchet Bishops.How much should one pay for The Little Witch?A. $12. 76.B. $15. 95.C. $13. 95.D. $11. 89.Which book is only available in hardcover?A. I Wish I Was Sick, Too.B. Donkey-donkey.C. The Little Witc

16、h.D. The Man Who Lost His Head.Passage 3One day, at night, a thief tried crawling 爬行() into a farmer couple s house. In thehouse lived many mice. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl into the house.“ Look! In comes one. ” She said to the man in the house. The thief was so frightened that he

17、hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, found me when I was just in. ” But the thief outside didn t believe him, so he said, us two try to crawl into the house together.” At that time two mice happened to crawlinto the house, too. The woman saw the mice and shouted,“

18、In come two, catch them!The two thieves were terribly frightened. The man in the house said,“ You saw thcome in but where are they? I will catch them tonight” The two thieves started runningaway at once.The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or notthe night before. The n

19、ext day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before .the house. The man and the woman were working in their fields. The reiifl() broke and the woman came home for a new one. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes andwanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the t

20、ime the mancouldn t wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran back from the fields to hurryher up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said,“ How they looklike the two of last night” The man said, “ I asked you to fetch a rein, why donhurry for it? ” The two thieves ran away qu

21、ickly without their sweet potatoes.The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because.they were found outthey were frightened by what they had heard in the housethey didn t work together well with each othermice stopped them from doing soFrom the second paragraph, we know that.the two t

22、hieves were famous selling sweet potatoesthe woman recognized the two thievesthe woman pretended to know nothing and made fun of the two thievesthe two thieves didn t know that they were not found at allWhat is the best title for this passage? Two Clever ThievesTerrible MiceHit the Target by Acciden

23、tA Clever CouplePassage 4Last summer I got a real taste of Swiss life when I spent six weeks with a hostfamily in the Bernese Alps.On arriving in Erlenbach where my host family live, I knew I couldnt have asked for a better setting: it was such a beautiful mountain village.And I couldnt have asked f

24、or a better host family, either. They made me feel like part of their family, rather than a tourist joI ined in my host familys day-to-day activities, whether helping pick berries in the garden or going to friends houses. I wasnt only traveling around Europe seeing the major sights, but I lost mysel

25、f in a different culture.While many Swiss cultures are similar to Americas, there are lots of differences, too. For example, most Swiss leave their windows open without screens all the timAt first I thought all the bug( s 蟲子)were going to get in and eat me alive, and wonderedwhy they didnt close the

26、 windows and turn on the air conditioner. But then I realized there werent many bugs and I really enjoyed the fresh air.Probably my biggest shock was the language. I expected the Swiss to speak German, but they spoke a dialect called Swiss German, which has hardly anything in common with German. At

27、times I was very frustrated受挫的)because my three years of German did not help, but my bad mood did not last. Anyhow, many people knew English and were extremely willing to speak it.Signing up for a cultural exchange was probably the biggest risk I ever took, but it was also the most rewarding. When I

28、 left, I promised I would return to Erlenbach. There is more to Switzerland than cheese and watches.What the writer liked best about his stay in Switzerland was probably that .he made lots of friends in the villagehe felt a great sense of belonging therehe enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the Alpshe

29、 played a part in the host familys houseworkHow did the writer feel at first when he found his host family always kept the windows open? A. Relaxed.B. Disappointed.C. Excited.D. Worried.Why was the language the writers biggest shock during his exchange visit?Because he had thought that the Swiss spo

30、ke German.Because he found his German not good enough for communication.Because the Swiss spoke English so well that he neednt have learned German.Because the locals told him that Swiss German was almost the same as German.Passage 5Last summer I got a real taste of Swiss life when I spent six weeks

31、with a host family in the Bernese Alps.On arriving in Erlenbach where my host family live, I knew I couldnt have asked for a better setting: it was such a beautiful mountain village.And I couldnt have asked for a better host family, either. They made me feel like part of their family, rather than a

32、tourist joI ined in my host familys day-to-day activities, whether helping pick berries in the garden or going to friends houses. I wasnt only traveling around Europe seeing the major sights, but I lost myself in a different culture.While many Swiss cultures are similar to Americas, there are lots o

33、f differences, too. For example, most Swiss leave their windows open without screens all the timAt first I thought all the bugs 俚子)were going to get in and eat me alive, and wondered why they didnt close the windows and turn on the air conditioner. But then I realized there werent many bugs and I re

34、ally enjoyed the fresh air.Probably my biggest shock was the language. I expected the Swiss to speak German, but they spoke a dialect called Swiss German, which has hardly anything in common with German. At times I was very frustrated 便挫的)because my three years of German did not help, but my bad moo

35、d did not last. Anyhow, many people knew English and were extremely willing to speak it.Signing up for a cultural exchange was probably the biggest risk I ever took, but it was also the most rewarding. When I left, I promised I would return to Erlenbach. There is more to Switzerland than cheese and

36、watches.What the writer liked best about his stay in Switzerland was probably that .he made lots of friends in the villagehe felt a great sense of belonging therehe enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the Alpshe played a part in the host familys houseworkHow did the writer feel at first when he found h

37、is host family always kept thewindows open? Relaxed.Disappointed.Excited.Worried.Why was the language the writers biggest shock during his exchange visit?Because he had thought that the Swiss spoke German.Because he found his German not good enough for communication.Because the Swiss spoke English s

38、o well that he neednt have learned German.D. Because the locals told him that Swiss German was almost the same as German.參考答案Passage 1B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中What made them different is that all of the kidsare refugees. (使他們與眾不同的是所有的孩子都是難民)以及 The group usessoccer to help bring together communities that have e

39、xperienced hardships. (b 組織 利用足球幫助那些經(jīng)歷過困難的社區(qū)團結(jié)起來)由此可知, 足球場的孩子特別之處在于他們曾面臨困難。故選B。D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中The camp, for ages 9 to 14, is split betweentraining that helps kids develop skills, such as passing and ball control, and meeting where they discuss life skills. 可知這個訓(xùn)練營的年齡在9 歲到 14歲之間 , 分為兩部分 , 一部分是幫助孩子們發(fā)展技

40、能的訓(xùn)練, 比如傳球和控球, 另一部分是討論生活技能的會議。由此可知, 足球夏令營除了足球技巧外, 它還教授人生課程。故選 D。C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中SerenFryatt, 38, got the idea for LACES whileplaying on a womens soccer team in Liberia, an African country that had been at war with itself for 14 years,可知38歲的SerenFryatt是在利比里亞一支女子足球隊踢 球時產(chǎn)生了做鞋帶的想法。利比里亞是一個非洲國家, 內(nèi)戰(zhàn)已經(jīng)持續(xù)了14 年

41、。由此可知,利比里亞女子足球隊鼓勵 SerenFryatt創(chuàng)立了 LACES。故選C。D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段When a coach called on one shy girl, she smiledbefore answering in a soft voice. (當教練叫來一個害羞的女孩時, 她笑了笑, 然后用柔和的聲音回答)以及“Celebrate each other, she sai她說,互相贊美吧”由止匕 可知 , 那個害羞的女孩從足球夏令營學(xué)到了如何贊美他人。故選D。Passage 2A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I Wish I Was sick, Too! 部分中 Pleas

42、ures of childhoodare well shown in this close cat family, drawn with good humor by the illustrator(|f畫家 ) Aliki. 可知童年的樂趣在這個親密的貓家庭中得到了很好的體現(xiàn), 插畫家Aliki 用幽默的筆觸描繪了這個家庭。由此可知, I Wish I Was Sick, Too 是一本圖 TOC o 1-5 h z 畫書。故選A。B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Donkey-donkey 部分中 Can the Donkey-donkey learnto accept himself?可知 Donke

43、y-donkey能學(xué)會接受自己嗎?由此可知,RogerDuvoisin 的書是關(guān)于自我接受的。故選B。A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Little Witch部分中$15. 95(20%off)可知標價15.95美元 , 打八折。 由此可知, 購買 The Little Witch 需要 15. 95*80%=12. 76美元。故選A。D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Man Who Lost His Head部分中Hardcover(精裝書)可知,The Man Who Lost His Head只有精裝本。故選 D。Passage 3B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ Look! In comes one. ” She said to the man inthe house. The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house 和The woman saw the mice and shouted, “ In come two, catch them! ” The two thieveswere terribly frightened. 可知兩個小偷偷東西失敗是因為他們被屋里說的話嚇壞了。故選BD 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段She picked o

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