浙江省麗水學(xué)院附屬高級中學(xué)2023學(xué)年高三最后一模英語試題（含解析）

1、2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and

2、their wild nature.AdisplayBpossessCmaintainDmonitor2 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than3My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!You sure _ bad luck these days.AhadBwill ha

3、veChad hadDare having4Take the medicine right away! _ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.AHad you takenBWould you takeCShould you takeDWere you to take5We want someone to design the new art museum for me._ the young fellow have a try?AShallBMayCWillDNeed6Since you are my daughters classm

4、ate, wed like to _ you _ tonight.Aput ; downBput ; inCput ; offDput ; up7The terrible accident is under investigation.Actually, quicker action _ those workers trapped in the mine.Amight have savedBmust have savedCshould have savedDcould have saved8_naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vit

5、amin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.AMakingBTo makeCMadeDMake9So far, only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.Acome up withBput up withClined up withDcaught up with10He used to study in a village school, _was rebuilt two years ago.AwhichBthatCwhereDwhose11The pa

6、rt in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom12As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _Aanxiously BoccasionallyCpractically Durgently13_child will find his own personal road to success.AEach BThe otherCEither DAnother14Parents

7、 need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor15The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they _ difficulties.Aarose BencounteredCemerged Devaluated16I got beaten in the first round in the co

8、ntest. I am feeling depressed.Cheer up! You have to _ yourself _ to have the last laugh.Aopen; up Bpick; up Cknock; up Ddo; up17If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock.Ahadnt beenBwasntCcouldnt beDhasnt been18Why do many students stick to private tutoring _ they could easily mast

9、er such knowledge at school?AunlessBbeforeCafterDwhen19Where can we park car?Dont worry. Theres sure to be parking lot nearby.Athe; theBthe; aC不填; aD不填; the20My new job _ my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with my family.AtakesBpromisesCinvolvesDcauses第

10、二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Some people might dream of splendid surroundingsbut also need a reasonably affordable cost of living.Try one of these four astonishing spots for a magical retirement，from an International report，where retirees can live well on less.Sintra，Portug

11、alA favorite summer retreat of former royalty，which is just a 40-minute train ride from Lisbon，is the pastel-painted Palace of Pena，a 19th-century Romanticist marvel with pink turrets and daffodil-yellow tower on a hill surrounded by pine forests.A couple could live well in this arts-rich tourist to

12、wn，though pricier than other cities in Portugal，on a budget of $ 3,065 a month.Cusco，PeruCusco，Perus most historic city，is a UNESCO World Heritage site.Once an Incan capital.Cusco has clear，sunny days.Colonial structures have been changed into fashionable restaurants，shops and even homes.Superfoods，

13、like chia seeds，quinoa and maca，are inexpensive and plentiful.A retired couple could enjoy a good life on$ 1,700 a month.The West Coast，IrelandThe Wild Atlantic Way is a cycling or driving route that stretches across the west coast of Ireland.At the heart of the route is one of the most amazing natu

14、ral wonders，the landmark Cliffs of Moher in County Clareone of Irelands most visited natural attractions.On a budget of around $ 2，800 a month，a retired couple could live quite comfortably.San Miguel de Allende，MexicoSan Miguel was declared a UNESCO World Heritage City in 2008.The colonial centro ha

15、s much to offer retirees:low cost of living，arts，charming local cultural traditions and mild weather year-round.San Miguel is a few hours drive from Mexico City.The days are comfortably warm and the nights blessedly coo1.A retired couple could live comfortably on a monthly budget of $ l，650.1、Who is

16、 the text intended for?AAdventurers.BPhotographers.CRetirees.DArtists.2、Where will you go if you want to taste the local foods at a reasonable price?ASintra，Portugal.BCusco，Peru.CThe West Coast，Ireland.DSan Miguel de Allende.Mexico.3、How much can a couple save monthly at most if they choose the chea

17、pest site?A$1,650.B$1,150.C$1,365.D$1,41522（8分）Easy to make and cheap to buy, instant noodles have long been Chinas, ultimate convenience food.Since it was a snack for students, a meal on the train, or just the go-to choice for hungry workers, more than 46.2 billion packets were sold in China in 201

18、3. But it seems this industry has gone off the boil. By 2016 those sales had declined to 38.5 billion, according to the World Instant Noodle Association, a drop of almost 17%.“This phenomenon shows an unnoticeable while continuous change in Chinas consumption (消費(fèi)) patterns,” said Zhao Ping of the Ac

19、ademy of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade. He told the China Daily, “Consumers are more interested in life quality than just filling their bellies these days.”About 730 million people in China now have access to the Internet according to government figures. And about 1% of thos

20、e are using smart phones to connect. And apps that offer food delivery to your home, office or wherever you happen to be are a real fast-developing industry.Their menus are undoubtedly more expensive than a pot of instant noodles. But these meals can still be inexpensive, and arguably more tasty, de

21、pending on your favor.But put in the global background, China is still easily the biggest market for instant noodles. In fact, Chinas consumption was roughly equal to Indonesia, Japan, Vietnam, India, the US, South Korea and the Philippines combined.And that means global noodle manufacturers are unl

22、ikely to turn away from the Chinese market. Japans instant noodle business Nissin Foods, for example, is planning to land on the stock market, in Hong Kong, by which operation it hopes to raise about 145 million dollars. It is rare for a Japanese firm to list in Hong Kong, but Nissin is talking up i

23、ts prospects in China, where it is already the fifth biggest brand.“Some consumers stopped consuming instant noodles, but most consumers want to increase the quality (of food they consume),” chief executive Kiyotaka Ando told CNBC last week.“We can supply high-quality products so we have more possib

24、ility to develop our business.”1、The phrase “go off the boil” in Paragraph 2 is close in meaning to _.Astop boiling Bturn downCdevelop rapidly Dget out of control2、According to the text, it is because of _ that people have more food choices.Adevelopment of food manufacturing industryBfall of price i

25、n foods beyond instant noodlesCtechnological development on communicationDpeoples doubt on instant noodles food safety3、Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the text?AChina consumes more instant noodle than any other country does.BChina is beginning to lose its first place in ins

26、tant noodle business.CNissin is the fifth biggest brand of Japans instant noodle business.DNissin is planning to build an instant noodle factory in Hong Kong.4、We can infer from the text that _.AChinas instant noodle consumption will continue to dropBChinese people will favor cheaper instant noodles

27、 to save moneyCinstant noodles will have a pessimistic prospect in the futureDinstant noodle manufacturers will focus more on its food quality23（8分） Breakdancing is set to make its first debut (亮相) as an Olympic sport at Paris 2024, Tony Estanguet, head of the Paris organizing committee, said on Feb

28、ruary 21st. Skateboarding, sport climbing and surfing, which have already been added to the programme for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, have been invited to return in Paris four years later.Tony Estanguet said the choices responded to a need to make the Olympics “more urban” and “more artistic”. We have

29、chosen to present the International Olympic Committee (IOC) with the four sports because they are creative, appealing to youth and completely in line with our vision. They reflect perfectly Paris 2024s identity.Breakdancing is an example of a sport “Which can be played anywhere and anytime in urban

30、and other environment.” It appeared at the 2018 Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires in the form of head-to-head “battles”. In competitive breakdancing, “breakers” face off in “battles” against each other, either as individuals or teams. Breakdancers use a mix of physical and artistic skills combining ele

31、ments from gymnastics or acrobatics (雜技).The IOC had announced that the number of competitors at Paris 2024 would be restricted to 10, 500, which limited the opportunity to add sports. But the organizers said the inclusion of the four sports in Paris would not necessitate the construction of permane

32、nt facilities and would involve just 248 competitors, of which 32 would he in breakdancing. The surfing events are likely to be held in established surf centres such as Biarritz or Lacanau in southwest France.The inclusion still need to be rubberstamped by the IOC, which is expected to decide on whi

33、ch sports to add in Paris after next years Tokyo Games.1、What do we know about breakdancing?AIt involves multiple skills.BIts limited to group competition.CIt will show up in Paris 2024.DIt never appeared in the world events.2、Why have Paris organizers chosen the four sports?ABecause they attract yo

34、ung people.BBecause they perfectly reflect Paris identityCBecause they make Paris more urban and artistic.DBecause they can be played anytime and anywhere.3、What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A10, 500 competitors will compete for the new sports.BMore surf centers will be specially designed for Paris

35、 2024.CThe IOC will reject the proposal because of inadequate facilities.DThe inclusion wont require additional competition space to he built.4、Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “rubberstamped” in the last paragraph?AapprovedBcanceledCsubmittedDdesigned24（8分）Sydney Street Art Walkin

36、g TourYou can get a much richer experience by taking a 2-hour walking tour in the company of artists and designers who can explain the stories behind the work. Wander through the streets of Sydney and discover its rich culture of graffiti, muralism, and tagging, while learning about the artists. Mee

37、t, and get insight from, local characters and toast the experience with an included craft beer.Sydney Bondi Beach Walking TourExperience the sun, sand and surf at Australias most popular beach, with this 1. 5-hour walking tour of Bondi Beach. See where the famous Bondi Rescue TV show is filmed and l

38、earn how Bondi Beach became a hotspot for tourists, surfers and famous people. Along the way, admire the Bondi Aboriginal rock art sites; pose for photos by the Bondi Pavilion.Sydney Vivid Light Walking TourMake the most of Vivid Light，Sydneys spectacular light festival, with this small group walkin

39、g tour. Over the course of 2 hours, your local guide will lead you through the citys open-air gallery of light equipment, stopping at celebrated works. Learn about the rich pasts of Circular Quay and The Rocks as you make your way through these historic neighborhoods.Opera House Guided Backstage Tou

40、rGet a unique experience of Opera House on a backstage tour for the performing arts. Your guide shares stories about the real-life dramas behind the curtain and well-known history. Go behind the scenes to see parts of the opera house normally reserved for staff and performers. Wrap up this fascinati

41、ng morning tour by sitting down with your companions for a full Australian breakfast in the Green Room, where performers relax before going onstage.1、Who can help you if you want to appreciate the street art?AYour guide.BLocal people.CArtists and designers.DArt students.2、What can you do on the Oper

42、a House Guided Backstage Tour?AEnjoy interesting stories.BAdmire the rock art sites.CWatch the famous TV show.DMeet well-known performers.3、Which tour is better experienced during the night?ASydney Street Art Walking Tour.BSydney Bondi Beach Walking Tour.CSydney Vivid Light Walking Tour.DOpera House

43、 Guided Backstage Tour.25（10分）Stephen Edwin King, one of the best-selling authors of all time, has inked numerous novels. He once received the National Medal of the Arts from the US President Barack Obama and was called “one of the most popular and productive writers of our time”His carrier as a nov

44、elist began with the creation of Carrie. At that time he was a teacher and during the summer vacation he did part- time work to earn a little money to make his ends meet. However, the publication of Carrie was a milestone in his life and it also helped to better his standard of living.His books earn

45、ed him fame and money and not being able to deal with the sudden success that he turned to alcohol. His book Cujo was written around that time and according to him, he does not remember having written it. The character of Jack Torrance in the novel The Shining is a reflection of King himself, but af

46、ter his family took to questioning him about his drinking habits, he quit and never went back to it.His book Rage was about a school shooter and his violent doings, which the author wrote under the penname Richard Bachman. Years later, some school kids did such horrible crime and said they had read

47、the book Rage. For the greater good of the society, the author suggested the book not be printed any longer.All knows him as an author but very few know that King, together with contemporary writers Mitch Albom, Amy Tan and cartoonist Matt Groening forms the band Rock Bottom Remainders and they even

48、 perform once in a while.Though creating horror stories, King often skips 13 as it petrifies him. In an interview he said, “When Im writing, Ill never stop work if the page number is 13 or a multiple of 13; Ill just keep on typing till I get to a safe number.”1、Which book had a great effect on Kings

49、 life?ACarrie BCujoCThe Shining DOn Writing: A Memoir ofthe Craft2、The underlined word “petrifies” in the last paragraph can be replaced by .Ahates BexcitesCfrightens Dcomforts3、What can we know about King?AHe is addicted to alcohol.BHe has a sense of social responsibility.CHe is also famous for his

50、 music talent.DHe does part-time jobs to experience life.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） There came a time in my life when my learning curve ( 曲線) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 cl

51、ass. At school I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance(傲慢). I started getting into 6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every 7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our s

52、chool, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didnt scold me. She just 10 At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:“I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both kn

53、ow that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I wont insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you wont be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more

54、 diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldnt be enough to 17 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you dont learn the 18 of humility.Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1、AfreeBshortCgoodDlong2、AregularBtradit

55、ionalCfavouriteDmodern3、AexcitedBcontentCangryDbored4、AnothingBeverythingCeitherDnone5、AbeforeBunlessCasDalthough6、ApoliticalBamusingCheatedDfriendly7、AopportunityBpermissionCrightDproblem8、Acame backBcame acrossCcame aboutDcame along9、AaudienceBtargetCguideDmarket10、AcriedBshoutedCsmiledDworried11、

56、AsetBpushedCputDcalled12、AassumptionBattentionCattractionDappreciation13、AconsiderateBimportantCsensitiveDknowledgeable14、AcorrectBwrongCbasicDreasonable15、ApowerBenergyCpotentialDcontrol16、AwarmerBstrongerCsmarterDnicer17、AguardBsaveCdiscourageDban18、AfailureBexperienceClessonDbehavior19、AstillBeve

57、nCalsoDyet20、AwarnBconvinceCapproveDremind第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Disposing(處理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste disposal problem becomes 1 (increase) difficult.D

58、uring the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot 2 a dump site(垃圾場). People 3 (transport) household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Regularly some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The 4 (pleasant)

59、 sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories mills (制造廠), and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted 5 (remaining) into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the proble

60、m.Several facts make these choices 6 (accept) to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, 7 are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. The land is either too expensive or too close to residential neighb