牛津高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、牛津高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)第1頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四Reading IIHome Alone作者：熊光宇Unit2作者: 熊光宇第2頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四Unit 2課件描述： 本節(jié)課通過對(duì)課文中的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)的解釋和舉例來讓學(xué)生掌握，然后又配以一些簡(jiǎn)單訓(xùn)練使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)應(yīng)用這些知識(shí)，最后再用精心編制的與高考相關(guān)的題目一方面讓學(xué)生了解高考的考查難度，另一方面也提高學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)要點(diǎn)的應(yīng)用，改善解題技巧。題目的難度體現(xiàn)出由潛入深，由難到易的層次性，符合學(xué)生認(rèn)知規(guī)律。第3頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四Translate t

2、he meaning of underlined words:1. The curtains are so beautiful that they are like a real view.2. Frightened by the loud noise, the woman rushed out of her house, thinking it was an earthquake3. When I went into the room, I found the dinning table was full of delicious food and I was starving at onc

3、e.Word study第4頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四4. A teacher is supposed to trust his students.5. The boy who broke the rule deserved to be punished.6. It is rude to run into others house without knocking at the door.7. If there is an emergency, do press the button.Word study第5頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四

4、Retell the play in a few sentences according to some key words. back, vacation, earlier than expected, Eric and Daniel, play soccer, surprised and frightened, room, a mess, money, dog food, gone, leave in charge, not tolerate, fault, a chance to defend oneself, not deserve an explanation, hate, clin

5、ic, spend all day waiting there, be hard on, rude, punish 第6頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四Language Points第7頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四1. Mom arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected.than expected 比預(yù)期的，比預(yù)料的。是一種省略結(jié)構(gòu)。又如：You did better in the exam than (you had been) expected. The project wa

6、s finished later than (it had been) expected.第8頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四拓展：expect sth. from sb.從期待He could expect help from his friendsHe knows what his parents expect from him.expect sb. to do sth. / there to be 如：We cant expect one to change the habit of lifetime in a short time. They expected

7、there to be some chances. 第9頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四1. Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? Yes. They have better players, so I _ them to win. (NMET 1999) A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want高考鏈接第10頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四2. Does this meal cost 50? I _ something far better than this! (

8、2007全國I) A. prefer B. expect C. suggest D. suppose高考鏈接第11頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四2. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. (followed作伴隨狀語, walking作dog定語)1) The teacher came into the classroom, following the students. 2) The teacher came into the classroom, followed by

9、 the students. 3) There was a terrible noise, following the sudden burst of light (閃電).4) There was a sudden burst of light, followed by a terrible noise.第12頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四 Summary分詞的選擇取決于主句的主語。如主句的主語是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，就選用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng); 主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,就選用過去分詞表被動(dòng); 1. We all know that, if not , the situation w

10、ill get worse. (2007全國)A. dealing carefully withB. carefully dealt withC. dealt carefully withD. carefully dealing with高考鏈接第13頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四2. The children went home from the grammar school, with their lessons _ for the day. (2007重慶) A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were fin

11、ished _ that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her. (2007陜西) A. To have said B. Having said C. To say D. Saying第14頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四3. you werent supposed to come home until be supposed to (do) 被期望或要求; 應(yīng)該(= be expected to / be required to do) 1)乘車時(shí)每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該系上安全帶。 Everyone

12、is supposed to wear a seat belt in the car. 2)公交車應(yīng)該在五點(diǎn)開車，但是到現(xiàn)在還沒到呢。 The bus is supposed to leave at 5:00, but it hasnt come yet.Suppose he saw you now, what would you say? I suppose him to be the headmaster.第15頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四 The message is very important, so it is supposed _ as soon as

13、 possible.(2008陜西高考) A. to be sent B. to sendC. being sent D. sending 高考鏈接第16頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四4. we left you in charge? (P22)leave 使得 / 讓 (處于某種狀態(tài))a) Dont leave her waiting in the rainb) Dont leave all the lights on/ leave the door open 別讓她在雨里等。別把所有的燈都門開著。第17頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四5.

14、charge n. in charge of 負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of=in ones charge 由負(fù)責(zé) take charge of 負(fù)責(zé) 如：Who is in charge of the factory? Mr. Li will take charge of the project. =The project is in his charge. The Department stores are in the charge of Mr. Li. 第18頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四6. run into 偶然遇見，撞入中My mother ra

15、n into an unexpected guest this morning. 同義詞組：come across, run across, meet with 7.go out 燈、火等熄滅, 出去The light in the room suddenly went out.第19頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四8. Daniel and Erics bedroom, . Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. （雙手交叉）此處是 have something done的結(jié)構(gòu)，表使處于狀態(tài)。 有某種遭遇或經(jīng)歷The

16、lady had her wallet stolen/picked at the cinema last night.第20頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四請(qǐng)/讓做某事She had her long hair cut short yesterday.完成I must have my work finished by Sunday.表示“讓某人做某事”有幾種表達(dá)方法：have sb. do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth. get sb. to do sth. 如：Ill get your father to help you.

17、=? 我叫你父親來幫你。第21頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四 You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it _ often enough. (2005 天津) A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained 高考鏈接第22頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四“Do you have anything _, Professor Smith?” “No, thanks.” (2008上海高考)A. to typeB. typ

18、ing C. to be typedD. being typed 高考鏈接第23頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四9. Upset be upset about sth./that 為難過，不高興1) She was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.2) It is no using getting upset about it. Upset 也可以為動(dòng)詞，使煩惱，心煩如：This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.第24頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，

19、15點(diǎn)8分，星期四10. They dont deserve an explanation.此句表示“他們不配得到解釋”；deserve意為“應(yīng)該得到、應(yīng)受(賞罰等) ”。如：These people deserve our help. 這些人值得我們幫助。deserve 可以接to do/to be done的結(jié)構(gòu)，如：They really worked hard and they deserve to be rewarded(回報(bào)，獎(jiǎng)賞).第25頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四11. Do you think we were too hard on Daniel？

20、(P23)be hard on sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲，對(duì)某人苛刻繼母對(duì)白雪公主很苛刻。不要對(duì)一個(gè)10歲的孩子說這些話，這對(duì)他來說太重了些。Stepmother is very hard on Snow White.Dont say that to a ten-year-old boy. You are too hard on him.第26頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四1. 既然大家都在, 我們就開始吧。2. 既然你完成了工作, 可以走了。3. 既然這里沒有別人, 我們可以無拘束地談了。Now that everyone is here, lets begin our

21、work.Now that you have finished your work, you can go now.Now that we are alone, we can talk freely.12. now that (P23)= since “既然”, 放句首, 表顯而易見的原因。第27頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四 _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. (NMET l999)Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as 高考鏈接第2

22、8頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四13. I feel like we have to punish him 1. Do you feel like parents try to force you to spend your spare time doing things you dont like?2. 如果你想要, 我們可以外出散步。 3. 這種材料摸起來像絲綢。If you feel like it, we can go out for a walk.The material feels like silk.你覺得像是你的父母企圖強(qiáng)迫你花時(shí)間做你不喜歡的事情嗎?

23、 第29頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus？Id like to walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. walking; hiredB. to walk; hireC. to walk; hiredD. walking; hire第30頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四1. than expected2. be supposed to do3. In a mes

24、s4. Leave sb. in charge of sth.5. run into, come across, meet with, run across6. go out7. have ones arms crossed 8. be upset about9. deserve to do10. be hard on 11. now that12. feel like 第31頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四Practice 1. 這些計(jì)劃預(yù)計(jì)很快將被實(shí)施。(expect) 2. 一群學(xué)生跟在老師身后進(jìn)來了。 (follow) 3. 人們認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該當(dāng)一名科學(xué)家，他卻選擇

25、 當(dāng)了醫(yī)生。 (be supposed to) 4. 你最好請(qǐng)醫(yī)生給你女兒檢查一下。 (have sb. done)第32頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四5. 這問題值得進(jìn)一步討論。(deserve)6. 既然你長(zhǎng)大了，你必須停止這樣幼稚的行為。 (now that)7. 臥室的燈熄滅了，所以他一定睡了。 (go out)8. 不要對(duì)孩子太苛刻。(hard)第33頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四Suggested answers: 1. These plans are expected to be put into practice soon.

26、2. A group of students came in, following the teacher. 3. People thought he was supposed to become a scientist but he chose to be a doctor. 4. Youd better have your daughter examined.第34頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四5. This question deserves a further discussion= deserves to be discussed further.6. No

27、w that you are grown up, you must stop this childish behavior.7. The lights in his room went out, and he must have slept.8. Dont be too hard on children.第35頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四HomeworkFinish the multiple choices below.第36頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四單項(xiàng)填空 1. The manager is going on business ne

28、xt week and the company will be left _Mike. A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. taking charge of D. taking the charge of2. My son didnt feel like _ today. So I suggested him _ some days in the countryside. A. working; spending B. to work; to spend C. working; to spend D. to work; spending3. Do yo

29、u know that the music group we have been _ will be here tomorrow? A. wishing B. looking forward to coming C. expecting D. hoping4. Many of his former classmates have become managers, bosses or hold other important positions, but he still _ an ordinary worker in a small factory. A. staysB. keepsC. go

30、es on with D. remains5. Professor Wang entered the classroom, _ a group of students. A. following withB. followed with C. followed by D. following by6. Have you recognized me ? Yes, _ I saw you. A. whileB. the moment C. the time D. once第37頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，15點(diǎn)8分，星期四7. _ difficulties we may come acr

31、oss, well help one another to overcome them. A. WhereverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Whatever8. _ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. A. For B. Now that C. Ever since D. By now9. Do you think the reason _ he gave is believable. A. for whichB. whichC. why D. what10. The science of medicine, _ progress has been very r