2021-2022學年廣東省中山市名校中考一模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、I think the room is too small for us _ .Ato liveBliving inCto live inDlive in2、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students

2、 _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere workingDare working3、Look! Whos girl under the tree?Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.Athe; anBa: theCthe; aDan; the4、My sister with my parents _dumplings when I got home yesterday.Aare makingBis makingCwas makingDwere making5、- Is the price of the ba

3、ckpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid6、The left-behind kids(留守兒童)cant see their parents_ the parents come back home from work.AbutBuntilCorDif7、 The game named King of Glory really influence many teenagers. . It is easy for them to be crazy about it.AMainly BExactly CSi

4、mply DMostly8、Victor, could you please speak more _ so that everyone can understand you?OK.Aheavily Bwidely Chardly Dslowly9、-Do you still play football?-Oh, no. I_ it for the past three years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played10、As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign coun

5、try._ if you dont understand the local language.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially. 完形填空11、A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding (寄宿) school. Before being sent away, this boy was the 1 student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy 2 after he attended the boardi

6、ng school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 3 all the time. And sometimes he even felt like killing himself. All of this was because he felt no one 4 him.His parents started worrying about the boy. So his 5 decided to travel to the school and talk with him. His dad said

7、, “Do you know 6 I am here today, son?”The boy answered back, “To check my grades.” “No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I care about 7 . I care about your happiness. You are my life.”These words caused the boys eye

8、s to fill 8 tears. He hugged (擁抱) his dad. They didnt say 9 to each other for a long timeNow the boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him 10 . And today this young man is in college, at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!1Ahealthiest Bnicest C1oneliest Dcleverest

9、2Aregretted Bdied Carrived Dchanged3Aworried B1onely Ccareless Dbusy4A1oved Bhated Cbelieved Dtold5Amother Bfather Cteacher Dbrother6Awhy Bwhat Chow Dwhere7Ait Byou Cmyself Dus8Aof Babout Cin Dwith9Aanything Bnothing Csomething Deverything10Adeeply Bfriendly Cheavily Dwidely. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、

10、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her fa

11、ther would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah,

12、 a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Tak

13、e me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent， I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried， the more

14、 he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year， it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser， and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerl

15、ess that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God， I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Bef

16、ore he could say another word， I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son， but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a m

17、oment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said， “Thank you for your time”， and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally， he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year， I attended a parent teach

18、er meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home， he said， “Mum， remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said， it really hit me how much I wa

19、s hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”1Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2According to the first report card， Karl _.Aoften went t

20、o school lateBfailed in all the examsCdid a good job at schoolDdidnt do well at school3When the mother said “Its out of my hands.” to the headmaster， she meant that she _.Adidnt know what to do about her sonBwould drive her son away from the houseChad no money to support the familyDshe would have to

21、 hang up4Who was it that telephoned Karls mother that day?AThe headmaster.BThe school adviser.CKarl himself.DThe passage doesnt tell us.5From the passage we can learn that _.Achildren in single parent families always have mental problemsBmothers love plays an important role in teenagers lifeCparents

22、 should give their children as much help as possibleDschool education still works well without support from parentB14、 Face it,AndyYou sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy ChoosThat line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famou

23、s in the fashion worldJimmy Choo （Zhou Yangjie） is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin ,born in 1961into a family of shoemakersHe created his first pair of shoes at age 1His family couldnt pay for his schooling,so he dropped out at a young ageHe had to work with his father to support the familyBut

24、his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared,so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop thereHe hit the international fashion scene when V

25、ogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 2His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana,Princess of WalesJimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels and pointed toesHowever,he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other womenChoo co-founded Jimmy Cho

26、o Ltdwith Tamara Mellon,UK Vogue editor, but left the company in 3Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world,so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe,and can afford his prices.Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designsThe brand of Jimmy C

27、hoo has been comparable to top brands,like Channel,LV, etcBut its still young and has a bright future We cant imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion!He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than othersAnd so he didSo stop complaining about why good l

28、uck isnt always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now4What is paragraph 1 written for?AComparing movies with fashionBShowing the shoes are popularCIntroducing the following passageDAttracting readers attention to shoes5When he was young, Jimmy Choo_.Ahad got no educationBshowed his t

29、alent in making shoesCmade himself a famous fashion designerDwas born in China and then moved to Malaysia6Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo？ aHe opened his shops around the worldbHis shoes appeared in Vogue magazinecHe created his first pair of shoesdHe had his workshop in

30、 LondoneJimmy Choo Ltdwas set upAc-d-b-a-eBc-b-d-e-aCd-c-b-e-aDc-d-b-e-a7What can we learn from the passage？AChoo was lucky enough when he was youngBChoo must be thankful for Vogue magazineCJimmy Choois a brand with a long historyDIts much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion worldC15、If you h

31、ear the sound of a handset beeping(手機響) in a bag or pocket, you could be forgiven for thinking that someone has received a text message. But nowadays there are so many different ways of messaging someone that it could spell the death of the traditional text as we know it.Text messaging, or texting,

32、is the art of sending a short, electronic message between two mobile phones or tablets(平板電腦). Users pay a certain amount to send messages via(通過) SMSshort message service. But in the last few years, messaging in this way has been on the decline(下降).The rise of smartphones and tablets has seen an inc

33、rease in the use of instant messaging apps(即時通信應用程序) , which take the place of traditional texts. Using wireless Internet connections, people can send limitless numbers of IMs to their friends for very little cost. Unlike traditional mobile texts, the user usually only has to pay to download the app

34、 once, after which each message they send is free.Web developers soon_Instant messaging apps have become popular all over the world. WhatsApp in America and Europe, WeChat in China and Kakao Talk in South Korea are but a few which have attracted hundreds of millions of people, who use the apps to ch

35、at to their friends in real time. These apps allow people to send picture messages for freesomething which previously was quite costly.Research company Informa said that almost 19 billion messages were sent per day using chat apps in 2012, compared with 17. 6 billion SMS texts. And it expects the ch

36、at app market to grow t0 50 billion per day by 2014. So does this really mean the end for communication by text?Pamela ClarkDickson from Informa doesnt think so. She says that there are a large number of people who use normal mobile phones, particularly in developing countries, who prefer the SMS me

37、ssaging tool. There is an awfully big base of mobile phone users who are still going to find that SMS is the best messaging experience for them for a while.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1According to Paragraph 3 , which of the following is NOT true?AInstant messaging apps are becoming more and more popu

38、lar nowadays.BCompared with instant messaging, traditional texts are more popular now.CInstant messaging and SMS messaging are both ways we can chat with others.DMore and more people choose to use smartphones and tablets.2The underlined phrase got the message in Paragraph 4 means _Areceived an SMS m

39、essage Bgot an instant messageCunderstood what was wanted Dgot a piece of information3Which of the following is true?Apeople sent 19 billion SMS texts every day in 2012BAll the messages sent on mobile phones and computers are freeCPicture messages can be sent at a high price if you use WechatDTo sen

40、d instant messages , people usually have to download the app first4What can we learn from the last paragragh?Ap amela Clark-Dickson doesnt support the SMS messagingBFew people like sending messages via SMS at phonesCMany people are still senging messages on mobile phonesDSMS messaging has disappeare

41、d in developed courtries.5What is the best title for text?Athe death of text messagingBHow to send messages via SMSCSMS costs less than IMsDWeChat in China is popular.D16、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she though

42、t as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. the dolls never arrived late, year a

43、fter year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer. Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The neverreceived

44、gift was the most precious one in her eyes.Recalling(回想起) her mothers story, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60th birthday. She got a package with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you a package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, bu

45、t I felt that you might still want to have it.Love,Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1Why

46、did Amy stop in front of a store?AShe wanted to buy her mother a gift.BShe liked dolls.CShe wanted to buy her daughter a gift.DHer daughter liked dolls.2Amy got a toy for her birthday every year because _.Ashe liked dolls when she was youngBher mother ran out of gift ideasCit was her mothers dream t

47、o get a dollDshe and her mother both liked dolls3What made Amy think of her mother and want to do something for her?AA toy shop.BHer daughter.CA grandma doll.DHerself.4What does the writer want to tell us?AWe should never forget our parents.BWe should love our kids first.CWe should always remember o

48、ur dreams.DWe should buy birthday presents for our parents.5The underlined part “clasped” in the last paragraph means _.A喜歡B緊抱C珍藏D嫌棄E17、In todays Internet age, the demand for online games continues to grow. Online computer game centers exist in many cities and towns all over throughout Asia. Facing

49、the pressures of school and life, people expect a diversion from these problems. Too often, however, they can lead to problems and unhealthy addictions（嗜好）.This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. The country has the worlds highest percentage of high-speed Internet services. It also

50、has a high number of online game players and related problems. In 2010, a young man collapsed (突然暈倒) and died while playing online games. He had been playing almost nonstop for 86 hours at an Internet caf. Another young man killed his sister after becoming confused between the online world and real

51、life. A 12-year-old boy stole US $ 16,000 from his father and ran away from home. He did this to continue his obsession(著迷) with an online game. Such problems, however, dont just happen in South Korea. They are spreading to other parts of Asia, as well.What kinds of people develop online game addict

52、ion? What does the problem look like? Dr. SueHuei Chen, a clinical psychologist, researches Internet addiction. She discovered some signs of at-risk individuals such as lack friendships and good social skills. Those problem individuals feel it so compulsive(強迫性的) to play online games that they could

53、 give up things such as school or family. They feel the need to spend more and more time online. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.How many problem game players are there? In mainland China, the number of problem online gamers is alarming. In 2012, the China da

54、ily reported that China had 13.8 million online game players. Furthermore, it stated that 80 percent of these were under 25 and had signs of addiction. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth. Make sure to keep control over your online game playing. If you dont control it, it

55、 can get control of you.1What is mainly discussed in the passage?AThe disadvantages of the Internet.BThe online game problems in Asia.CThe popularity of online games worldwide.DThe cause of online game addiction.2The underlined word “diversion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.Acare

56、erBcomfortCescapeDsupport3According to Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe young killers sister was killed in an unreal worldBOnline game playing is responsible for the young mans death.CPeople in South Korea have access to the Internet most easily.DThe teenage boy stole

57、money due to his playing games online.4What can we learn from the passage?AMost people in Asia have developed an addiction to online games.BOnline game addictions cause many life-and-death arguments in South Korea.CLonely and unsociable people seem to more easily develop Internet addictions.DIn the

58、year 2004 there were a total of 13.8 million Chinese visiting the Internet.5What are the signs of at-risk individuals?Afeeling it so compulsive to play online gamesBbecoming upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.Cfeeling the need to spend more and more time onlineDAll the aboveF18

59、、The Exploration of Antarctica(南極洲)1773James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didnt see land.1898Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.1911Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South

60、 Pole for the first time.1929Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole1935Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.1947The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airpla