2022屆安徽省蕪湖聯(lián)考初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss2、He is

2、such _ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.AaBanCtheD/3、The population of China _ large and one third of the population _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are4、Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean.AthrowBbe thrownCis thrownDare thrown5、_ story h

3、as an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.AABAnCTheD/6、We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in cla

4、ss writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more with our teachers or classmatesA B C 7、More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一帶一路”國(guó)際合作高峰論壇) in Beijing, May 14. Really? exciting news!AWhat anBWhatCHow an8、I walk to the

5、 street corner and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin9、 Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil. Thats true, but it has a bad influence on their health to_ late.Awake upBgrow upCget upDstay up10、 Im sorry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. .AThe same to youBIts my pleasureCWel

6、l, never mindDNice to meet you. 完形填空11、Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more 1 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys went away with their tent and food.Carrying

7、their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, 2 noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 3 close to the river

8、 at the edge of the woods, but Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 4 Peter followed his brother deeper into the woods. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 5 the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find the

9、ir way 6 to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right way ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 7 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where t

10、hey were. 8 , they were a long distance from where they were supposed to be. They were not even sureof where they had set up their camp. They set in 9 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues（線索） the way trackers do in the movies? We werent careful about how we wa

11、lked, so Im sure we would have left behindsome broken tree branches and leaves. ”Carefully, the boys followed the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 10 the direction of the river.What would their parents think of the

12、ir adventure?1（小題1）Asurprising Bexciting Cannoying Dfrightening2（小題2）Ahardly Bquickly Creally Dproperly3（小題3）Alive Blie Cwait Dstay4（小題4）Aunfriendly Bunluckily Cunwillingly Duninterestingly5（小題5）Aput off Bput on Cput down Dput up6（小題6）Aforward Bnear Cback Dfurther7（小題7）Aalone Babout Cin Don8（小題8）AAf

13、terall BAtlast CAboveall DAtfirst9（小題9）Aenjoyment Bsatisfaction Cdisappointment Dimagination10（小題10）Afor Bto Cat Din. 語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 燒烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usu

14、ally 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (傳統(tǒng))that is as old as the country it

15、self.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people ofte

16、n use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 豬肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地區(qū) ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have

17、the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 閱讀理解A13

18、、A garden of inventionsVisitors of all ages are welcomed to Port Discovery to see the new exhibit a garden of small inventions. There will also be many activities and gadgets (小器械）for the environmental protection. The exhibit will be on Saturday, July 8. It is $10.75 for each person and its free for

19、 kids under the age of two. Call 410-727-8120 if you want to know more information.The rain-barrel (雨水桶) meetingThe Parks and People Foundation will- hold a meeting on building rain-barrels for houses between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. on Wednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. It will cost each

20、 person $50 and it includes the barrel and all materials. Call 410-448-5663 to learn more information.Priming (修剪) plantsVisitors can attend a meeting on pruning plants between 9:30 a.m. and 10 a.m. on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens. They should meet at the Visitors Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville

21、Pike, Monkton. The price of the ticket is $10 which includes the money of visiting the gardens and Ladew members are free to go. Call 410-557-9570 or visit the website to get more information.ExhibitionPhotographs, paintings and drawings will be shown on July 9 at the University of Maryland. The sho

22、w will be from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. Call 301-985-7937 to know more information.1What may Port Discovery be?AA cinema.BA school.CA museum.DA store.2People can know more things about the rain-barrel meeting by_.Acalling 410-727-8120Bcalling 410-448-5663Cvisiting a websiteDcalling 301-985-79373If Mrs Wh

23、ite likes growing flowers, she will probably be interested in_.Avisiting Port DiscoveryBattending the rain-barrel meetingCthe meeting at Ladew Topiary GardensDseeing the exhibition at the University of Maryland4Which of the information is NOT true?AIt will cost a couple with their one-year-old daugh

24、ter $21.5 to visit Port Discovery.BThe rain-barrel meeting will last two hours in the evening.CNot all the people need to pay for the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens.DThe exhibition at the University of Maryland will be on Saturday.B14、Now， it may be difficult to predict(預(yù)言) the future， but many pe

25、ople believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet， Earth， is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well， what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all， transport should be much better. At present， humans need to spend months going to Ma

26、rs by spaceship. However， by 2100， spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly， humans need food， water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food， water and air that we

27、 need. However， there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ou

28、rselves heavier.In some ways， life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also， space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1According to the

29、 passage， by the year 2100， we will possibly live_.Aon Mars Bon the moonCin the spaceship Din the sea2So far， how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?ATwo or three days. BA few days.CA few months. DA few years.3According to the passage， which of the following is wrong?AA special

30、 plant which can produce water， air and food should be needed on Mars.BWe may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.CWe can jump higher on Mars than on the earth.DFood on Mars will be much better to eat.4We will have to wear special shoes to _ if we want to live on Mars.Amake ourselves

31、 lighter Bwalk fasterCmake ourselves heavier Djump higher5Why do we want to live on Mars?ALife on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.BThe earth is becoming dirty and crowded.CThe journey to Mars is very interesting.DThe scientists want us to do that.C15、Tom arrived at the bus station qu

32、ite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排隊(duì)), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was

33、 no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡館). He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(鏡子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“There

34、s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! Its going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.”“Youre looking at the clock in the mi

35、rror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(難過). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.1Tom went into the station cafe because .AMike asked him to have a cup of tea.Bit was quite early and he could find a seat there.Che didnt like to stay with the schoolgirl.Dhe

36、 wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.2What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock? .AHalf past twelveBTwenty to twelveCHalf past elevenDHalf past one3From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .Athe time is rightBits going slowerCits going back

37、wardDits going faster4Which of the following is true? .ATom arrived in Paris on timeBThe next bus would leave in half an hourCAfter that Tom didnt like clocks any longerDTom looked at the clock in the mirror only once5Which of the following is the title(題目) of the story?AThe Mirror of the StationBNo

38、t A Careful ManCMissing A BusDThe Clock In The MirrorD16、 A blog posted Dec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Mallon Alanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.Each year in November, I receive a lot of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to g

39、ive back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate ( 捐贈(zèng) ) to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals. However, as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector (非盈利部門), I also feel deeply anxious (焦急的) because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these key progra

40、ms that provide food to residents (居民) in need are eager for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to make sure that programs are able to serve the community. At Food For Free, we depend on about 100 volunteers per week, and ea

41、ch of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who depend on our Family Meals program to support their healthy growth, elderly and

42、disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, they all depend on us making sure enough volunteers show up to do the work. These volunteers dont show up in your social media system, they dont win prizes and no one writes about them i

43、n the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too. If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more trust-worthy volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, no

44、t filling volunteer positions. Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing important work in Cambridge to make sure the food to be safe. Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful, and I am quite sure that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.Food For Free: /vol

45、unteer.CEOC: /food-pantry.Harvard Square Homeless Shelter: /volunteer.Community Cooks: /join-us.Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House: 1The word field in paragraph 1 probably means _.AmakeBkeepCdeal withDtake away2What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe food safety worries the writer.BVolu

46、nteers are needed all year round.CDonations can be made through the Internet.DPeople like getting together on Thanksgiving.3The third paragraph is mainly about _.Athe duty of Food For FreeBthe donations of Family MealsCthe value of voluntary workDthe difficult life of local people4Whats the main pur

47、pose of this passage?ATo call for action.BTo express thanks.CTo advertise programs.DTo introduce websites.E17、Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a

48、mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem. takes away the used water f

49、rom toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In o

50、ther cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like bl

51、ack earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.1You can most probably read the passage in .Aa science book Ba TV guideCa history book Da telephone book2. The main idea of the passage is .Ato let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for

52、 rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means .A排污 B染色 C洗滌 D吸塵4According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again .Ato feed animals Bto feed plantsCto build a hou

53、se Dto make machines5How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?ABy burning it off. BBy putting it in waterCBy throwing it away. DBy reusing and recycling itF18、An old Japanese man kept a sparrow (麻雀) and he really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. He became sad and

54、 went out to look for it. At last, he met the bird on a mountain.He asked excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the old man, it shook its head. “Take me to your home and let me see how you live,” the old man said. The bird led the old man to its

55、 new home. And he found it lived well with many other birds. So he decided to go back. Before he was leaving, the bird gave him a basket. When he returned home, he told his wife what had happened. She opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The old woman was very greedy and she wanted to get more b

56、askets. So she set out for the sparrows home. “Hello, sparrow. I miss you very much,” cried the woman falsely (虛偽地). The bird said nothing. It gave her two baskets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked her to choose one and she could only open it after she reached home. Of course, she chose t

57、he heavy one and took it home with great difficult. However, when she opened the basket, she found it was full of stones!1What did the old man do on the mountain? ，AHe kept looking for gold.BHe looked for his lost sparrow.CHe wanted to visit a place with many birds.DHe found a basket full of gold.2Why did the old man go back home alone when