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1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市平江縣第十一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. We didnt know his telephone number, otherwise we _ him.A. would telephone B. would have telephonedC. must have telephoned D. had telephoned參考答案:B.2. 一Why didnt you try your best to get on the bus?一I tried to,but _ I could,it started movingAuntil Bwhen Cbe
2、fore Dafter參考答案:C3. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to developC. developedD. develop參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法句意:經(jīng)理很滿意得看到經(jīng)過努力后許多新產(chǎn)品被研制了出來。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“see +賓語+補(bǔ)語”結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞develop和賓語之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用過去分詞,故答案選C4. -How about going out for a drive ? - _. A.
3、Whats your opinion ? B. I prefer it C. I agree D. Good idea 參考答案:D5. It is difficult to the exact meaning of some words when you translate them into a foreign language.A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take to參考答案:C 6. Here came word he got the first in the competition . A. a; that B. /; that
4、C. a; which D. /; which參考答案:B7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _ late for his lecture. A. to have students B. for students being C. for students to be D. to students being參考答案:D 解析:be used to(sb. s)doing sth.習(xí)慣于(某人)做某事。8. Mary _ ten countries in twelve days by the time she g
5、ets back.A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. will have visited參考答案:D解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:瑪麗到她返回時(shí)將會(huì)在十二天內(nèi)訪問十個(gè)國家。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語by the time she gets back到回來為止,回來這個(gè)動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生,表將來再者根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)動(dòng)作將會(huì)完成,故選D項(xiàng)。9. Its said that the worlds supplies of oil up with the development of industry and the increase of cars. Aare being
6、 used Bare using Chave used Dhave been used參考答案:A10. The manager listened to the customers complaints attentively with great patience, _ to miss any point. A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try 參考答案:B11. Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consiste
7、ntly.A which B that C how D when參考答案:B12. The ceilings low,_ you need to be careful not to hit your head()AsoBbutCforDor參考答案:AB項(xiàng)但是;C項(xiàng)為了,因?yàn)?;D項(xiàng)或者,否則;A項(xiàng)因此;根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)分句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,因?yàn)樘旎ò逄?,所以(有可能撞到頭)你需要小心故選A13. Robert was the only to the car accident . The police had to count on him to find out exactly how the a
8、ccident happened.Acriminal Bguide Cwitness Ddriver參考答案:C14. Carol and I used to play on the school volleyball team. Thats _ we got to know each other. A. when B. where C. how D. what 參考答案:B略15. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _ violence. A.runs into B.comes from C.results
9、in D.begins with參考答案:C16. 從每小題的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分相同的選項(xiàng)。1. organize A. design B. college C. ignore D. charge2. exactly A. expression B. example C. exhibition D. exchange3. accent A. official B. recover C. recognize D. pace4. loose A. shoot B. outdoors C. football D. wool5. valley A. vocabulary
10、B. attraction C. many D. cave參考答案:CBDAA17. _ anything like this style of architecture before, we thought we were looking at giant sculptures, not buildings. A. We had never seen B. Never having seen C. Never being seen D. Never had we seen參考答案:B考查分詞做狀語。因?yàn)榫渥記]有連詞,所以只能選非謂語動(dòng)詞;動(dòng)詞see與句子主語we之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且動(dòng)詞see
11、發(fā)生在think之前,所以選使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。句意:因?yàn)橹皼]有看見過這樣的風(fēng)格的建筑,我們還以為我們看到的是巨大的塑像,而不是建筑物。故B正確。18. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already!A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed參考答案:B二、 單詞拼寫19. He is a social boy, (更喜歡) talking face to face to chatting online參考答案:preferring他是一個(gè)喜歡社交的男孩,與網(wǎng)上聊天相比他更喜歡面對(duì)面地聊天本
12、題考查語境中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~的適當(dāng)形式題干中已經(jīng)有了謂語動(dòng)詞is,故此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài),注意雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母故答案是preferring三、 閱讀理解20. As my fortieth birthday approaches, inevitable as a new hair-do, I realize how many women friends Ive had over the years. Most have come and gone with the changes of life, just like the latest shoe fashions waltz in an
13、d out of my closet.Some of my friends, like some of my shoes, were silly mistakes. They never did fit properly, and they always felt slightly “off”, no matter how hard I tried to fit my feet into them. Others were my favorite for a while, but they wore out or wore off. All style and no substance; th
14、e quality just wasnt there.Then there are my true friendsthe ones who, like a pair of fine shoes, never go out of style or out of favor, whose appeal and value just increase with wear and time. These are friends who stay in touch and stand by meas if they and I have never gone off to a new state, or
15、 a new job. Physical distance does not separate us; time does not change the fundamental fact of our friendship; the wear and tear of life does not stop us. The sole still support us; the color1 s and lines still please us; the uppers, still strong but grown soft, gently bent around feet. Our connec
16、tion is securely fastened, unaffected by the whirlwind of changes weve each been through, even when life carries us in different directions.If the comparison fitsDeborah is the evening shoe, elegant and lovely. She appreciates the finer things, choose only the best, and still looks polished long aft
17、er the rest of us have drooped. She is a study in elegance and knows the difference between bone, and winter white. From this splendid treasure, Ive come to recognize my own appreciation for the finer things in lifeand to the realization that I deserved them.Jane is that pair of essential, timeless
18、pumps that I wear often and would be lost without. With this classic, my basic needs and comfort level are assuredleaving me time and energy for fun. I can move gracefully from day to night, from work to play, from jokes to discussion. My step is light; laughter comes easily and I am ready for adven
19、ture.Georgiana is my pair of standard white Kedsfamiliar, comfortable and good for all seasons. Ive had them since long before. They are part of my childhood. They take me home, and I am a kid again diving into the ocean on a hot summer day. They have been up the hill and through the mud with me. Th
20、ey keep me moving forward, even when putting one foot in front of the other feels like the hardest thing Ive ever done. I know I can slip them tomorrow and all days after. I am indebted to these lovely worn sneakers.In the shoe rack of life, these are the friends I cherish. They are the base upon wh
21、ich I stand. They accompany me on my chosen path, regardless of where it leads or how bumpy or winding it gets.41. The writer s fortieth birthday was mentioned as a(n) .A. explanation for her buying new shoesB. introduction of the topic of the passage C. description of her satisfaction with lifeD. s
22、uggestion on how to win friends42. Paragraph 2 is mainly about .A. where I can find good friendsB. when I should say good-bye to my friendsC. why I dont like some of my friendsD. how I deal with those good friends43. Which of the following friends is a “Jane”?A. He/ She keeps a balance between life
23、and work and lives an energetic life B. He /She always lives up to your expectation and keeps his/her wordsC. He /She has been together with you in difficulties and sufferingsD. He/ She has been honest enough to point out your mistakes in time44. The underlined word “indebted” in Paragraph 7 is clos
24、et in meaning to .A. interested B. embarrassed C. guilty D. grateful45. The purpose of the passage is to .A. share with you the writers opinions on how to make friendsB. pour out the writers concerns about some friendsC. express the writers gratitude to her true friendsD. convey some common embarrassing conflicts with friends參
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