八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)-第11期課件-牛津深圳版

1、第11期第11期Unit 4詞語筆記For Reading and Listening詞語點(diǎn)將臺(tái) Word powerfunny滑稽的; 好笑的1. That is a funny story. 那是個(gè)滑稽的故事。2. Whats so funny? 什么事這么好笑?【總結(jié)】funny是_, 意為 “滑稽的; 好笑的”。形容詞Unit 4詞語筆記形容詞【拓展】fun意為 “享樂; 樂趣; 有趣的事”?？捎米鞑豢蓴?shù)名詞也可用作形容詞。例如: We had a lot of fun at her party.我們?cè)谒木蹠?huì)上玩得很開心。Swimming in summer is fun.在夏天游泳

2、很有趣。【拓展】fun意為 “享樂; 樂趣; 有趣的事”?？捎米鞑豢伞具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子, 每空一詞。1. 我給我的妹妹講了一個(gè)有趣的故事。 I told my little sister a _ story.2. 和朋友去海灘非常有趣。 It is great _ to go to the beach with friends.funnyfun【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子, 每空一詞。funnyfuncreate 創(chuàng)造; 創(chuàng)作1. The government plans to create more jobs for young people. 政府計(jì)劃為年 輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)

3、。2. This kind of poem was created by an American poet in the 19th century. 這種詩歌是十九世紀(jì)的一個(gè)美國詩人 創(chuàng)作的。create 創(chuàng)造; 創(chuàng)作【總結(jié)】create作_, 意為 “創(chuàng)造; 創(chuàng)作”?？芍干系?、自然等 “創(chuàng)造”某物, 作家塑造人物形象或創(chuàng)作作品等?！就卣埂縞reate的名詞形式是creator “創(chuàng)造者”和creation “創(chuàng)造; 創(chuàng)作”。動(dòng)詞【總結(jié)】create作_, 意為 “創(chuàng)造; 創(chuàng)作”【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意用create的適當(dāng)形式填空補(bǔ)全句子。3. Do you know who _ that famou

4、s song?4. He is the _ of all good and beautiful things.5. Life is the source of literary _.createdcreatorcreation【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意用create的適當(dāng)形式填空補(bǔ)全句子。creinvent 發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造1. Who invented the steam engine? 誰發(fā)明了蒸汽機(jī)?2. The ancient Chinese invented the abacus. 古代的中國人發(fā)明了算盤。【總結(jié)】invent作 _, 意為 “發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造”。動(dòng)詞invent 發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造動(dòng)詞【拓

5、展】invent和create都有 “創(chuàng)造”之意, 但兩者是有區(qū)別的: invent是指通過想象、實(shí)驗(yàn)、研究而創(chuàng)造出前所未有的東西, 尤指科技上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。create是指上帝、自然等 “創(chuàng)造”某物, 作家塑造人物形象或創(chuàng)作作品等。它既可用于創(chuàng)造具體的事物, 也可用于創(chuàng)造抽象的事物?！就卣埂縤nvent和create都有 “創(chuàng)造”之意, 但兩【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子, 每空一詞。6. 你知道是誰發(fā)明了打印機(jī)嗎? Do you know who _ the printer?7. 它將創(chuàng)造一個(gè)全新的統(tǒng)治階級(jí)。 It will _ a wholly new ruling class.invent

6、edcreate【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子, 每空一詞。inventedcsince 從以后; 自以來1. I have not seen her since last Tuesday. 我自從上個(gè)星期二以來就沒見過她。2. He has been working in a bank since leaving school. 他離開學(xué)校以后一直在 一家銀行工作?！究偨Y(jié)】since是_, 意為 “從以后”; “自以來”, 后跟過去的時(shí)間狀語或動(dòng)作,與完成時(shí)連用。介詞since 從以后; 自以來介詞【拓展】since還可以作連詞, 意為 “因?yàn)? 由于; 既然”。例如: Since you c

7、ant answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.既然你無法回答這個(gè)問題, 我們最好再問問別人?！就卣埂縮ince還可以作連詞, 意為 “因?yàn)? 由于; 既【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意寫出since的詞性。8. Since the 21st century, the computers have been widely used in our daily life. _9. Since I have no money, I cant buy a new computer. _.介詞連詞【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意寫出since的詞性。介詞連詞de

8、velop 開發(fā); 研制1. The company develops and markets new software. 這個(gè)公司開發(fā)并銷售新軟件。2. He claims that several countries have developed nuclear weapons secretly. 他聲稱有幾個(gè)國家已經(jīng)秘密研制出了 核武器。【總結(jié)】develop作動(dòng)詞, 意為 “_”。開發(fā); 研制 develop 開發(fā); 研制開發(fā); 研制 【拓展】develop常構(gòu)成短語 “develop into ”, 意為 “發(fā)展成為”。 例如: The small village has devel

9、oped into a big city. 這個(gè)小山村已發(fā)展成為一個(gè)大城市?！就卣埂縟evelop常構(gòu)成短語 “develop into【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子, 每空一詞。10. 科學(xué)家們正在研制治療癌癥的新藥。 Scientists _ _ new drugs to treat cancer.11. 這場(chǎng)辯論逐漸變成了激烈的爭吵。 The argument _ _ a bitter quarrel.developed intoare developing【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子, 每空一詞。developed句型導(dǎo)航Sentence guideStructure analysis

10、長難句解析1. The following are three of the most important inventions in history.下面就 是歷史上最重要的發(fā)明中的三項(xiàng)。句型導(dǎo)航Sentence guide【解析】the following意為 “下述, 下列”, 在句中作主語時(shí), 謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于后面談及的人或事物的單復(fù)數(shù)。例如: The following is a short summary of the article. 下面是一篇文章的簡短摘要。【解析】the following意為 “下述, 下列”, 2. With light bulbs, peo

11、ple can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. 有了電燈, 人們可以在夜里做和白天一 樣多的事情。2. With light bulbs, people ca【解析】as.as意為 “和一樣”, 兩個(gè)as中間可以接形容詞或副詞原形, 還可接 “many / much + n.”, 例如:She is as tall as her mother.她和她媽媽一樣高。The little girl ate as much bread as her brother just now. 那個(gè)小女孩剛才吃的面包和她

12、哥哥吃的一樣多。【解析】as.as意為 “和一樣”, 兩個(gè)as中間可Structure imitation 句式仿寫1. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. 它們使人們可以隨時(shí)隨地保持聯(lián)系?！窘馕觥縜nywhere是副詞, 意為 “任何地方; 隨便什么地方”, 在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。例如: You can go anywhere you like.你可以去任何你想去的地方。Structure imitation 句式仿寫2. After its invention, travelling bec

13、ame faster and more comfortable. 在它發(fā) 明之后, 旅行變得更加迅捷、更加舒適?！窘馕觥縜fter its invention是介賓結(jié)構(gòu), 在句中作時(shí)間狀語, 相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。例如: Before his coming, I cleaned all the rooms.在他來之前, 我打掃完了所有的房間。2. After its invention, travel【跟蹤練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子, 每空一詞。1. 他隨你在哪兒見面都行。 Hell meet you _ you want.2. 在他死后, 他的妻子把他所有的書捐給 了圖書館。 _ _ _,

14、 his wife donated all his books to the library.After his deathanywhere【跟蹤練習(xí)】After his deathanywher短語收藏夾 Phrase collectionUnit 4 短語聚會(huì)1. at the start of 在的開始2. since then自那以來3. across the world全世界4. keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系5. in the daytime 在白天6. keep .off 使不接近 (或不接觸、遠(yuǎn)離)短語收藏夾 Phrase collection7. at th

15、e same time同時(shí)8. begin to do sth.開始做某事9. allow sb to do sth.允許某人做某事10. live a life過生活11. millions of . 數(shù)百萬的12. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事7. at the same time同時(shí)【操練場(chǎng)】 根據(jù)句意從上面選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空, 補(bǔ)全句子。1. _, he has developed another bad habit.2. We can not see stars _.3. Wherever you go, _ me, please.Since th

16、enin the daytimekeep in touch with【操練場(chǎng)】Since thenin the daytimek4. Please _ me _ introduce my cousin to you.5. I need an umbrella to _ the rain _ my things.6. The children are very excited _ the race (比賽).allowtokeepoffat the start of4. Please _ me _ introd7. That cute robot can sing and dance _. 8.

17、 He is very rich, but he _ simple _.lifeat the same timelives a7. That cute robot can sing anFor Unit 4Section A (For Reading)I. 根據(jù)句意及圖片提示寫單詞, 補(bǔ)全句子。1. The _ is perhaps one of the greatest inventions in the world.wheelFor Unit 4wheel2. Now almost every family has a _.telephone2. Now almost every fami

18、ly has3. In ancient times, people used _ to carry passengers.carriages3. In ancient times, people us4. - Can you help me put these colorful _ on the cake? - No problem.candles4. - Can you help me put the5. - When did you buy this _ _? - Oh, I didnt buy it. My parents gave it to me as a birthday gift

19、.mobilephone5. - When did you buy this _II. 根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。6. advertise (名詞) _7. invention (動(dòng)詞) _8. distant (名詞) _9. century (復(fù)數(shù)) _10. creator (動(dòng)詞) _advertisementinventdistancecenturiescreateII. 根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。advertisementiIII. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞, 完成句子。11. His stories are always very f_ and make all of us lau

20、gh.12. The seat is very c_ to sit in.13. Many young people in the 21st c_ dont like to live with their parents when they grow up.unnyomfortableenturyIII. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞, 完成句子。unnyo14. This kind of invention is very p_ and it will be popular in the market.15. You can come to my home a_ tomorrow. Ill b

21、e at home the whole day.racticalnytime14. This kind of invention is IV. 用括號(hào)里詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 完成句子。16. We cant imagine _ (live) without water.17. Thomas Edison _ (development) the first practical light bulb in 1879. livingdevelopedIV. 用括號(hào)里詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 完成句子。livingd18. He is _ (creation) a new kind of picture.19

22、. My parents dont allow me _ (stay) up late at night.20. After the invention of the wheel, travelling became _ (fast) and more comfortable.fastercreatingto stay18. He is _ (creation) V. 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空, 補(bǔ)全句子。21. _ people come to visit this old city every year.22. I didnt join any school clubs _

23、 _ this term.Millions ofat thestart ofV. 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空, 補(bǔ)全句子。23. They always _ the old people _ their housework.24. _, he has decided to work in Shanghai.25. Peter _ play the violin when he was five years old.helpdoSince thenstarted to23. They always _ the old pVI. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子, 每空一詞。26. 這些偉大的發(fā)

24、明幫助人們過上了更好 的生活。 These great inventions help people _ _ _ _.27. 他們沒有能力去完成這個(gè)工作, 你需 要去幫助他們。 They _ _ _ _ the work, so you need to help them.live a better lifearent able to completeVI. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子, 每空一詞。live a 28. 人們因?yàn)殡娫挼陌l(fā)明而可以遠(yuǎn)距離相 互通話。 People can _ _ _ _ over long distances because of the invention of th

25、e telephone.29. 盡管我們已經(jīng)很多年不見面了, 但依 然保持著聯(lián)系。 Although we havent seen each other for many years, we still _ _ _ _ each other.speak to each otherkeepin touch with28. 人們因?yàn)殡娫挼陌l(fā)明而可以遠(yuǎn)距離相speak to 30. 一些動(dòng)物晚上出米尋找食物白天睡覺。 Some animals go out to look for food at night and keep asleep _ _ _.31. 有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)之后, 人們可以用電腦做 很多

26、的事情。 After the Internet appeared, people can _ computers _ _ many things.in thedaytimeuseto do30. 一些動(dòng)物晚上出米尋找食物白天睡覺。in theday32. 我爸爸在家做的家務(wù)跟我媽媽做的一 樣多。 My father does _ _ _ at home _ my mother does.as much houseworkas32. 我爸爸在家做的家務(wù)跟我媽媽做的一as much hSection B (For Listening)I. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子, 每空一詞。1. 大多數(shù)人不能同時(shí)做

27、兩件事, 我就是其 中一個(gè)。 Most people cant do two things _ _ _ _, and I am one of them.at the same timeSection B (For Listening)at t2. 把你房間里面的灰塵清理一下, 房間太 臟了。 Please clean _ _ in your room. It is too dirty.3. 不要踩到地面上的水, 小心弄濕你的鞋 子。 _ your feet _ the water on the ground. It will make your shoes wet.the dustKeepof

28、f2. 把你房間里面的灰塵清理一下, 房間太the dustII. 從方框中的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。II. 從方框中的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Dick: What do you think of the invention of the light bulb, Tony?Tony: (4) _Dick: (5) _Tony: No, he didnt. Joseph Swan (約瑟 夫. 斯萬) invented the first electric light bulb in 1860. But his light bulb couldnt last for

29、a long time to use. Several years later, Thomas Edison developed it.FDDick: What do you think of theDick: (6) _Tony: In the 20th century.Dick: (7) _Tony: They had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night.Dick: It is really the greatest invention in the world. I want to be an inventor in the future.Tony: (8) _Dick: Thank you.CABDick: (6) _CAB參考答案詞語點(diǎn)將臺(tái)1. funny 2. fun 3. created 4. creator 5. creation 參考答案6. invented 7.