通過語境記憶高考高頻詞匯（一）課件-高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、通過語境記高考英語高頻詞匯（一）1. abandon v.拋棄，遺棄，放棄1.The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot.暴風(fēng)雨越來越猛烈。最終，我被迫棄車徒步前行。2.The company has recently announced that in order to reduce its costs, it will abandon this rule.該公司最近宣布，為了降低成本，它將放棄這一規(guī)定。2. abnormal adj.不正常的；反常

2、的1.They thought his behaviour was abnormal.他們認(rèn)為他行為反常。2.An abnormal climate stunted the crops.不正常的氣候妨礙了莊稼的正常生長。3. absencen.缺席；缺乏(adj. absent)1.The case was dismissed in the absence of any definite proof.此案因缺乏確鑿證據(jù)而不予受理。2.I wonder if his absence has anything to do with one of these lessons.我不知道他的缺席是否與這

3、些課程中的某一課有關(guān)。4. absolute adj. 絕對的,無條件的；完全的1.I need absolute silence when Im working.我工作時需要絕對的安靜。2.There was no absolute proof.沒有確鑿的證據(jù)。5. absorb v. 吸收；吸納；理解1.Plants absorb oxygen.植物吸收氧氣。2.His ability to absorb information was astonishing, but his concentration span was short.他吸收信息的能力讓人驚訝，但他的注意力持續(xù)時間很短。6

4、. abundant adj.豐富的,充裕的,大量的1.There is an abundant supply of cheap labour.有豐富的廉價勞動力供應(yīng)。2.Our country has a vast territory and abundant resources.我國土地遼闊， 資源豐富。7. abuse v. 濫用,虐待；謾罵1.Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.兩幫對立的球迷相互高聲辱罵。2.Its natural to feel helpless against such abuse.對這種虐待感到無能為力是自然的。3.Wha

5、t she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所為是濫用經(jīng)理職權(quán)。8. academic adj. 學(xué)術(shù)的；高等院校的；研究院的 1.Their academic standards are high.他們的學(xué)術(shù)水平很高。2.Many schools simply dont prioritize academic competitions.許多學(xué)校根本不重視學(xué)術(shù)競賽。9. accelerate vt. 加速,促進(jìn)1.Growth will accelerate to 2.9 percent next year.增長明年將加速到2.9

6、%。2.We need to accelerate the pace of change in our backward country.我們需要在我們這個落后的國家加快變革的步伐。10. acceptable adj. 可接受的；令人滿意的1.It is acceptable for students to watch TV, as long as within the given time.學(xué)生看電視是可以接受的，只要不超出規(guī)定的時間。2.A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in

7、 another.在一種文化中可以接受的一種肢體語言在另一種文化中可能是不禮貌的。課堂練習(xí)：英譯漢1. abandon2. abnormal3. absencen4. absolute5. absorb6. abundant7. abuse8. academic10. accelerate11. acceptable1. 放棄；遺棄2. 不正常的；反常的3. 缺席；缺乏(adj. absent)4. 絕對的,無條件的；完全的5. 吸收；吸納；理解6. 豐富的,充裕的,大量的7. 濫用,虐待；謾罵8. 學(xué)術(shù)的；高等院校的；研究院的 9. 高等）專科院校；學(xué)會10. 加速,促進(jìn)11. 可接受的；令

8、人滿意的課堂練習(xí)：漢譯英隨堂作業(yè)：語法填空 Newspapers, magazines, even online articles offer reading materials. More strictly speaking, reading means reading books. However, online materials are taking 56 place of books, and reading books seems to go out of fashion nowadays. 57 reading habits have changed can be felt fr

9、om the amount of time young people spend 58 (sweep) through short videos on their smartphones. Some people claim short videos contain much information, and are easier to look through. But by 59 (compare) with books, short videos have fragmented（碎片化）and disorganized contents, which could affect peopl

10、es understanding of a subject. Reading articles and short posts 60 (play) an important role in integrating knowledge and achievements. But fragmented knowledge could prevent us from acting in a 61 (practice) manner or thinking logically. A countrys true development is measured from such 62 (aspect): its philosophical development, its scientific development and its technological development. Cultural development, too, is important. But 63 the help of books, people cannot take the development forward. Since more and more people could 64 (bare) discover the charm