北郵2021春季大學英語2階段作業(yè)3

1、 5/5北郵2021春季大學英語2階段作業(yè)3 一、閱讀理解（共1道小題，共25.0分） 1. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. It is more than 6000 kilometers long, about 7 meters high, 5 to 6 meters wide. It is known to be the only one of the structures built by men on Earth that can be seen from the moon. The Potala（布達

2、拉宮）in Tibet, China, is the worlds highest palace. It is over 3 kilometers above the sea level. The great Pyramid in Egypt is the biggest burial place ever built. It is about 137 meters high, or about the height of 40-storey building. Each side of the Pyramid is about 230 meters long, or about as lon

3、g as 2 city blocks. The Sears Tower in Chicago, U.S.A., reaches a height of 443 meters. It has 110 storeys and covers a total floor space of 420,000 square meters. It is the tallest office building in the world. 1. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world because it is _. A. over six

4、 thousand kilometers long B. about two hundred and thirty meters long C. about as long as two city blocks D. more than three kilometers above sea-level 2. The biggest burial place that men ever built is in _. A. Tibet B. Egypt C. the Potala D. the Great Wall 3. The Sears Tower is about _, so it is t

5、he tallest office building in the world. A. seven meters high B. one hundred and thirty seven meters high C. four hundred and forty-three meters high D. four hundred and twenty thousand meters high 4. The only one of the objects built by men on the earth that can been seen from the moon is _. A. the

6、 Great Pyramid B. the Great Wall C. the Sears Tower D. the Potala 5. The Potala is in _. A. Chicago B. Egypt C. the U.S.A D. China 試題分值：25.0 得分：5, 5, 5, 5, 5 提示：1A.細節(jié)題。本題問“長城是世界上最長的墻，這是因為_?！敝行脑~是“the longest wall”。 答案在第一段的第二句，該句大意是“長城有6000多公里長，7米高，5至6米寬”。據(jù)此可知答案是A。B的意思是“長城長度約230米”，C的意思是“長城約有兩個街區(qū)長”，D的意

7、思是“長城比海平面高3公里多”。 2B.細節(jié)題。本題問“人類建造的最大的墓穴是在_?！敝行脑~就是“the biggest burial place”， 答案在第三段的第一句話，該句大意是“埃及的大金字塔是最大的墓穴”。據(jù)此可知答案是B。 3C.細節(jié)題。本題問“希爾斯大樓的高度大約是_，所以它是世界最高的辦公大樓?！敝行脑~ 是“the Sears Tower”，答案在最后一段的第一句，該句大意是“美國芝加哥的希爾斯大樓高達443米”。據(jù)此可知答案是C。A的意思是“7米高”，B的意思是“137米高”，D的意思是“420,000米高”。 4B.細節(jié)題。本題問“從月亮上能看到的地球上的唯一的建筑物是_

8、。”中心詞是“The only one of the objects”，或者“can been seen from the moon”。答案在第一段的最后一句，該句明確告訴我們答案是B。 5D.細節(jié)題。本題問“布達拉宮在_?！边@個題目算是一種常識，我們知道答案是D。如果有 的同學不知道“the Potala”就是“布達拉宮”，解決辦法就是在原文中找到這個詞進行定位。 二、單項選擇題（共15道小題，共75.0分） 1. Honesty _ as an important part of the American character. A. saw B. took C. was took D. w

9、as seen 2. 3. Proctors asked each student to _ an ID card with an attached photo. A. produce B. intimate C. product D. pronounce 4. 5. The Department of Psychology at the University of Maryland _ a campaign to stop one form of cheating. A. moved B. launched C. set D. resumed 6. 7. I always took it _

10、 granted that I was far more intelligent than he was. A. as B. over C. for D. but 8. 9. The next day I was still a buck private with KP _ my highest duty. A. being B. as C. like D. to 10. 11. Suddenly my _ disappeared. A. tiredness B. tiring C. tiresome D. tired 12. 13. We usually shrug _ the words

11、we are really glad to hear. A. of B. around C. off D. ahead 14. 15. The lonely salesman finished _ pictures of his family. A. up B. within C. out D. without 16. 17. The company _ to criticism and improved its image shortly. A. confirm B. possess C. reacted D. reluctant 18. 19. He will face criminal

12、_ for cheating others out of their money. A. charges B. intention C. changes D. overcharge 20. 21. The number of students in our school is _. A. on the rise B. in the rise C. at the rise D. from the rise 22. 23. He finally _ to find the reference book that he has been looking for. A. tried B. attempted C. managed D. ran 24. 25. The teacher is busy _ the exam now. A. making up for B. making up C. making u