山西省長治市坑?xùn)|中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市坑?xùn)|中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A newcomer can find that a new environment is difficult to _.A.deal with.B. be dealt with.C. dealing with.D. being dealt with.參考答案：A2. A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.

2、A. has been boughtB. have been boughtC. was boughtD. were bought參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。句意：史密斯一家一周前為他們的新房子買了許多新的木制家具和一些最新的家用電器。根據(jù)句中時間狀語a week ago可知，用一般過去時態(tài)。當(dāng)主語后面由as well as連接幾個名詞或短語時，謂語動詞要與最前面的主語保持一致，名詞furniture為不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。3. They used to be good friends but now they are like strangers. How_t

3、his_?A. did; come about B. did; happen toC. was; ended up D. was; happened參考答案：A4. The hall was already full, and hundreds of _ fans were turned away at the door Adisappointing Bdisappointed Cdisappoint Ddisappointment 參考答案：B略5. -Alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday- ? She is always

4、carefulAHow come BWhy not CSo what DWhat for參考答案：A6. _ turns out that they didnt know what a volcano was.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. That參考答案：C7. -Why does she always ask you for help?- There is no one else _, is there?A. who to turn B she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn參考答案：B略8. Whenever

5、 we are in _ , we must never lose _ , but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart參考答案：C9. -The shopkeeper didnt want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.-What a great pity!A. where B. how C. what D. which參考答案：C10. The news

6、 that he failed in the exam _ his unhappiness this morning. A. accounted for B. accounting for C. had accounted for D. to account for參考答案：A11. Nobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his _. A. thought B. height C. weight D. identity參考答案：D12. The cam

7、era isnt missing. Its still _ where I _ it a month ago.Alies; lay Blies; laid Clays; lay Dlays; laid參考答案：B考查動詞。第一空意思為“躺在”表示狀態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時；第二空意思為“把放在上”表示過去動作用lay的過去時laid。13. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother. A. would B. might C. should D. could參考答案：A略

8、14. He tries his best to avoid_ fun of in public，because thats too embarrassing.Ato be made Bto makeCmaking Dbeing made參考答案：D根據(jù)句意知是“避免在公共場所被取笑”，故用被動形式。又avoidv.-ing，所以D項正確。15. They had a pleasant chat _ a cup of tea.A. withB. forC. overD. during參考答案：C16. Is it the letter you got yesterday _ makes you

9、 so sad?A. what B. thatC. how D. when參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 在英語課上，同學(xué)們就自己喜歡的旅游方式展開了討論。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，用英語寫 一篇短文，匯報討論結(jié)果，并簡要談?wù)勛约旱南敕?。注意?.文章必須包括表中全部內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；2.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.100 詞左右。Recently, we have discussed the ways to go traveling. Here is the result. Some students choose to travel with a group. 參考答案：Recently,

10、 we have discussed the ways to go traveling. Here is the result. Some students choose to travel with a group.With a guides help, they wont get lost and they dont need to look for help. With a guides help, they wont get lost and they dont need to look for hotels by themselves. Besides, they can make

11、friends and help each other while traveling.However, other students prefer to travel alone. Thats because they can arrange their time freely and choose to visit their favorite tourist spots. Whats more, its a chance for them to learn to look after themselves.For me, Id like to travel alone. I want t

12、o spend enough time visiting the places I like. In this way, I can enjoy my vacation better.三、 閱讀理解18. Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and ea

13、t up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒藥) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went

14、 out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the s

15、ervant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said :“a cat had eaten up everything. I was afraid to be punished（懲罰）, so I drank the poison to kill myself.” 29.In fact, it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant 30.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. A. there was