人教版高中英語必修5課件：Unit3-Language-points-(共42張)

1、Unit 3 Life in the future高二人教新課標(biāo)版必修五Language pointsUnit 3高二人教新課標(biāo)版必修五Language poin1. What changes do you expect to see in your life in one thousand years time.一千年之后你料想會發(fā)生什么變化。I expect to be back within a week.I didnt expect him to stay so long.hope to do something 希望做某事Joans hoping to study law at Ha

2、rvard.expect (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事1. What changes do you expect wish wish to do something 希望做某事I wish to make a complaint.wish somebody something 希望某人We wish them every happiness in their new home.wish hope和wish后面都可以可跟that從句，但hope + that表示希望； wish + that表示愿望，且從句動詞用虛擬語氣。I hope youll be better so

3、on.I wish I were ten years younger. wish可跟雙賓語 We wish you a happy New Year. hope和wish后面都可以可跟that從句，但hope +2. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.我還是無法相信我是在接受去年獲得的這個獎勵。 2. I still cannot believe thatWhen does the new manager take up his job?Sorry , I have taken

4、up you too much time.He wants to take up art in college. He decided to take up photography as his career.Do you intend to take up his offer of a job?開始某項工作占用(時間或空間)選修從事接受take upWhen does the new manager take office apart in it easytake back down notes away aim就職拆開吸收，留宿別著急收回取下,記下作筆記拿走瞄準(zhǔn)take拓展 office

5、就職拆開吸收， out notice of it for granted hold of steps to do sth sb as., advantage of a deep breath拿出注意想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為抓住采取措施做某事把某人當(dāng)作利用深呼吸 take out拿出注意想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為抓住采取 pride in ones chance trouble to do sth over pity on sb turns to do sth以為榮碰運氣不辭勞苦去做某事接管憐憫某人輪流去做某事take pride in 以為榮碰運氣總結(jié)：take up 舉起, 拿起, 抬起; 對有興趣;從屬于;占據(jù)時間

6、、空間 John took up writing at school. The work took up a whole day. Please take the piano out, it _too much room. A. picks up B. makes up C. takes up D. takes onC總結(jié)：take up 舉起, 拿起, 抬起; 對有興趣;從3. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我得不斷提醒自己, 我真的到了公元3008年。3. I have to remind m

7、yself con1）remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起某事remind her of high school days. 使她回想起了中學(xué)里的日子remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人做某事You must remind him to call Tom. 你必須讓他記著打電話給湯姆。1）remind sb. of/about sth. 區(qū)別: remind, remember, recallremind 指“由于受到提醒或啟發(fā)而想起往事”remember指“過去的事情仍在記憶中, 不必費勁就能想起”, 記住recall 較 remember 正式, 指“

8、對自己或他人的過去進(jìn)行有意義的回憶”。區(qū)別: remind, remember, recall2) constantly adv. 不斷地Fashion is constantly changing.時尚總是日新月異。Heat the sauce, stirring constantly.加熱調(diào)味汁并不停地攪動。2) constantly adv. 不斷地4. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.我很擔(dān)心這次旅行, 所以頭幾天心里總是不踏實。 worried about the journey 為過

9、去分詞作原因狀語，相當(dāng)于一個原因狀語從句。4. Worried about the journey, 例如：1. Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures.2. Frightened by the loud noise, I went to see what was happening. 3. Broadcasted in all the media, Phelps has become a hero for the people all over the world as w

10、ell as the USA.例如： 5. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”. 結(jié)果我得了時間滯后癥。 as a result (of): because of something that has happened 作為的結(jié)果,由于 It snowed, as a result, she was late. 天下雪, 因此她遲到了。 5. As a result, I suffered as a result of為短語介詞，后跟名詞、代詞等，意為“由于的原因”相當(dāng)于because of；as a result為副詞用法，意為“結(jié)果是”，后面指事

11、情的結(jié)果。 The train was delayed as the (a) result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨的緣故，火車晚點了。 He got up very late today. As a result, he missed the first bus. 他今天起晚了，結(jié)果沒趕上頭班車。 as a result of為短語介詞，后跟名詞、代詞result from 起因于 result in 導(dǎo)致某事,造成某事(=lead to)suffer from: to experience (something unpleasant, such as an illne

12、ss), especially over a long period of time or habitually 患有(疾病等);為所苦,因而吃苦頭。She suffers from headache. 她患頭痛病。result from 起因于 suffer from the war / the flood/ a headache 遭受戰(zhàn)爭,洪水之苦/患頭??；suffer (from) cold and hunger 遭受寒冷和饑餓(派) suffering n. 痛苦,苦惱;勞苦,困難suffer from the war / the floo6. This is similar to t

13、he “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.這種病有些像乘噴氣式飛機(jī)高速飛行時所引起的時差反應(yīng)那樣，所不同的是,它意味著你的腦海里不停地從以前的時間段一直往回閃去。6. This is similar to the “jet1) keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事It kept raining for a week. 接連下了一星期雨。 辨析:keep doing sth. 與keep on doing sth.這兩個短

14、語都表示每隔一段時間就發(fā)生的動作,這時可互換;keep doing sth. 強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的連續(xù)性和客觀性,而keep on doing sth.強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的重復(fù)性或動作執(zhí)行者 的決心,常含有一定的感情色彩;1) keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事keep doing sth. 還可以表示持續(xù)不間斷的狀態(tài)和動作; He kept on smoking after the doctor told him to stop.醫(yī)生已經(jīng)勸他戒煙, 可他仍繼續(xù)抽煙。keep doing sth. 還可以表示持續(xù)不間斷的狀態(tài)和keep away from 不接近;避開 keep back 留在后面,不上前

15、;隱瞞keep off 不接近,擋住 keep out (of) 使在外keep up 跟上;趕上;保持 keep up with 跟上;不落人之后keep away from 不接近;避開 2) flashback 倒敘The events in his happy family life were shown in flashback.他幸福的家庭生活是用倒敘法來表現(xiàn)的。2) flashback 倒敘7. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 開始的時候，新的環(huán)境讓我難以忍受。 1）surrounding adj.

16、 surroundings n. 只用復(fù)數(shù)7. At first my new surroundingsurroundings 影響生活質(zhì)素的,某地人身邊的一切事物The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.environment 人們所在的影響其感覺及發(fā)展的物質(zhì)、社會環(huán)境;自然環(huán)境new laws to prevent the pollution of the environmentsurroundings 影響生活質(zhì)素的,某地人身邊的一We simply cannot tolerate cheating in exams.我們就是

17、不能容許考試作弊行為。I cannot tolerate her rudeness.我不能容忍她的粗魯無禮。2）tolerate 容忍；忍受We simply cannot tolerate chea8. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鮮空氣，我感到頭痛。1)過去分詞hit在句中作狀語，表示與主句中動作伴隨發(fā)生的狀況hit: to have a bad effect on對有不良的影響How will the new law hit the unemployed? 新頒布的法令將使失業(yè)者遭受什么樣的打擊？8. Hit by a

18、lack of fresh air,辨析: beat, hit與strikebeat指連續(xù)地打;hit側(cè)重指“擊中”,有時也指“打一下”;strike常指“猛地一擊”?！扒描尅币胹trike;“打鼓”要用beat;“敲門”要用knock;“鐘敲幾點”要用strike;比喻意思的“打擊”要用give (deal) a blow to sb.辨析: beat, hit與strike2) lack 缺乏；不足。可作名詞或動詞用He did not enter university because of lack of money.由于缺錢，他沒有上大學(xué)。He is good at his job

19、but sometimes he seems to lack confidence.他擅長自己的工作，但有時似乎缺乏信心。2) lack 缺乏；不足?？勺髅~或動詞用聯(lián)想 lacking adj. 缺少的；不足的be lacking in . 在不足Money was lacking for the plan. 此項計劃缺錢。Robin is not usually lacking in confidence. 羅賓平時并不缺乏自信心。聯(lián)想 lacking adj. 缺少的；不足的10. I felt better in no time. 我立刻感到舒服多了。 in on time: very

20、 quickly 立刻;馬上 They will be back in no time. 他們馬上就會回來。 all the time 一直, 始終 at a time 依次, 逐一, 每次10. I felt better in no time. at all times 隨時,永遠(yuǎn)at one time 從前 at times 有時 behind the times 過時的,落伍的for the time being 暫且, 眼下 from time to time 不時,偶爾,間或 in good time 不消多久 no time to lose 刻不容緩 on time 按時at a

21、ll times 隨時,永遠(yuǎn)f11. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached .lost sight of 1)看不見It was so dark he lost sight of him at once.Ive lost sight of Smith.2)忘記， 忽略No matter how rich and famous he became, he never lost sight of the fact that he had been born in the slums.11. I lost sight of Wang Ping 拓展：ca

22、tch sight of 望見，看到in sight 在視線內(nèi)out of sight 看不見了set ones sight 目標(biāo)，想達(dá)到take sight 瞄準(zhǔn)within sight of 已能看到，在在望拓展：12. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic. 點撥 此句是由and連接的兩個并列分句。前一個分句的謂語是appeared和flashed，后一個分句的謂語是rose。這里要注意的是flash這個動詞在此句中是及物動詞，表示“（使）閃現(xiàn)”。from under是兩個介詞重疊使用，表示“從下面”。12. Then Wang Ping flashed a s如：“Now its OK,” said the mechanic as he