高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練Basic-writing

1、Basic Writing- How to describe a placeLook at the following passage and find out the useful expressions about describing a place: Our school is located in the east of Zhaoqing. It stands at No. 3 on the second Duanzhou Road. There are two buildings in it. It covers an area of 22,000 square meters. T

2、he teaching building stands in the middle of our school. There are six floors in it. Our classroom is on the sixth floor. And it is 3 meters high, 8 meters long and 5 meters wide. “位于”方位面積長(zhǎng)、寬、高1. “某物位于”sth. lie/ stand / be located /be situated + in/at/on + 某處e.g. 國(guó)家游泳中心位于奧林匹克公園內(nèi)。 The National Aquati

3、cs Center lies / stands / is located /is situated in the Olympic Park.Relevant expressions2. “面積”的表達(dá)The area of+某地+is+square meters某地+covers an area of +square meterse.g. 國(guó)家游泳中心的建筑面積有79，532m2。 The area of the National Aquatics Center is 79，532 square meters.=The National Aquatics Center covers an ar

4、ea of 79，532 square meters.Relevant expressions3. “長(zhǎng)，寬，高”的表達(dá) sth. is +數(shù)字+量詞+in length/width/height sth. is+數(shù)字+量詞+long/wide/highe.g. 國(guó)家游泳中心的高度是31米，寬是177米，長(zhǎng)是177米。 The National Aquatics Center is 31 meters in height, 177 meters in width and 177 meters in length.=The National Aquatics Center is 31 meter

5、s high, 177 meters wide and 177 meters long.Relevant expressions4. “東，南，西，北”的表達(dá)sth. is +in/to/on the east (south)of+某處1) Guangdong is _ the south of China.2) Beijing is _ the north of Guangdong.3) Guangdong is _ the east of GoonBABABAA is in the east of B (A在B的范圍之內(nèi))A is to the east of B(A在

6、B的范圍之外，且不接壤)A is on the east of B(A與B相鄰接)Relevant expressions Sentence Integration (句子整合) 將簡(jiǎn)單句轉(zhuǎn)為較復(fù)雜的句子方法運(yùn)用“插入結(jié)構(gòu)”或“with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)” 可用作插入結(jié)構(gòu)的有：過(guò)去/現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，介詞短語(yǔ)或從句，等等。e.g.1. Our school is located in the east of Zhaoqing. It stands at No. 3 on the second Duanzhou Road. There are two buildings in it. Our school,

7、 _, stands at No. 3 on the second Duanzhou Road _ two buildings in it. located in the east of Zhaoqing(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)+with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))with2. National Aquatics Center covers an area of 79,532 square meters. It is 31 meters high, 177 meters long and 177 meters wide. There are 17,000 seats in it.National Aquatics Cen

8、ter,_, is 31 meters high, 177 meters long and 177 meters wide _ 17,000 seats in it.withcovering an areaof 79,532 square meters（用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)+with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)） Sentence Integration (句子整合) Sentence Integration (句子整合)3. Water Cube lies in the Olympic Park. It is in the north of Beijing. “Birds Nest” is next to it.

9、Water Cube, _, lies in the Olympic Park _ “Birds Nest” next to it.4. Water Cube, _, lies in the Olympic Park _ “Birds Nest” next to it.in the north of Beijingwith（用介詞短語(yǔ)+with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）which is in the north of Beijingwith（用定語(yǔ)從句+with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）Relevant expressions:1.“位于”：sth. lie/ be located /be situated + in/a

10、t/on + 某處2. 面積： The area of+某地+is+square meters某地+covers an area of +square meters3. “長(zhǎng)，寬，高”： sth. is +數(shù)字+量詞+in length/width/height sth. is+數(shù)字+量詞+long/wide/high4. 方位：sth. is +in/to/on the east (south)of+某處SummarySentence Integration :方法運(yùn)用插入結(jié)構(gòu)，with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ) (past participle phrase)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ) (present p

11、articiple phrase)介詞短語(yǔ) (prep. phrase )定語(yǔ)從句 (attributive clause)Summary 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的信息提示寫(xiě)一篇短文。假設(shè)你是李華，應(yīng)你的朋友Bob的要求，寫(xiě)一封信介紹“國(guó)家游泳中心”的基本情況。（滿(mǎn)分15分）場(chǎng)館名稱(chēng)國(guó)家游泳中心(“水立方” “Water Cube”)場(chǎng)館地點(diǎn)北京市北部，奧林匹克公園內(nèi)，與“鳥(niǎo)巢”（Birds Nest）毗鄰而居規(guī)模面積79，532m2;高31米；長(zhǎng)177米；寬177米座位數(shù)17，000奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間比賽項(xiàng)目游泳、跳水(diving)、花樣游泳(synchronised swimming)賽后用途舉辦國(guó)內(nèi)外比賽或向公眾開(kāi)放Homework寫(xiě)作要求1. 用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)以上表格中的相關(guān)信息；2. 將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文; ；3. 開(kāi)頭已給出,不包括在5個(gè)句子內(nèi)。Dear Bob, National Aquatics Center is one of the most advanced stadiums in the world. It is also known as “Water Cube”1.認(rèn)真審題，明確要求。 1)