2023學(xué)年福建三明市英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor2、Fathers Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither3、

2、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.AsafelyBquicklyCslowlyDfriendly4、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?AincreaseBSpirit.Cinsect5、We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?Youd better signs around the schoo

3、l to tell all the students about that.Amake up Bput up Cset up Dshow up6、Waste sorting (分類)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into _.ABCD7、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould8、Mom, can I play computer

4、games this evening? your homework first, and then well talk about it.AFinishingBFinishCTo finish9、This year our school is_than it was last year.Amuch more beautiful Bmuch beautifulCthe most beautiful Dbeautiful10、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulDthe most careful. 完形填空11、 No

5、one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head 1 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for the schools old team to play again

6、st the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didnt even 2 to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was 3 because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated (打敗). I couldnt believe I had got into such a situation. Th

7、inking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to 4 my attitude about their ability and potential (潛能). I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them li

8、ke 5 .That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after being defeated on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we 6 the number one team in the sta

9、te. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills(興奮,激動) of my life! From the 7 I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can offers the members of a team. Instea

10、d of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves 8 , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.1ArunningBdrivingCcoachingDswimming2ApracticeBmakeClearnDforget3AsorryBworriedCbraveDexcited4AtakeBchangeCinsistDcatch5AwinnersBlosersCt

11、eachersDstudents6AbuiltBfacedCtrainedDthanked7AshowBvisitCexperienceDexperiment8AluckilyBeasilyCcarefullyDdifferently. 語法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(偵探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fath

12、ers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I aske

13、d him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son,

14、 right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what sh

15、e said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 閱讀理解A13、 Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you dont, you are out! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime w

16、riting a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.Microblog started in the USAIt came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more peo

17、ple are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good

18、things with theirfans. It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like Salt can protectpeople from radiation were hot on microblogs. It soon ca

19、used a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (謠言). In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.1People spend _ time and _ words writing microblog.Alittle, a fewBa little, fewCa little, a fewDa few, a little2There were 300 million Chinesemicro-bloggers

20、in _.A2008B2009C2011D20133Which of the following is TRUE? AWriting a microblog needs a special training.BMicroblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.CAs a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.DMore and more Chinese show great interest in microb

21、log because it started in the USAB14、One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盞花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So

22、 after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds(種子) of pure white marigold. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old. Some scientists in the college doubted it, but it was surprising that

23、 those seeds finally took root(根) in the earth. The miracle（奇跡）appeared after one year, the field was covered by pure white marigold.So the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus(焦點).The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got ver

24、y excited like others. But her eight children were against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遺傳學(xué)) couldnt complete the job that scientists could never do, so her thought was only a daydream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted so

25、me of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose the faintest (最暗淡的) one from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose. Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old w

26、omans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A pro

27、blem even scientists couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it magic?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!1（小題1）According to the passage, marigold is unusual.Awhite Bpurple Cbrown Dgolden2（小題2）What does the old woman l

28、ove?ASeeds BPictures CFlowers DLeaves3（小題3）It can be learned from the passage that .Athe children didnt agree on their mothers decisionBthe woman needed the great reward for her big familyCthe scientists also succeeded in growing the white marigoldDthe woman took good care of the flowers instead of

29、her family4（小題4）woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she .Awas luckier than scientistsBput her heart into flowersCgot support from her familyDstudied the seed genetics well5（小題5）The passage mainly talks about .Athe difficulties of getting the white marigoldBthe possibility of g

30、oing beyond scientistsCthe unforgettable development of marigoldDthe importance of holding on to dreamsC15、It was the worst day of my professional life. My publisher shut down, and we had no idea if another publisher would take over my novel. In addition, my second novel hadnt sold as well as the fi

31、rst one. It seemed that I was watching my career going downwards. It was so terrifying. However, as I shared my fears with my mother, she said something I would never forget: “I would love you if you were a garbage man.” She wasnt looking down upon garbage men. She was just saying that whatever my j

32、ob was, she loved me. It was just her honest feeling at that moment, but those simple words are still the ones I use to fight so many of my fears today. To this day, when I sit down to write every day, I say those words to myself, “Id love you if you were a garbage man.” I can still feel the selfles

33、sness of my mothers love. A few years ago, my mother passed away because of breast cancer. It was she who set me on the path of writing a series of childrens books to give strength to my own children. The first two are Im Amelia Earhart and Im Abraham Lincoln. In six months, well publish Im Rosa Par

34、ks. For me, this isnt just a book series. Its my dream for my own daughter, for my sons, and for all of us who need to see the power and potential (潛力) in each of us. This series was born also because I was tired of my daughter thinking that reality TV stars were heroes. I tell my kids all the time:

35、 Thats fame (名氣). Fame is different from being a hero. I wanted my kids to see real heroes who are no different than themselves. For this reason, each book tells the story of the hero when he/she was a kid. We see them as children. So its not just Amelia Earhart andAbraham Lincoln being famous; its

36、them being just like us. Look around. We live in a world that desires heroes. Our solution is what my mother taught me with her words: the power of an ordinary person. I can proudly repeat my mothers words to my kids. Theyll understand how I love them.1The author felt terrified because .Ahe was expe

37、riencing a difficult time in his careerBhis mother passed away because of breast cancerChe had no idea how to sell his second novelDhe was given a job as a garbage man2What was the authors understanding of his mums words?AMum wanted him to be a garbage man.BMum loved him no matter what he did.CMum w

38、as looking down on garbage men.DMum didnt want him to continue writing novels.3What does “themselves” in the fifth paragraph refer to?AReal heroes. BChildrens books. CThe authors kids. DReality TV stars.4The author is trying to teach his children to .Arespect real heroes Bbehave themselvesCbe ordina

39、ry people Drealize their own potentialD16、News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made th

40、e one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committe

41、e (委員會) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The trea

42、tment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生蟲）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(瘧疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to the

43、ir lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.1How long did Chinas one-child policy last?A38 years.B36 years.C25 y

44、ears.D65 years.2Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?ATu Youyou from China.BWilliam Campbell from Ireland.CWilliam Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.DWilliam Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.3What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?A$4

45、0 a barrel.BOver $40 a barrel.CLess than $40 a barrel.DLess than￥40 a barrel.4What can we know from News Three?AThere is only one kind oil on the world market.BMain oil producing countries will produce less oil.COil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.DMain oil producing countries will still

46、 produce as much oil as before.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe oil prices are the lowest in 2009.BThe artemisinin has saved lots of lives.CThere are the most people in China in the world.DOnly a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the p

47、ast few years.E17、 The 17 Xian International Marathon started on Oct. 28th (Saturday). On that Day, over 20,000 runners from 26 countries and regions joined the marathon. The route started from the South Gate and ended at the Daming Palace Heritage Park ( 大 明 宮 遺 址 公 園 ). The competition is divided

48、into three items: the whole Marathon (42.195), the half Marathon (21.0975 km) and the mini Marathon (4.5 km). It is the first regular marathon event in Xian, Shaanxi Province, which is the ancient capital city of thirteen dynasties. To show the ancient culture in Xian, there are many relics and attr

49、actions along the race route, such as Qin Er Shi Mausoleum of Qin Dynasty, Daming Palace of Tang Dynasty and Bell Tower of Ming Dynasty. During that day, some runners wore funny clothes, or dressed as ancient people such as an emperor, characters in Journey to the West, Ji Gong and so on. They made

50、the long run more interesting.At last, Alemayehu Lema from Ethiopia, clocked 2:16:02 to win the first place of Xian International Marathon. Lhoussaine Oukhrid of Morocco followed in 2:16:15, while Qiu Wangdong made the best record among native runners who finished third in 2:20:58. “The trail makes

51、us easy to create a personal best record and I did it,” said Qiu Wangdong, a student studying in Northwest Normal University. In the womens race, Mongolias runner Khishigaikhan Galbadrakh won the first place in 2:37:10. Kenyas Priscila Kipruto and Sarah Lagat placed second and third respectively (分別

52、地).“Ive been waiting for a long time to run marathon at home. Its fantastic! I guess the players from all over the world will be amazed by the view of modem buildings and ancient relics, said Lou Zhixuan, a Xian citizen.1How many runners took part in the 17 Xian International Marathon?AMore than 20,

53、000BLess than 20,000.COver 2,000.DLess than 2,600.2The race route was designed along many relics and attractions in order to .Amake the runners relaxedBmake the competition easyCshow the ancient culture in XianDshow how friendly the people in Shaanxi are.3Where did Khishigsaikhan Galbadrakh come fro

54、m?AJapan.BFrance.CGermany.DMongolia.4Whats the best title for this passage?A17 City Wall Marathon in XianB17 Xian International MarathonCCome and Join usDA Great City in the WorldF18、INTERNATIONAL RADIO WHATS ON?18:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.18:10What Do You Think?Phon

55、e in with your opinion about todays hot topics: Why is the world getting fatter?How can we look after our world better to save the planet? Should we all get freehealthcare or should we pay ourselves?19:00World BusinessBusiness news of the day, with up-to-date information about the world business inE

56、urope, Asia and America.19:20Teen DreamsListen to 10 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for thefuture. What is more important for themmoney, education or love?20:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.21:10Aunt VeraWhat should you do?Phone in to ask for Aunt Veras advice if you have a problem with your parents,friends, or love. She will tell you what she thinks.1How many times will the World News Program be on?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.2When can you phone in if