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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with,inB.with,aboutC.have,inD.have,on
2.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
3.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
4.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
5.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup
6.Itisveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen
7.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
8.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
9.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
10.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
11.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
12.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger
13.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having
14.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
15.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice
16.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
17.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
18.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely,lively
B.lovely,lovely
C.likely,friendly
D.ugly,lively
19.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving
20.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so
二、填空題(10題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、補(bǔ)充對話(5題)30.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
31.(5)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
32.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
33.(4)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
34.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone
36.Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassage,weknowdreamingcan________sometimes.A.hurtusbadly
B.letusthinkoverandover
C.helpusfindnewideas
D.wakeusupearly
37.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty
B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology
C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy
D.TheLookingdownuponwomen
38.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
39.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
六、翻譯(5題)40.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
41.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
42.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
43.Youneedmorepractice.
44.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
參考答案
1.A你認(rèn)識那個手里拿雜志的女人嗎?——當(dāng)熱,她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下,在手里,排除B和D,手里拿著雜志的女人,用with。
2.B
3.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項(xiàng)意為“必須”;B項(xiàng)意為“可以”;C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”;D項(xiàng)意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
4.C忽略工作環(huán)境,你注定要面對許多沖突。beboundto一定會。選C
5.B我們在等天氣稍微好一點(diǎn)。pickup這里是有起色,好點(diǎn)兒的意思,takeup忙于,從事;turnup調(diào)高,出現(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn);makeup組成,構(gòu)成,編造。所以這里選B.
6.B句意:今天非常熱,請讓窗戶開著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開著”。故選B。
7.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語一致時,while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中主語和be動詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知動作執(zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語也是人。故選D.
8.A句意:讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句,因此后面要用動詞原形,而C和D意思不符。故選A。
9.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室換球鞋,她將和他的朋友一起踢足球??疾閯釉~時態(tài)的用法,前一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,后一空用將來時,選C。
10.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
11.C環(huán)球旅行是一個令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,而且你還能學(xué)到許多關(guān)于不同文化的知識。A項(xiàng)意為“例子”;B項(xiàng)意為“練習(xí),鍛煉”;C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”;D項(xiàng)意為“采訪,面試”。故選C。
12.B句意:這個故事聽起來挺有趣的?!皊ound”是系動詞,后加形容詞,A、D排除,B用于物,C用于人。故選B。
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動有趣。
19.D考查主謂搭配以及進(jìn)行時表將來。在A(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu),A為單數(shù)則謂語動詞單數(shù),A為復(fù)數(shù)則謂語動詞復(fù)數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中,只看主語themanager為三單,排除A和C、根據(jù)句義,經(jīng)理和兩個秘書去香港參加一個會議這是將要發(fā)生的動作,像leave,come等可用進(jìn)行時表將來。故選D。
20.D
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
27.為你的心而作的音樂“你喜歡聽音樂嗎?你喜歡什么樣的
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