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一、冠詞注意點1.a?/an?____university;____usefulmachine____unforgettableday;____unluckydayYouhaveleftout_____“X”intheword.
aaananan2.the
特指;
獨一無二;
the+adj.表示一類人;
江河、湖泊、海洋等名詞前;3.不用冠詞gotoschool;onfoot;indanger;insurprise…Alanhas_______e-dogandhenamesitCharlie.aB.anC.theD./2.Lookat______redshoes.aren’ttheynice?aB.anC.theD./二、名詞注意點awoman/mandoctortwowomen/mendoctors2.the+Smithsthe+姓氏復(fù)數(shù):一家人3.atmyuncle’satthetailor’s三、代詞注意點that;it;one
區(qū)分1)Yourschoolbagisbeautiful.Ialsowanttobuy______.2)Yourschoolbagisbeautiful.CanIhavealookat_______?3)ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan______ofHangzhou.oneitthatWehavemade______cleartoourstudentsthattheymustnotsmoke.themB.usC.thatD.it2.one,another,other.theotherTherearetwostudentsintheclassroom.Oneisreadingand__________iscleaning.2.Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowme__________.theotheranother四、數(shù)詞注意點dozen(12),score(20),hundred,thousand,million用來表示確切數(shù)目時,不用復(fù)數(shù)。序數(shù)詞
Hefailed_____secondtime.3.分?jǐn)?shù),百分?jǐn)?shù)
a四、形容詞注意點比較級、最高級2.倍數(shù)表示Thehouseisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.Thehouseisfourtimesthesizeofthatone.Thehouseisfourtimesasbigasthatone.Theflowersinthegardensmell________.nicelyB.wonderfullyC.wellD.nice四、副詞注意點一些副詞放在句首,而且句子主語是名詞話,就用全部倒裝。There/herecomesthecar.Thencameanewproblem.Herecomesyourturn.2.never,seldom,hardly等表示否定意義副詞放在句首,進行部分倒裝。1.NeverdidIthinkofmeetingyouhere.3.close/closelyhighhighlywidewidelydeepdeeplyadv.詳細(xì)adv.抽象freefreelyhardhardly五、介詞注意點1)Heislookingforachairtosit______.2)Theroomisbigenoughforustolive______.3)Thisbabyshouldbetakengoodcare_______.4)Idon’tknowthemanmyteacheristalking__.1.介詞出現(xiàn)在句尾時不要遺漏。2.but,except(介詞)1)Icoulddonothingbutobeyhim.2)Theanimalhadnochoicebuttorunaway.oninofwith3.介詞有動詞意義,但不能當(dāng)動詞用
againstatworkattableondutyonstrike(罷工)
onfireonsaleunderrepairunderconstructionNewZealandisanislandcountrythatlies____thesoutheastofAustralia.toB.inC.onD.above六、使用連詞注意點1.連詞1)Followthedoctor’sadvice,____youwillfeelworse.orB.forC.andD.but2)Idon'tknowhim,______Icangethishelp.
yetB.andC.becauseD.forWhileWhileIwaswatchingTV,thebellrang.2.Whileitwaslate,hewentonworking.3.即使他身體不好,但他還是努力工作。
Whileheisinpoorhealth,heworkshard.4.Hewentoutforawalk,whileIstayedathome.
1)Hewon’tgotobed____hefinishesthereport.untilB.whenC.beforeD.afterIf,when,until,assoonas,before引導(dǎo)表示時間和條件狀語從句中,慣用普通現(xiàn)在時表示未來。Handinyourcompositionsassoonasthebellrings.2)Iwon’ttrustyou____youtellthetruth.A.soB.sothatC.unlessD.whether定語從句1.HehasmadeprogressinhisEnglish,_____makeshisparentsveryhappy.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which2.I’dlikearoom_____windowislarge.3.Iknowaboy______fatherisanacrobat.(雜技演員)whosewhose1.I’llneverforgetthedays___________westudiedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.onwhich/whenwhich/that/-2.IknowwellofShaoxing,_____________myfamilyoncestayed.IknowwellofShaoxing,____________wevisitedlastweek.IknowwellofShaoxing,________isthehometownofLuXun.inwhich/wherewhichwhich3.Hegaveusthereason___________hewasnotpresentinclassthatday.Thereason___________hegaveusforhisabsenceisunbelievable.forwhich/whywhich/that/-名詞性從句*賓語從句1).Idon’tknow________.howoldisheB.heishowoldC.howoldheisD.ishehowold2)Thedoctorsuggestedthatmyfather__smoking.giveupB.gaveupC.givesupD.willgiveupYoucanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.(安徽)A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;thatB主語從句1.______Iwanttosayisthateveryonehastoobeythetrafficrules.whichB.whereC.whatD.that2.Ifwildlifecanbewellprotectedisofgreatimportance.(改錯)3.Lighttravelsfasterthansoundiscommonknowledge.(改錯)4.______isknowntousallisthattheOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.(福建)A.It B.WhatC.As D.Which表語從句[考例1]Thetraditionalviewis__wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.(上海)A.when B.whyC.whether D.that2.Thatis______heisworriedabout.Dwhat同位語從句1.Thereisnodoubt_____Mr.White’slecturewillbeagreatsuccess.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.which2.Thenews____hetoldusyesterdayisnottrue,butthenews____ourteamhaswonthematchistrue.A./;thatB.that;/C.that;whichD.that;whoA七、感嘆句1.Howhardtheyareworking.2.______thefarmersworkedlastsummer!HowB.HowdiligentC.ifD.whichYouhavechangedmuchsinceIlastsawyou.Itis/hasbeenfiveyearssinceIleftmyhometown.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.1.Iwillhavefinishedthebookbytheendofthismonth.2.Bytheendoflasttermwehadlearned12units.3.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilmhadbegun.八、動詞1.時態(tài)1)Thefilm____for5minuteswhenwearrivedatthecinema.beganB.hasbeganC.isonD.hadbeenon2)-Sheshouldhavewrittentoherparentsaftershegotthere.-It’sapitythatshe______.A.shan’tB.didn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t3)–Hi,Carl.Hasthemanorderedyet?–Notyet.He____atthemenu.haslookedB.waslookingC.hadlookedD.islooking2.語態(tài)1)“Whoneed______?”thedoctorasked.tooperateB.operatingC.tobeingoperatedD.operatingon2)Mikewasn’tathomeyesterdayafternoon.He_____togiveusalecture.isinvitingB.isinvitedC.wasinvitingD.wasinvitedneed,want,require;takeplace,happen;wash,write,sell…Thisclothwasheswell.Thepenwriteswell.3.過去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞1)TheInternetisaworldwidenetworkofcomputers,____peopleclosetoeach
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