高二名詞性從句課件

NounClause名詞性從句NounClause名詞性從句1LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷蘭),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

LONDON-Atopscientificadv2

QUESTIONS:

1.What’shappenedtoBritain?Isitserious?2.Arethediseasesundercontrol?3.Howlongdidthescientificadvisersupposethatitwouldtaketocontrolthediseases?QUESTIONS:3

QUESTIONS:

4.HavethediseasesspreadfromBritaintoothercountries?

*5.Arethediseasesveryharmfultohumanbeings?

*6.Howmanyclausescanyoufindinthepassage?QUESTIONS:4LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷蘭),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

thatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainthattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.thatNetherlands(荷蘭),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.LONDON-Atopscientificadv5NounClause:FunctionsasaNOUNinasentence.

Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名詞在句中可以充當(dāng)什么成分?NounClause:Question:6

名詞性從句nounclause

主語從句subjectclause

賓語從句objectclause

表語從句predicativeclause

同位語從句appositiveclause名詞性從句主語從句賓語從句表語從句7Whatkindofclausesarethey?

Whatthedriveroftheyellowcardidmademeextremelyangry.

Whyshedidthisisstillunknown.It’shardtoforgetwhatwehavelearned

inhisclasses.Pleasedon’ttellmymotherwhenI’ll

givehermygift.Whatkindofclausesarethey?8That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.Theproblemisthatit’sveryhard

tocatchyourwords.Thefactthathetellsliesallthetime

makesussurprised.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillrain

tomorrow.That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.9I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould

likeitornot.ShefeltverysurprisedthatI

finisheditallbymyself.Ihavenoideawhereheis.Pleasetellusthetruthhowmany

peopleweredrownedintheflood.I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould10Thenoveltellsthatthetruthalways

takesthesideofthemajorityofpeople.Ican’texplainwhyhebehaveslikethat.Howhefinisheddoingthatisnotimportant.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecidedyet.Thenoveltellsthatthetruth11從賓語從句objectclause說開去:Theobjectclausescanbedividedintothefollowinggroups

賓語從句可分為如下幾類,這種分類方法也同樣適用于其他幾種名詞從句:1.陳述句分句,由無實(shí)際意義的that

引導(dǎo),that?？墒÷?

Wedonotagree(that)thecomputerhelpsusalot.2.一般疑問句分句,由whether

或if

引導(dǎo).

Ican’ttellwhether/ifhe’scomingornot.3.特殊疑問句分句,由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo).

Iwonderwhohastakenmydictionary.Haveyoufoundoutwherethetroublelies?4.感嘆分句,由what

和how

引導(dǎo).

Irememberwhatafinevoiceshehad.Hewasastonishedtofindouthowfastshecouldrun.從賓語從句objectclause說開去:12

Choosethecorrectsentencefromeachpair:Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandthatyouwouldn’tunderstand.Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandyouwouldn’tunderstand.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,ourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,thatourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.Choosethecorrectsentencef13ImustnevertellanyonethatIcouldnotseethecloth.ImustnevertellanyoneIcouldnotseethecloth.Wethinkitimportantthatwestudyhard.Wethinkitimportantwestudyhard.Imustnevertellanyonethat14Whetherhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ifhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ithinkthathewillnotappear.Idon’tthinkthathewillappear.Whetherhewillacceptyourof15IwishIsawyouyesterday.IwishIhadseenyouyesterday.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherests

forafewdays.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherest

forafewdays.IwishIsawyouyesterday.16

1.Thefactis_____shedoesn’tlikepopmusic.2.Mytroubleis_____Idon’thaveenoughexperience.3.Thequestionis_______hewillbepresentornot.4.Whattroubledhimwas________hecouldgetthemoney.Thepredicativeclauseisalsoeasy!thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how1.Thefactis_____shedoe17because,asif也可引導(dǎo)表語從句:1.Heisabsenttoday.It’s________heisseriouslyill.2.Itlooks________it’sgoingtorainagain.

TrueorFalse:Hersuggestionisthatwewilldoitbyturns.Hersuggestionisthatwedoitbyturns.becauseasifbecause,asif也可引導(dǎo)表語從句:becaus18Subjectclause:一.由that引導(dǎo):1.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.2._____________________isknowntoall.(地球是圓的)3.________________________isapity.

(你錯(cuò)過了這次機(jī)會(huì))that無意義,后接一個(gè)完整的句子.ThattheearthisroundThatyoumissedthechanceSubject19考點(diǎn)一:主語從句后置!

Thatweshallbelateiscertain.--It’scertainthatweshallbelate.1.Thattheearthisroundisknowntoall.--2.Thatyoumissedthechanceisapity.--

Thatyoumissedthechance.It’sknowntoallthattheearthisround.考點(diǎn)一:主語從句后置!Thatyoumisse20考點(diǎn)二:虛擬語氣subjunctivemood.It’shigh/abouttimethatIleave.It’shigh/abouttimethatIleft.Itisdemandedthathe(should)

leaveatonce.Itisdemandedthatheleftatonce.考點(diǎn)二:虛擬語氣subjunctivemood.21由連詞whether和if,連接代詞what,who,which和連接副詞when,where,why,how等引導(dǎo).也常常后置:Whethershecomesornotdoesn’tconcernme.Ifshecomesornotdoesn’tconcernme.Whenandwherewewillgoarestillnotknown.Whenandwherewewillgoisstillnotknown.由連詞whether和if,連接代詞what,wh22Appositiveclause同位語從句:引導(dǎo)詞與前幾類nounclauses基本相同.1.Theidea______computerswillrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.2.Thepossibility______themajorityofthelabourforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.3.Ihavenoidea______hehasgone.4.Theyarethinkingaboutthequestion_______theycouldsucceedinthecompetition.5.Pleasetellusthetruth______didthatforus.thatthatwherehowwhoAppositiveclause同位語從句:that23NounClause名詞性從句NounClause名詞性從句24LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷蘭),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

LONDON-Atopscientificadv25

QUESTIONS:

1.What’shappenedtoBritain?Isitserious?2.Arethediseasesundercontrol?3.Howlongdidthescientificadvisersupposethatitwouldtaketocontrolthediseases?QUESTIONS:26

QUESTIONS:

4.HavethediseasesspreadfromBritaintoothercountries?

*5.Arethediseasesveryharmfultohumanbeings?

*6.Howmanyclausescanyoufindinthepassage?QUESTIONS:27LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasn’tbeencompletelysolved,andnowit’sworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountry’sagriculture.It’ssaidthatNetherlands(荷蘭),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.

thatthecountry’sfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainthattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.thatNetherlands(荷蘭),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.LONDON-Atopscientificadv28NounClause:FunctionsasaNOUNinasentence.

Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名詞在句中可以充當(dāng)什么成分?NounClause:Question:29

名詞性從句nounclause

主語從句subjectclause

賓語從句objectclause

表語從句predicativeclause

同位語從句appositiveclause名詞性從句主語從句賓語從句表語從句30Whatkindofclausesarethey?

Whatthedriveroftheyellowcardidmademeextremelyangry.

Whyshedidthisisstillunknown.It’shardtoforgetwhatwehavelearned

inhisclasses.Pleasedon’ttellmymotherwhenI’ll

givehermygift.Whatkindofclausesarethey?31That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.Theproblemisthatit’sveryhard

tocatchyourwords.Thefactthathetellsliesallthetime

makesussurprised.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillrain

tomorrow.That’swhyIcan’tfollowyou.32I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould

likeitornot.ShefeltverysurprisedthatI

finisheditallbymyself.Ihavenoideawhereheis.Pleasetellusthetruthhowmany

peopleweredrownedintheflood.I’mnotsurewhetheryouwould33Thenoveltellsthatthetruthalways

takesthesideofthemajorityofpeople.Ican’texplainwhyhebehaveslikethat.Howhefinisheddoingthatisnotimportant.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecidedyet.Thenoveltellsthatthetruth34從賓語從句objectclause說開去:Theobjectclausescanbedividedintothefollowinggroups

賓語從句可分為如下幾類,這種分類方法也同樣適用于其他幾種名詞從句:1.陳述句分句,由無實(shí)際意義的that

引導(dǎo),that?？墒÷?

Wedonotagree(that)thecomputerhelpsusalot.2.一般疑問句分句,由whether

或if

引導(dǎo).

Ican’ttellwhether/ifhe’scomingornot.3.特殊疑問句分句,由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo).

Iwonderwhohastakenmydictionary.Haveyoufoundoutwherethetroublelies?4.感嘆分句,由what

和how

引導(dǎo).

Irememberwhatafinevoiceshehad.Hewasastonishedtofindouthowfastshecouldrun.從賓語從句objectclause說開去:35

Choosethecorrectsentencefromeachpair:Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandthatyouwouldn’tunderstand.Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandyouwouldn’tunderstand.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,ourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,thatourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.Choosethecorrectsentencef36ImustnevertellanyonethatIcouldnotseethecloth.ImustnevertellanyoneIcouldnotseethecloth.Wethinkitimportantthatwestudyhard.Wethinkitimportantwestudyhard.Imustnevertellanyonethat37Whetherhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ifhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.Ithinkthathewillnotappear.Idon’tthinkthathewillappear.Whetherhewillacceptyourof38IwishIsawyouyesterday.IwishIhadseenyouyesterday.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherests

forafewdays.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherest

forafewdays.IwishIsawyouyesterday.39

1.Thefactis_____shedoesn’tlikepopmusic.2.Mytroubleis_____Idon’thaveenoughexperience.3.Thequestionis_______hewillbepresentornot.4.Whattroubledhimwas________hecouldgetthemoney.Thepredicativeclauseisalsoeasy!thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how1.Thefactis_____shedoe40because,asif也可引導(dǎo)表語從句:1.Heisabsenttoday.It’s________heisseriouslyill.2.Itlooks________it’sgoingtorainagain.

TrueorFalse:Hersuggestionisthatwewilldoitbyturns.Hersuggestionisthatwedoitbyturns.becauseasifbecause,asif也可引導(dǎo)表語從句:becaus41Subjectclause:一.由that引導(dǎo):1.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.2._____________________isknowntoall.(地球是圓的)3.________________________isapity.