高二第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試含答案

高二第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試含答案高二第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試含答案高二第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試含答案高二第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試含答案編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:高二第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試班級(jí)________姓名________學(xué)號(hào)_________第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分55分)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出含有與所給單詞劃線字母讀音相同音素的單詞。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.radium Acharacteristic Bblame Canalyse Dattendbutton Aconclude Bsuspect C pump Denthusiasticinfect A reject Benquiry Csevere Dseniorexpose A movement B consist C province Dfoldcomplex A ceremony Bacquire C ambulance DprocessThekeys:BDADB第二節(jié)情景對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)Jerry:Hi,Mike.Looklikeyou’vegotsomesun.Mike:Iguessso.Ispenttheweekendonthebeach.Jerry:ReallyThatsoundsexciting.__6__Mike:Atmyfriend’shouse.HeinvitedmetostaythereforaslongasIwanted.Jerry:__7__Mike:Oh,Ihaveapapertoworkon.Jerry:_8__Imeanbesideslyingoutinthesun.Mike:Iplaysomevolleyball.Ineverrealizedhowharditistorunonsand.Jerry:_9__DidyougoswimmingMike:Iintendedto.__10__SoIjustwentfishing.Jerry:Allsoundssorelaxing.A.Whatapity! B.Itmustbecool.C.Wheredidyoustay D.Buthowdidyougetthere

E.Sowhatelsedidyoudooutthere

F.Butthewaterwasn’twarmenoughG..Thenwhynotstaythereforalongertime?Thekeys:CGEBF第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.---Who____fortheaccidentThebusdriverorthecardriver

----Thelatter.Hewasdrivingataspeedofashighas120milesperhour. Aistoblame Bisblaming Cwillblame DisbeingblamedSometimesthepolicearenotabsulutelysurethatsomeonehascommittedacrime,but__himofhavingdoneit.A.suspect B.charge C.inspect D.doubtWhenIentered,Ifoundmyfather______inthesofaand___inamagazine.A.sitting,absorbed B.sitabsorb C.sittingabsorbing D.satabsorbed.Takecarenottokeepyourchildren___tobadbooks,computergamesorwebsites.A.admitted B.instructed C.exposed D.admiredMybrother’spalefacesuggestedthathe___ill,andmyparentssuggestedthathe__amedicalexamination.be,shouldhave B.was,have C.shouldbe,had D.was,has.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house___itwasthesameplacehehadbeeninlastyear.herealized B.hedidralize C.realizedhe D.didherealize.Ithinktheproblemjustnow___isanimportantone.A.tobereferredto B.referredto C.referringto D.referred.Therewasa___betweenSouthKoreaandNorthKorealastmonth.A.struggle B.conflict C.war D.challengeFirst,he__thegoodapplesfromthebadones,andsecond,he__agoodoneintotwoparts.divided,divided B.divided,separatedC.separated,separated D.separated,divided.Let’smakeittomorrowifitsuitsyour_______.A.fine B.tast C.time D.convenienceWhen____,pleted B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompletedSincethe2008OlympicGamesBeijinghas____anewlookeverywhere.A.takenup B.takenon C.takenover D.takenoff----Haveyou___yourproposaltotheconference----Yes.Itdrawsalotofrepresentatives’attention.A.admitted B.assessed C.submitted D.handledMoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinsupermarketasitoffersagreat___ofgoods．A.variety B.mixture C.extension D.combinationIntheeventofrain,theopening___ofthebookfairwillhavetobeheldindoors.A.politeness B.ceremony C.behavior D.kindnessThekeys:11--15.AAACB.16--20DBBDD.21--25.ABCAB.第四節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Asuccessfulscientistisgenerallyagoodobserver,hemakesfull__26___ofthefactsheobserves.Hedoesn’tacceptideaswhicharenot_27__onobviousfacts,andthereforerefusestoacceptauthority(權(quán)威)astheonly_28__fortruth.Healways_29__ideascarefullyandmakesexperimentstoprovethem.Theriseof__30__sciencemayperhapsbeconsideredto_31__asfarbackasthe__32___ofRogerBacon,thewonderfulphilosopherofOxford,wholived_33__theyears1214and1292.hewasprobablythefirstintheMiddle_34_tosuggestthatweshouldlearnscience_35_observingandexperimentonthethingsaroundus,andhehimself_36__manyimportantdiscoveries.Galileo,however,wholivedmorethan300yearslater,wasthegreatestofseveralgreatmen,____37____livedinItaly,France,GermanyorEngland,beganby_38_toshowhowmanyimportant_39__couldbediscoveredbyobservation.BeforeGalileo,learnedmenbelievedthatlargebodiesfellmore_40__towardstheearththansmallone,__41_Aristotlesaidso.ButGalileo,goingtothe__42_oftheLearningTowerofPisa,letfalltwo_43__stonesandprovedAristotlewaswrong.ItwasGalileo’s__44_ofgoingdirecttoNature,andprovingout__45_andtheoriesbyexperimentsthehasledtoallthediscoveriesofmodernscience.()A.use B.time C.speed D.trust()A.worked B.based C.lived D.written()A.reason B.cause C.advice D.result()A.thinks B.checks C.has D.learns()A.natural B.physical C.ancient D.modern()A.date B.keep C.look D.take()A.study B.time C.year D.birth()A.both B.each C.between D.among()A.schools B.ages C.days D.countries()A.in B.with C.on D.by()A.did B.made C.took D.gave()A.who B.when C.that D.where()A.ways B.degrees C.levels D.chance()A.truths B.problems C.people D.subjects()A.slowly B.rapidly C.lightly D.heavily()A.when B.because C.although D.if()A.place B.food C.top D.ceiling()A.big B.small C.equal D.unequal()A.spirit B.skill C.theory D.discovery()A.plans B.opinions C.world D.abilityThekeys:26-45..ABABD.ABCBD.BABAB.BCDAB.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分34分）（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AScientistsintheUnitedStateshavedevelopedacomputerprogramthattheysaycouldprovideanearlywarningofmajorearthquakes.Thenewsystemisdesignedtogivewarningssecondsbeforeanearthquakestrikes.Thatmaynotsoundlikeverylong.However,itcouldgivepeopletimetogetunderatableortakesheltersomeplacesafe.Theflowofelectricpowerofgascouldbecutoff.Airtrafficcontrollerscouldwarnawaypilots.Evenso-called“smartbuildings”couldbedesignedtogetready.ThesystemusesamathematicalprogramtomeasureinformationcollectedbyinstrumentsdeployedacrosstheLosAngelesarea.SouthernCaliforniahasmorethan150seismic(地震的)stationsthatmeasuremovementswithintheground.Theinformationtheycollectissenttoahigh-speedcomputer.Anearthquakeshakesthegroundwithtwokindsofwaver.Thenewsystemusesinformationfromalow-energywavethatmovesquicklybutcauseslittledamage.ExpertscallthistheP-wave.TheslowerbutstrongerS-waveisthemainthreattolifeandproperty.JapanhasasystembasedonP-waves.There,thewarningsareusedtoslowdownhigh-speedbullettrains.OthercountrieshavewarningsystemsthatmeasureS-waves.Thenewsystemisdesignedtoestimatethestrengthoftheearthquakeoncetheshakingstarts.Areasdirectlyabovethecenteroftheearthquakewouldhavetheleastwarning.Distantplacesmighthaveaslongasfortyseconds.ThescientistsarestilltestingtheirproposedsystemintheLosAanelesarea.ProfessorAllennotesthatanearlywarningsystemforearthquakeswouldrequireamajorcampaignofpubliceducation.46.()Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthenewearthquakewarningsystem

Itcangivepeopleenoughtimetorunawayfromearthquakes.Itcangivepeoplesecondstotakeimmediatemeasures.ItisdevelopedinJapan.ItisasystembasedonS-waves.47.()Whichofthefollowingcanbenefitfromthenewsystemmost

Areasfarawayfromthecenteroftheearthquake.Areasdirectlyabovethecenteroftheearthquake.TheLosAngelesarea.High-speedbullettrains.48().FromwhatProfessorAllennotesinthelastparagraphwecaninferthat____.Itisveryimportantforpeopletobecomeeducated.Itisveryimportanttowarnpeoplebeforeanearthquakestarts.Itisveryimportantforpeopletoknowabouttheearthquakes.Itisveryimportantforpeopletoknowaboutthenewsystem.49.()Whatdowelearnfromthepassage

Peoplecouldcutoffelectricpowerorgasimmediatelyafterthenewsystemgivesawarning.Alow-energywavemaymoveslowlyandcauselittledamage.JapanhasawarningsystembasedonS-wavestoslowdownbullettrains.ThenewsystemhasbeenemployedinwarningofmajorearthquakesallovertheUnitedStates.50.()What'sthebesttitleforthepassage

ANewEarthquakeWarningSystem.EarthquakesCausedbyDifferentKindsofWaves.WarningSysteminDifferentCountries.ThePrincipleofaNewWarningSystem.46-50BADAABDidanyonefindthenamesof“GreatBritain”,“theUnitedKingdom””England””theBritishCommon-wealth”whichhavethesamemeaning

Strictlyspeaking,thesenamesallrefertosomethingdifferent.Noneofthemareexactlythesameasanyoftheothers.TheBritishIslesrefertothemainislandsandseveralthousandsmallonesaswell,whichyoucanseeonthemap.GreatBritain,orBritain,referstothelargerofthetwomainislands.Buttheword“Britain”isoftenusedasashortformfortheUnitedKingdomoryoucallittheUK.NowasforEngland,itreferssimplytothelargestofthethreecountriesontheislandofGreatBritain.TheUnitedKingdomisthenameofthestateandtheofficialnameofthecountry,whichmanypeoplepopularlyrefertoEngland.Finally,theBritishCommonwealthistheusualnameofwhatisleftoftheBritishEmpire(帝國(guó)).ThischangeshowstheweakeningofBritishEmpireandtherisingofthenationalliberationmovementsthroughouttheworldtoday.51.()Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____A.GreatBritainhasthesamemeaningasBritain.B.,TheUnitedKingdomhasthesamemeaningasBritainorEngland.C.Allthenamesinthefirstparagraphhasthesamemeaning.D.AllthenamesrefertoEngland.52.()ItisclearthattheBritainIslesreferto_______.A.Britain,EnglandandtheUK.B.Thetwomainislandsandthousandsofsmallones.C.Threecountriesandseveralislands.D.GreatBritainortheUnitedKingdom53.()IfyouwanttowritetosomeoneinEdinburghthatliesinScotland,youshouldwritetheaddressas_______.Edinburgh,EnglandEdinburgh,GreatBritain.Scotland,Edinburgh,England.GreatBritain.Scotland,Edinburgh.54.()Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.TheUKisnotaspowerfulasitwasinthepast.TheBritishCommonwealthisanothernameoftheUK.EnglandisthelargestcountryintheBritishCommonwealthexceptBritain.NoothercountryisleftintheBritishCommonwealthexceptBritain.51--54ABBA.CSomepeoplearepessimisticwhentheythinkaboutthefuture.Theysaythat,ahundredyearsfromnow,wewillhaveusedmostoftheearth’sresources.Wewillhavepollutedourseasbadly,andbeunabletoeatfish.Wewillhavemadetheairsodirtythatwewillneedtowearmasks.Theworld’spopulationwillhavedoubled,andwewillhaveusedallthecountrysideforhousing,therewillbenofarmlandleft.OtherpeoplebelievethatManadaptsveryeasily.Theyhaveadifferentideaofthefuture.How,intheirviews.Willpeoplebelivinginahundredyears’time

Onearchitectbelievesthatmanwillmoveofftheland.Hesuggeststhatthecityofthefuturewillbeahuge,pyramid-shapedbuilding,whichwillbefloatingonthesurfaceofbuildingwillcontainshopsandschoolsaswellashomes.Bylivingonthesea,wewillgivethefarmersmorelandtogrowcrops.Asforoil,peoplewillnolongerneedit:wewillbeheatingourhomeswithpowerfromthesun.Andwewillnotbeshortofminerals,becausethereareplentyunderouroceans.Atthemoment,wedonothavethetechnologytogetthemout.But,inahundredyears’time,theoptimistssay,thenewseacitieswillbeusingtheseresources.Whatwillbeintheshopsintheyear3000

WhatwillpeoplebewearinghowwillpeoplebetravelingScientistswhomakepredictionsaboutthefuturesuggestthat,bytheyear3000,shopswillnolongerexist.Computerswillhavereplacedthem,andpeoplewillordergoodsfromhome.Peoplewillbewearingverylight,thinclothes.Bythistime,scientistswillhaveinventedafabricthatkeepsuscoolinhotweatherandwarmincoldweather.Asfortravel,theexpertssaythatmostpeoplewillbeusingpublictransport,electriccarswillbetravelingthroughthestreetsdayandnight.,anybodywillbeabletostoponeanduseit.Unfortunately,wewillnotbetheretoseeifthesepredictionscometrue.55.()Pessimistsbelievethatinthefuture______.Theseasandoceanswillbefullofhouses.Wewillhaveusedupalltheresources.Wewillnothaveenoughfishtoeatfromtheseas.Wewillhavepollutedtheairsobadlythatitwillbeimpossibleforustobreathe.56.()Optimistssuggestthat______.Allthelandwillbetoopollutedtobecroppedon.Pyramidswillbethemostcommonly-usedhouses.Peoplewillbeusingthepowerfromthesuninsteadofoil.Wewillbeshortofmaterialseventhoughwegetthemfromundertheoceans.57.()Scientistshavemadethepredictionsexcept____Electriccarswillbegoingalongthestreetscontinuously.Theresourcesundertheoceanswillneverbeusedup.Peoplewillordergoodsfromhome.Peoplewon’tsufferfromcoldanylonger.55-57DCB. 第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A~F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。AGiftgivingproventobevaluable.B.MemoriesfromgiftgivingC.MomentsandeventsforgiftgivingD.VariousfunctionsofgiftgivingE.GittgivingasawastefulpracticeF.Giftgivingasatwo-waysocialactivityGiftGiving58_______ Therearemanyoccasions（場(chǎng)合）forgivinggiftsinmodernindustrialinzedsocieties;birthdays,namingceremonies,weddings,anniversaries,NewYear,Itiscommontogivegiftsonmanyofthesecelebrationsinwesterncultures.Inaddition,specialevents,suchasone’sfirstdayofschoolorgraduationfromuniversity,oftenrequiregiftfiving.59_______ WhatishappeningwhenwegivegiftsMostimportant,weareexchanginggifts.Ifsomeonegivesmeagiftformybirthday,IknowthatIamusuallyexpectedtogiveoneonhisorhernextbirthday.Agiftbuildsuporconfirmsasocialoblingation（義務(wù)）. 60._______ Giftstightenpersonalrelationshipsandprovideameansofcommunicationbetweenlovedones.Peoplesaythatagiftletstherecipient（接受者）knowwearethinkingofthem,andthatwewanttomaketheperson“feelspecial.”Wewantpeopletofeelwanted,tofeelpartofoursocialorfamilygroup.Wegivepresentstosay“I’msorry.”Sometimesitisdifficultforustofindapresentthatsomeonewilllike.Sometimeswegivethingsthatwelikeorwouldfeelcomfortablewith.Inallthesecases,thegiftsaresendingoutmessages－oftenveryexpressiveones.61._______ Peopletendtotalkaboutpresentsinafairlylovingway.Awomanwhosemotherhaddiedyearsagodescribedthemanygiftsaroundherhouse.Theseweregiftsthathermotherhadgivenherovertheyears:“Iappreciatethese,andtheymeansomethingtome,”thewomansaid,“becauseIremembertheoccasionstheyweregivenon,andthattheywerefrommymother,andtherelationshipwe’vehad.”Thegiftsremainandkeeptherelationshipaliveinmind.Thiswomanfeltthesamewayaboutthegiftsshegavetoothers.Shehopedthattherecipientswouldlookatheregiftsinyearstocomeand 62.A_______ Emotions(情感)likethesesuggestthatapositivespiritstillliesbehindgiftgiving.TheyprovethattheanthropologistClaudeLevi-Strausswaswrongtosaythatmodernwesterngiftgivingishighlywasteful.StudiesinCanadaandelsewherehavealsoshownthatthisisnotthecase.Eachgiftisuniqueevenifsomanyaregiven.Theemotionalbenefitforthosewhoexchangegiftsistheveryreasonforthetraditiontocontinue.Thekeys:CFDBA 第三部分 寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分61分） 第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(xiě)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分） 根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。Thenationalist_____(運(yùn)動(dòng))didnothavewidespreadsupport..Shehasgotareally_____（積極的）attitudetolife.Atthemeetinghewould_____(闡明)hisownviews.Johnhadan_____令人愉快的timeintheswimming.Sheisan_____(高效的)secretaryandthemanagerissatisfiedwihher.ThenewfilmdirectedbyFengXiaogangbecamean_____(立即的)success.Herparentsgavehersomuchmoneythat