2020屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典導(dǎo)學(xué)案(五十七)

2020;2020屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（五十七）每日一句Bycontrast,beforesigningthecontract,thisuniversitystudentdidn'tcontacthisparentsbutmakecontactwithhisnewcolleague.相反，在簽署合同之前，這個大學(xué)生沒有聯(lián)系他的父母而是聯(lián)系了他的新同事?；A(chǔ)詞匯強化練習(xí)A（廣泛傳播的）fluepidemicaffectedeighteenwesternstates.Therehasbeenserious（分歧）betweenthetwopoliticaloverthequestion.Hecouldn'tstandterribleEnglish（氣候）.Thepopulationhad（減少）fromabout8,300,000in1845tolessthan6,600,000in1851.The（平均數(shù)）of3,6and9is6.Achildwhocanremember3000Englishwordsattheageof3wouldbecalledTOC\o"1-5"\h\zanunusualp.Thefoodwasenoughinq,butnotverygoodinquality,Thoughheislessthanoneyearold,heisstrongenoughtowalks.Thetsunamis（海嘯）smashingintoIndiaOceancoastlines,whichkilled125,000peoplein12differentcountrieswasaterriblec.Incofaterribleearthquakethewholecitywasdestroyed.1.widespread2.disagreement3.climate4.decrease5.average6.phenomenon7.quantity8.steadily9.catastrophe10.consequence書面表達經(jīng)典句式強化記憶Itdidn't/won'ttakelongbefore...沒多久壞需要多久……就Itdidn'ttakelongbeforehegotusedtolifeabroad.沒多久他就適應(yīng)了國外的生活.Itiseasierto...thanto比容易.Itiseasiertobuyacarthantokeepone.買車容易養(yǎng)車難.Itiseasyenoughto...……相當容易.Itiseasyenoughtocopyandpaste;butyoushouldwritesomethingbyyourself.抄襲（復(fù)制十粘貼）非常容易,但是你應(yīng)該自己寫一些東西.書面表達經(jīng)典朗讀素材TheKeytoSuccessEveryonegetstheitchtosucceed,butonlypartofthemcanmaketheirdreamscometrue.Youmaybewonder:whatisthekeytosuccess?Theansweris“Tokeepthedesiretolearn”.Keepthedesiretolearn,andyouwillneverbesatisfiedwithwhatyouhaveknown.Alwayskeepacuriousmindtoallthemysteriouspartsoftheworld.Keepthedesiretolearn,andwhateverdifficultiesyouface,thestrongbeliefwillsupportyouinsolvingtheproblems.Keepthedesiretolearn,justasMsCurieputsit:“Nothingintheworldistobefeared,itisonlytobeunderstand.”Soeverythingispossibleifwetryourbestandnevergiveup.Onewhodoesnothavethedesiretolearnwillneverreachtheirgoals.Theyarealwaysshortsightedandareeasilybesatisfiedwiththeverylittlethingtheyhaveknown.Infact,knowledge,justliketheocean,neverhasarim.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youshouldremember:whatyouarelearningisonlythesurface.Inaword,alwayskeepthedesiretolearn,andthedoorofsuccesswillopentoyouoneday.經(jīng)典諺語積累靜以修身。Alightheartliveslong.靜以修身。高頻考點拾貝完形填空系列熟詞新意法。顧名思義就是這個單詞以前學(xué)過，大家都很熟悉它的意思，而在所讀的這篇文章中卻明顯不是這個意思了。完形填空題的語篇中通常不會出現(xiàn)“考綱”以外的生詞，有的話也會給出漢語解釋。但“考綱”以內(nèi)的單詞有很多的詞義是考生不太常見的，這往往會給考生的理解帶來很大的麻煩。所以平時學(xué)單詞時要盡量多地去掌握詞匯的意義。Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit‘guidebook__36__hand.手里拿著旅行指南手冊。Ofcourse，wemay__37__注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)！study的賓語是后面的thehistoryanddevelopments。withourguidebooksthehistoryand__38__每個城鎮(zhèn)都有其獨特的發(fā)展史。developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.__39__then，但接下來。ifwetakeourtime①當然是在一個城鎮(zhèn)呆上一段時間才會對其了解更多。and__40__inatownforawhile，wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe―41―itasawhole，從整體上來看的話。webegintohavesome__42__，詞語搭配。由下文的answer可知要填入questions。whicheventhebestguidebooksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust__43__this，為什么是這個樣子呢？likethis是習(xí)語。thisshape，thisplan，thissize?Whydoitsstreets_44—熟詞新意。run此處作“延伸”解。它的街道為什么是這樣子延伸開來的呢？inthisparticularway，andnotinany__45__way?而不是另外一個樣子呢？Hereeventhebestguidebook__46__熟詞新意。fail此處作“使某人失望”解。us.Onecan'tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe__47__一個城鎮(zhèn)是如何發(fā)展到現(xiàn)在這個樣子的。appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal（最初的）—48—旅行指南上可能沒有描寫一個城鎮(zhèn)最初是怎么設(shè)計的。ofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatit__49__在城鎮(zhèn)里走一走，可能會了解一些這個城鎮(zhèn)原來的模樣。looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine__50__人們也能想象到這個城鎮(zhèn)開始是如何規(guī)劃和建造的。thetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectior②thetown__51__這個城鎮(zhèn)將繼續(xù)朝什么方向發(fā)展。todevelop.Whatisthe__52_熟詞新意。point此處作“意義"解。ofstudyingtownsintheway？Forme，itis__53__只不過是。thatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone'sowneyes.A__54__visit親自到一個城鎮(zhèn)參觀一下。toatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractive__55_由前面的better可知應(yīng)填入than。justreadingaboutitinaguidebook.36.A.inB．a(chǎn)tC．byD．on37．A.writeB．studyC．tellD．remember38．A.strangeB．similarC．separateD．special39．A.ButB．BeforeC．SinceD．Until40．A.marchB．workC．stayD．wait41．A.lookatB．lookafterC．lookforD．lookup42．A.ideasB．opinionsC．feelingsD．questions43．A.ofB．forC．likeD．a(chǎn)s44．A.openB．runC．beginD．move45．A.oneB．moreC．otherD．such46．A.helpsB．tricksC．failsD．satisfies47．A.oldB．normalC．firstD．present48．A.capitalB．meaningC．designD．change49．A.usedtoB．seemedtoC．hadtoD．happenedto50．A.whatB．a(chǎn)ppearsC．startsD．continues52．A.pointB．viewC．problemD．difficulty53．A.nearlyB．simplyC．generallyD．hardly54．A.costlyB．formalC．groupD．personal55．A.fromB．thanC．throughD．with答案：36.A37.B38.D39.A40.C41.A42.D43.C44.B45.C46.C47.D48.C49.A50.B錯因分析：44,46,52題是很難的題目?？疾榈木浅Ｒ娫~匯，但其意義卻很生僻。文章概述了解一個城鎮(zhèn)的方式各種各樣，借助于“旅游指南手冊”就是其中的一種。遺憾的是，即使是最好的指南手冊也難以提供有關(guān)城鎮(zhèn)獨特現(xiàn)狀的信息。何不親自到城鎮(zhèn)中走一走呢？這樣既有意想不到的收獲，也別有一番情趣。難點剖析takeourtime是習(xí)語，意為“不著急”。②inwhatdirection“朝什么方向長句注解Apersonalvisittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractivethanjustreadingaboutitinaglidebook.親自參觀一個城鎮(zhèn)比僅僅閱讀導(dǎo)游手冊更能幫助我們了解為什么這個城鎮(zhèn)具有吸引力。高考考綱詞匯記憶重點單詞mist[mst]n.霧mistake(mistook,mistaken)[ms1tek]n.錯誤vt.弄錯mistaken[ms1tekon]a.錯誤的misunderstand(-stood,—stood)[msAndJst比nd]v.誤會；不理解mix[mks]v.混合，攪拌mixture['mkstE(r)]n.混合物mm(縮)二millimetre['milimi:to(r)]n.毫米mobile[moobal;(US)msobl]a.活動的，可移動的mobilephone[moobalfoon]手提電話，手機model[lmod(o)l]n.模型，原形，范例，模范modem[boodem]n.調(diào)制解調(diào)器modern[ln0d(o)n]a.現(xiàn)代的modest[hodst]a.謙虛的；謙遜的Mom二Mum[mom]n.媽媽moment[moomont]n.片刻，瞬間mommy=mummy[imomln.媽媽(美)Monday[InAnde;imAndln.星期一money[imAnln.錢；貨幣monitor[imonto(r)]n.(班級內(nèi)的)班長；糾察生；監(jiān)視器monkey[ImAgki]n.猴子month[mAn9]n.月，月份monument[monjomont]n.紀念碑，紀念物moon[mu：n]n.月球；月光；月狀物mooncake[mu:nkek]n.月餅mop[mop]n./v.拖把拖地moral[imor(o)l;(US)hoHol]a.道德的n.寓意，道德啟示more(much或many的比較級)[mo:(r)]a./ad.另外的；附加的；較多的再；另外；而且；更n.更多的量；另外的一些morning[imo：nij]n.早晨，上午Moscow[moskoo]n.莫斯科Moslem[mozlom]n.伊斯蘭教徒，回教徒重點短語jointhearmy/party參軍/入黨joininsth參力口sthjoinupwithsb/sth聯(lián)合sb/sthjointefforts齊心協(xié)力crack/makeajoke開玩笑playajokeonsb開sb的玩笑practicaljoke惡作劇toone's(great)joy使sb開心的是judgesb/sthby/from從sth來判斷sb/sthNeverjudgeabookbyitscover.不要以貌取人jumpthequeue插隊jumpin插嘴jumponsb批評或懲罰sblawofthejungle弱肉強食bejuniorto比...年少justifydoingsth使做sth有理由，合理K