人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)(語(yǔ)法 二)課件

語(yǔ)法（二）期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法（二）期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)概念：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)概念：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助2TheflowersWhatdoesshedoeveryday?everyday.arewateredbyherShe

waters

theflowerseveryday.主謂賓后面能接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)TheflowersWhatdoesshedoevbe+P.P.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):有各種時(shí)態(tài)的變化be+P.P.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):有各種時(shí)態(tài)的變化1.NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.

A.speaks

B.isspoken

C.wasspoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：am/is/are+PP1.NowEnglish____bymorean（一）1.WelikeMissLinVerymuch.MissLin___________byusverymuch.2.ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou’songs.JayChou’ssongs__________bymanyyoungpeople.islikedareloved時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)islikedareloved時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/2.Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were+PP2.Thelostboy____atthest

（二）

1.Themanrepairedthecaryesterday.Thecar_____________bythemanyesterday.2.MrSongencouragedustostudyhardlastweek.

We________________tostudyhardbyMissPenglastweek.wasrepairedwereencouraged時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+done一般過(guò)去時(shí)wasrepairedwereencouraged時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)3.Manyhouses____inthefuture.

A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.arebuilt一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PP3.Manyhouses____inthefut

(三)

1.Thecitywillbuildthenewairportnextyear.Thenewairport________________nextyear.2.HuidongMiddleSchoolisgoingtosendtwostudentstoHongkongtostudy.Twostudents____________________

toHongkongtostudy.willbe

are

be時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：will/begoingto

+be+done一般將來(lái)時(shí)builtgoingtosentwillbearebe時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：will/b4.Threebridges____sincelastyear.

A.havebuilt

B.werebuilt

C.havebeenbuilt現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：have/has+been+PP4.Threebridges____sincela

(四)

1.LiMinghasalreadywateredsomeflowers.Someflowers____________________byLiMingalready.

2.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendress.

Thelightgreendress____________________________out.

havebeen

has時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has

+been+done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)wateredbeensoldhavebeenhas時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)：

am/is/are+donewill+be+donewas/were+done以下時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成Summary現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：has/have+been+done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/are+done一、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Aknife_________usedtocutapples.2.Theair_________pollutedalready.3.Therooms________cleanedlater.4.Thestudents_______askedtohavebreakfast.5.Theyshould_______encouragedtostudyhard.6.NotonlyhebutalsoI_____punishedlastnight.ishasbeenwillbearebewasExercise一、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Aknife_______1.Goodmedicine______bittertothemouth.

A.tastesB.istastedC.taste2.Thispen______well.

A.issoldB.sellC.sells二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Goodmedicine______bitter3.Manypeople_________duringtheearthquakeinMay,2008.

A.weredied

B.dead

C.died3.Manypeople_________durin4.Childrenshould____________.

A.takegoodcareof

B.betakengoodcare

C.betakengoodcareof4.Childrenshould___________5.Yourdesk___________.

A.needsrepair

B.needsrepairing

C.needstorepairneed,allow可以用-ing形式表示被動(dòng)needtobedone=needdoingbeallowedtodo=allowdoing5.Yourdesk___________.needThankYouThankYou語(yǔ)法（二）期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法（二）期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)概念：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)概念：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助21TheflowersWhatdoesshedoeveryday?everyday.arewateredbyherShe

waters

theflowerseveryday.主謂賓后面能接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)TheflowersWhatdoesshedoevbe+P.P.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):有各種時(shí)態(tài)的變化be+P.P.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):有各種時(shí)態(tài)的變化1.NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.

A.speaks

B.isspoken

C.wasspoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：am/is/are+PP1.NowEnglish____bymorean（一）1.WelikeMissLinVerymuch.MissLin___________byusverymuch.2.ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou’songs.JayChou’ssongs__________bymanyyoungpeople.islikedareloved時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)islikedareloved時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/2.Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were+PP2.Thelostboy____atthest

（二）

1.Themanrepairedthecaryesterday.Thecar_____________bythemanyesterday.2.MrSongencouragedustostudyhardlastweek.

We________________tostudyhardbyMissPenglastweek.wasrepairedwereencouraged時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+done一般過(guò)去時(shí)wasrepairedwereencouraged時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)3.Manyhouses____inthefuture.

A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.arebuilt一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PP3.Manyhouses____inthefut

(三)

1.Thecitywillbuildthenewairportnextyear.Thenewairport________________nextyear.2.HuidongMiddleSchoolisgoingtosendtwostudentstoHongkongtostudy.Twostudents____________________

toHongkongtostudy.willbe

are

be時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：will/begoingto

+be+done一般將來(lái)時(shí)builtgoingtosentwillbearebe時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：will/b4.Threebridges____sincelastyear.

A.havebuilt

B.werebuilt

C.havebeenbuilt現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：have/has+been+PP4.Threebridges____sincela

(四)

1.LiMinghasalreadywateredsomeflowers.Someflowers____________________byLiMingalready.

2.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendress.

Thelightgreendress____________________________out.

havebeen

has時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has

+been+done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)wateredbeensoldhavebeenhas時(shí)態(tài):結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)：

am/is/are+donewill+be+donewas/were+done以下時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成Summary現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：has/have+been+done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/are+done一、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Aknife_________usedtocutapples.2.Theair_________pollutedalready.3.Therooms________cleanedlater.4.Thestudents_______askedtohavebreakfast.5.Theyshould_______encouragedtostudyhard.6.NotonlyhebutalsoI_____punishedlastnight.ishasbeenwillbearebewasExercise一、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Aknife_______1.Goodm