2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省遼源市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省遼源市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(20題)31.(85)

A.alwaysB.norC.alsoD.still

32.(69)

A.afterB.muchC.inD.spending

33.(45)

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

34.(77)

A.andB.soC.butD.for

35.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

36.55

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)rgued

B．protested

C．a(chǎn)dded

D．thought

38.【B6】

A.costB.methodsC.branchD.pound

39.

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

40.(50)

A.willcomeB.iscomingC.comeD.comes

41.33.A.wardsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases

42.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverpro-duced．Hewasvery____21____andhadanaturalability____22____．Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful，buttheywere____23____functional．Theyfittheirpurposesverywell．Wrightschurches，24makepeoplefeellike____25____．Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople____26____working，andhishousesmakepeople____27____comfortable，athome．However．Wright’Sbeautiful，____28____buildingsarenottheonlyreason____29____heisfamous．Thereisanotherreason．

FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmeri_canstyle.____30____．MostofthearchitectureintheU．S．beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean，____31____．Wright’sbuildingsdonot____32____oldEuropeanbuildings．Theyhavetheirown____33____．Wrightsideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU．S．a(chǎn)ndinotherpartsoftheworhh．ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWrightsStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust34andthelandaroundit．Hishousesareoftencalled“grasslandhouses’’becausetlleirlinesare35tothelinesonthegrassland．____36____thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWrightshouses____37____．thehomon，theplace____38____earthandskyseemtomeet．Theyarehorizontallines．MostEuropeanstyle.houses，____39____，havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles___40___thehorizon．

21.（）A.A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content

43.選()

A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler

44.(65)

A.selfB.kindC.ownD.personal

45.

第31題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy

46.(59)

A.dismissB.cutC.letD.shorten

47.25.A.whoB.asC.whichD.what

48.(68)

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whoever

49.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

50.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thatcountryhasfallenbehindothercountries(inmanufactureofcheapcottongoods).

52.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

53.Sogreatisourpassionfordoingthingsforourselvesthat(wearebecomingincreasinglylessdependentonspecializedlabor).

54.Therefore,don'tstartreadingabookunlessyouseefromthefirstfewpagesthat(it'soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding).

55.TheStatueofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

57.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

58.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

59.

第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

第42題Atlast

A.theoldwomanforgotherpromise

B.thedoctordidn’tgethispay

C.thedoctorgaveupthethingstaken

D.thedoctorhadtoaskforlessmoney

62.Mr.Smithgavehiswifetenpoundforherbirthday--tenprettypoundnotes.Sothedayafterherbirthday,MrsSmithwentshopping.Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.Afterawhile,shenoticedthattheoldlady'shandbagwasopen.Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotesexactlyliketheoneherhusbandhadgivenher.Soshequicklylookedintoherownbag--thenotesweregone!MrsSmithwassurethattheoldladywhowassittingnexttoherhadstolenthem.Shethoughtshewouldhavetocallthepolice;but,asshedislikedmakingafussandgettingpeopleintotrouble,shedecidetotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldlady'shandbagandsaynothingmoreaboutit.Shelookedroundthebustomakesurenobodywaswatching,thenshecarefullyputherhandintotheoldlady'sbag,tookthenotesandputtheminherownbag.

Whenshegothomethatevening,sheshowedherhusbandthebeautifulhatshehadbought.

"Withthemoneyyougavemeformybirthday,ofcourse."shesaidproudly.

"Oh?What'sthat,then?"heasked,ashepointedtoawadoftenpoundnotesonthetable.

Mrs.Smithwentshopping______.

A.afterawhile

B.onherbirthday

C.thedayafterherbirthday

D.tendayslater

六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

8.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

9.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

11.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.B

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.A

18.D

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

21.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

22.D

23.A

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

26.C

27.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

28.B

29.C

30.C

31.C解析：答案為C項(xiàng)also，與上文的notonly形成搭配，意為“不但……而且……”。

32.C

33.B解析：后面的but是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，前后應(yīng)是相反或相對(duì)的。后面說(shuō)這是他的職責(zé)，可以想象，他不得不這樣做，所以感到抱歉。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

34.C解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。與前面的喜歡相對(duì)比，這次我不開心，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

35.D連詞or(或者)表示選擇關(guān)系，用touch表示“摸一摸或者試穿一下她們想買的衣服”。

36.B常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較老師收上作文后，進(jìn)行批改，給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級(jí)，然后下發(fā)打好了等級(jí)的(graded)作文。written寫好了的；graded打好了等級(jí)的；collected收集成的,冷靜的。

37.C我說(shuō)：“我在倫敦誰(shuí)都不認(rèn)識(shí)?！庇旨恿艘痪洌骸拔蚁矚g跟其他孩子們玩，我也喜歡讀書?！?/p>

38.B

39.D

40.D

41.D33．答案為D

此題測(cè)試句意理解。上文講的均為交通事故案例。此處cases意為“案例”。Withthesecasesinmind意思為“(正是山于)注意到、考慮到了這些案例”。

42.C

43.A

44.C

45.A作者意識(shí)到要改善自己和孩子們的生活，此處better用作動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于improve。B項(xiàng)settle“安居”，不合邏輯；C項(xiàng)correct通常當(dāng)“改正錯(cuò)誤”講；D項(xiàng)enjoy“享受”，也不合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

46.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，全球有許多人不能喝到干凈的飲用水，為此，聯(lián)合國(guó)要做大量的工作，以改變這一情況。那么，要改變的是什么呢?就是要減少無(wú)法喝到干凈的飲用水的人數(shù)。

47.C25．答案為C

此空格后為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，只有通過(guò)關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ)，才能使其后成為完整的定語(yǔ)從句。因此，根據(jù)句意，which修飾unfavorablereactions，意為“不悅的反應(yīng)會(huì)影響聽者的理解力”。what為連接代詞，不需要先行詞；as可作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，其先行詞常為主語(yǔ)的全部或后面部分。who雖然可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，其先行詞為listener，與后面的動(dòng)詞搭配不一致，因此不能選。

48.B

49.B

50.C

51.在廉價(jià)棉制品制造方面在廉價(jià)棉制品制造方面

52.利用對(duì)手的弱點(diǎn)利用對(duì)手的弱點(diǎn)

53.我們對(duì)于專業(yè)工人的依賴越來(lái)越少了我們對(duì)于專業(yè)工人的依賴越來(lái)越少了

54.這是一本你能輕松讀懂的書這是一本你能輕松讀懂的書

55.自由女神雕像是法國(guó)人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國(guó)的。自由女神雕像是法國(guó)人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國(guó)的。

56.CHaveyouandtheseller