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GentlemanCultureofBritain

（英國紳士文化）GentlemanCultureofBritain

（1GentlemanCultureofBritainGentlemanCultureofBritain2英國紳士文化課件3Gentleman?

Gentleman?

4英國紳士文化課件5BeingatrueEnglishgentlemanisnot,ofcourse,simplyamatterofbehavior.Anyonecanlearnhowtopicktherightcolorofhandkerchieforthecorrectwaytoaddressabishop.Tobeworthyofthetitleof“gentleman”,youneedtohavebeenintrainingsincebirth.BeingatrueEnglishgentleman6Thetermgentleman(fromLatingentilis,belongingtoaraceor"gens",and"man",cognatewiththeFrenchwordgentilhommeandtheItaliangentiluomoorgentiluomo),initsoriginalandstrictsignification,denotedamanofgoodfamily,analogoustotheLatingenerous(itsinvariabletranslationinEnglish-Latindocuments).InthissensethewordequateswiththeFrenchgentilhomme(nobleman),whichlattertermwasinGreatBritainlongconfinedtothepeerage.Thetermgentleman(fromLatin7Theterm"gentry"(fromtheOldFrenchgenteriseforgentelise)hasmuchofthesocialclasssignificanceoftheFrenchnoblesseoroftheGermanAdel,butwithoutthestricttechnicalrequirementsofthosetraditions(suchasquartersofnobility).ThiswaswhattherebelsunderJohnBallinthe14thcenturymeantwhentheyrepeated：Theterm"gentry"(fromtheOl8WhenAdamdelvedandEvespan,WhowasthentheGentleman?JohnSeldeninTitlesofHonor(1614),discussingthetitle"gentleman",speaksof"ourEnglishuseofit"as"convertiblewithNobili’s"(anambiguousword,like'noble'meaningelevatedeitherbyrankorbypersonalqualities)anddescribesinconnectionwithittheformsofennoblinginvariousEuropeancountries.WhenAdamdelvedandEvespan,9英國紳士文化課件10英國紳士文化課件11英國紳士文化課件12英國紳士文化課件13WhatdotheyattentionsatschoolEtoncollege(伊頓公學)Whatdotheyattentionsatsch14英國紳士文化課件15英國紳士文化課件16Howwasagentlemangetalongwithpeople?Howwasagentlemangetalong17英國紳士文化課件18WithotherpeopleWithotherpeople19Somefamouswords:Forhonor,Iwillnevershoothiminback.Somefamouswords:Forhonor,I20Inthemovies

titanicNowomanshallbeleftaboardthisshipbecauseIwasacoward.Inthemovies

titanicNowoman21As

timegoesby,gentlemanhadmoreandmorenewdefinitions.Butitwillneverchangethatgentlemanculturehasamajorimpactonthisword.NowIwillplayaradiowhichisaTVclips.SomeofthepiecestoshowtheBritishgentlemandresscultureandthecontemporarycustoms.Now,let’swatchit.Sherlock

Astimegoesby,gentlemanha22GentlemanCultureofBritain

（英國紳士文化）GentlemanCultureofBritain

（23GentlemanCultureofBritainGentlemanCultureofBritain24英國紳士文化課件25Gentleman?

Gentleman?

26英國紳士文化課件27BeingatrueEnglishgentlemanisnot,ofcourse,simplyamatterofbehavior.Anyonecanlearnhowtopicktherightcolorofhandkerchieforthecorrectwaytoaddressabishop.Tobeworthyofthetitleof“gentleman”,youneedtohavebeenintrainingsincebirth.BeingatrueEnglishgentleman28Thetermgentleman(fromLatingentilis,belongingtoaraceor"gens",and"man",cognatewiththeFrenchwordgentilhommeandtheItaliangentiluomoorgentiluomo),initsoriginalandstrictsignification,denotedamanofgoodfamily,analogoustotheLatingenerous(itsinvariabletranslationinEnglish-Latindocuments).InthissensethewordequateswiththeFrenchgentilhomme(nobleman),whichlattertermwasinGreatBritainlongconfinedtothepeerage.Thetermgentleman(fromLatin29Theterm"gentry"(fromtheOldFrenchgenteriseforgentelise)hasmuchofthesocialclasssignificanceoftheFrenchnoblesseoroftheGermanAdel,butwithoutthestricttechnicalrequirementsofthosetraditions(suchasquartersofnobility).ThiswaswhattherebelsunderJohnBallinthe14thcenturymeantwhentheyrepeated：Theterm"gentry"(fromtheOl30WhenAdamdelvedandEvespan,WhowasthentheGentleman?JohnSeldeninTitlesofHonor(1614),discussingthetitle"gentleman",speaksof"ourEnglishuseofit"as"convertiblewithNobili’s"(anambiguousword,like'noble'meaningelevatedeitherbyrankorbypersonalqualities)anddescribesinconnectionwithittheformsofennoblinginvariousEuropeancountries.WhenAdamdelvedandEvespan,31英國紳士文化課件32英國紳士文化課件33英國紳士文化課件34英國紳士文化課件35WhatdotheyattentionsatschoolEtoncollege(伊頓公學)Whatdotheyattentionsatsch36英國紳士文化課件37英國紳士文化課件38Howwasagentlemangetalongwithpeople?Howwasagentlemangetalong39英國紳士文化課件40WithotherpeopleWithotherpeople41Somefamouswords:Forhonor,Iwillnevershoothiminback.Somefamouswords:Forhonor,I42Inthemovies

titanicNowomanshallbeleftaboardthisshipbecauseIwasacoward.Inthemovies

titanicNowoman43As

timegoesby,gentlemanhadmoreandmorenewdefinitions.Butitwillneverchange

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