新概念英語第二冊Lesson56課件

Lesson56Fasterthansound!Lesson56Fasterthansound!1sound

[saund]n.聲音

excitement

[ik'saitm?nt]n.激動，興奮

handsome

'h?ns?m]adj.漂亮的；美觀的

Rolls-Royce

['r?ulz-'r?is]羅爾斯--羅伊斯

Benz

[benz]n.奔馳

wheel

[wi:l]n.輪子

explosion

[iks'pl?u??n]n.爆炸，轟響

course

[k?:s]n.跑道；行程

rival

['raiv?l]n.對手

speed

[spi:d]v.疾駛

downhill

[.daun'hil]adv.下坡Wordssound

[saund]n.聲音2★sound①n.聲音soundvoicenoise②v.聽起來這聽起來不錯。Thatsoundsgood.③adj.等于reasonable合理的,通情達理的Ihaveapieceofsoundadvice.soundadj.香甜的Ihadasoundsleeplastnight.n.任何聲音都可以n.人的聲音n.和周圍不和諧的聲音,躁音★soundn.任何聲音都可以3★excitementn.激動,興奮toone'sexcitement…令某人激動的是……toone'ssurprise令某人驚訝的是......toone'sjoy令某人高興的是......toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是......excitevt.使激動；excitedadj.感到激動的excitingadj.令人激動的★excitementn.激動,興奮4★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美觀的形容男孩,英俊,一般修飾男性與人連用有陽剛的美與物相連表示美觀大方，并表示制作精良跟女性連用的時候就表示這個女孩子有陽剛氣，類似女俠的概念Beautiful形容人的時候表示內(nèi)在和外在美的統(tǒng)一,完美的概念Youlookbeautiful.Flowersarebeautiful.pretty美麗(用于女孩或小孩)，有柔美的意思跟男性連用就表示沒有陽剛氣，女性化prettyboy/prettygirl/prettywoman★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美觀的5★explosionn.爆炸,轟響在第二次爆炸之后，倫敦的主要火車和地鐵站都關閉了。

Afterthesecondexplosion,allofLondon'smaintrainandsubwaystationswereshutdown.explode

vt.使爆炸；vi.爆炸bombn.炸彈；vt.投彈于,轟炸Thebombexploded.★explosionn.爆炸,轟響6★course①n.跑道，行程onthecourse按照軌道運行offcourse偏離軌道ofcourse當然②n.課程Thisterm,Itooksevencourses.★course7★rivaln.對手competitorn.競爭者,對手enemyn.敵人★rivaln.對手8★speed（sped，sped）①v.疾駛，急行警車急馳而過，超過了我們。Thepolicecarspedpastus.②n.速度atthespeedof以……的速度speedup

速度的增加,加速slowdown

減速★speed（sped，sped）9★downhilladv.下坡downstairs

樓下upstairs

樓上godownstairs下樓godownhill下山downtown市中心的商業(yè)區(qū)★downhilladv.下坡101.Whatkindofraceisheldonceayear?Araceforoldcars.2.Itwasheldlastyear,wasn’tit?Yes,itwas.3.Howmanycarsenteredforit?Alotofcars.4.Whichwasoneofthemosthandsome?ARolls-RoyceSilverGhost.5.Whichwasthemostunusual?ABenzwiththreewheels.1.Whatkindofraceisheldo116.Whenwasitbuilt?In1885.7.WasthereanothercarasoldastheBenz?No,therewasn’t.8.Wastherealotofexcitementbeforetherace?Yes,therewas.9.Wastherejustoneloudexplosion?No,therewasn’t.10.Whathappenedtomanyofthecarsonthecourse?Theybrokedown.6.Whenwasitbuilt?1211.Wheredidsomedriversspendalotoftheirtime?Undertheircars.12.Howmanycarscompletedtherace?Afewcarsdid.11.Wheredidsomedriversspe13Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.beheldfor為了...被舉辦enterfor報名參加

takepartin

參加alotof許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞）=lotsofagreatdealof

許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）Onceayear,araceisheldfo14只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的量詞(許多)：a(large)numberof;agreatmany;many;manya只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的量詞：agreatdealof;alargeamountof；much兩者皆可修飾的量詞：plentyof;alargequantityof;alotof;lotsof只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的量詞(許多)：15ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.形容詞比較級最高級可以修飾比較級的詞，much，alot，far，alittle，abit，even，still

Tomlooksevenyoungerthanbefore.

湯姆甚至比以前更年輕。

只能修飾原級的詞，very，quite，so，too

Heistootiredtowalkon.

他太累了以至于不能再繼續(xù)走了。Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave___atschool.A.thehappiesttime B.amorehappiertime C.muchhappiesttime D.amuchhappiertimeThemostunusualcarwasaBen16Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.

built引導的過去分詞短語起狀語的作用。takepartin:表示參加某種活動，也可表示參加會議

WillyoutakepartintheEnglishevening?

同我們一起參加英語晚會好嗎？join：加入某組織，成為其中一分子

IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheParty.

我永遠也忘不了入黨的那一天。attend：表示出席會議joinin：參加某一群人的活動

Ihopeyou’llalljoininthediscussion.

我希望你們大家都參加討論。Builtin1885,itwastheolde17Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourse…①（機器）發(fā)生故障：Thecomputerhasbrokendown.②（人）垮掉：Hishealthhasbrokendowncompletely.breakin

闖入；插嘴breakinto

強行闖入；撬開breakout

爆發(fā)；breakup

結束；

Manyofthecarsbrokedownon18課文講解Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.課文講解Onceayear,araceishel19Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.Manyofthecarsbrokedownon20老式跑車老式跑車21老式跑車老式跑車22老爺車老爺車23老爺車老爺車24新概念英語第二冊Lesson56課件25Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.=Oldcarraceisheldonceayear.once+表示時間的名詞每……一次郵遞員一天來一次。Thepostmancallsonceaday.beheldfor為……而舉行明天要召開一個會議來討論這個問題。Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.Onceayear,araceisheldfo26Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.enterfor報名參加

agreatdealof+不可數(shù)名詞大量的……agreatnumberof+可數(shù)名詞

agreatmany+可數(shù)名詞許多……alargeamountof+不可數(shù)名詞

justbefore中的just起強調(diào)作用Alotofcarsenteredforthis27OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.oneof直接作主語的時候,它是做單數(shù)看待的其中的一個答案是正確的。Oneoftheanswersistrue.這些人中有一個是好人。Oneofthosepeopleisgood.Heistheonlyoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.Heisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.如果在定語從句中出現(xiàn)了oneof作為先行詞，它后邊的關系代詞指代的是后面的復數(shù)名詞；如果在oneof前面還有一修飾詞only，那么后邊的關系代詞將指代one這個詞，作單數(shù)看Oneofthemosthandsomecars28Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Thecarwasbuiltin1885.Itwastheoldestcartakingpartintherace.Takepartin參加活動Takeplace按計劃必然發(fā)生≈happen（偶然發(fā)生）Taketheplace代替=insteadBuiltin1885,itwastheolde29Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!breakdown車子拋錨，（機械等）出故障今天早上我上班遲到了，因為我的車壞了兩次。ThismorningIwaslateforwork,becausemycarbrokedowntwice.underthecar指在車下面修理inthecar指正常駕駛。所以我花了將近2個小時修理，卻只開了15分鐘的車。SoIspentalmost2hoursunderthecar,butonly15minutesinthecar!Breakout爆發(fā)breakinto闖入Afteragreatmanyloudexplos30Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Afew表肯定Few表否定thewinningcar獲勝車aspeedof+數(shù)量詞速度為……muchfaster快得多；alittlefaster快一點anyofitsrivals＝anyrival任何一個any在比較級中一旦出現(xiàn),要加可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)北京比其他城市都要大。Beijingisbiggerthananyothercity.如果是不定代詞,可以說someoneelse,anyoneelseAfewcars,however,completed31Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.attheendof…在……的末尾/最后部分他在會議要結束的時候，講了幾句話。Hespokeafewwordsattheendofthemeeting.havetrouble(in)doingsth.干……有麻煩，做……很困難他們在找出火災的原因的時候遇到了困難。Theyhadsometroublefindingoutthecauseofthefire.Itspeddownhillattheendof32Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.givesb.Pleasure給某人帶來歡樂givesb.afright嚇了某人一跳givesb.asurprise給某人一個驚喜，驚訝見到你使我非常高興Itgavemegreatpleasuretomeetyou.蛇抬起了它的頭，并把舌頭伸出來，每個人都害怕了。ThesnakepickedupitsheadandstuckoutitstonguewhichgaveeveryoneafrightTheracegaveeveryoneagreat33Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.bedifferentfrom和……不同noless“和……一樣，仍然”相當于thesame，still這也一樣地好Itisnolessgood.nolessexciting一樣的激動Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutitwasnolessexcitingthanmoderncarraces.表示“和……不相同”notmore=more；notless=lessnotlessexciting更令人激動你之富裕與他相比有過之而無不及Youarenotlessrichthanhe.Itwasverydifferentfrommod34toone'sexcitement…atthespeedoftakepartinbreakdownattheendof…h(huán)avetrouble(in)doingsth.givesb.pleasurebethesameasbedifferentfromnoless

令某人激動的是……

以……的速度

參加某種活動

參加某種活動

車子拋錨，（機械等）出故障

在……的末尾/最后部分

干……有麻煩，做……很困難

給某人帶來歡樂

和……相同

和……不同

仍然，依舊，還是toone'sexcitement…令某35Lesson56Fasterthansound!Lesson56Fasterthansound!36sound

[saund]n.聲音

excitement

[ik'saitm?nt]n.激動，興奮

handsome

'h?ns?m]adj.漂亮的；美觀的

Rolls-Royce

['r?ulz-'r?is]羅爾斯--羅伊斯

Benz

[benz]n.奔馳

wheel

[wi:l]n.輪子

explosion

[iks'pl?u??n]n.爆炸，轟響

course

[k?:s]n.跑道；行程

rival

['raiv?l]n.對手

speed

[spi:d]v.疾駛

downhill

[.daun'hil]adv.下坡Wordssound

[saund]n.聲音37★sound①n.聲音soundvoicenoise②v.聽起來這聽起來不錯。Thatsoundsgood.③adj.等于reasonable合理的,通情達理的Ihaveapieceofsoundadvice.soundadj.香甜的Ihadasoundsleeplastnight.n.任何聲音都可以n.人的聲音n.和周圍不和諧的聲音,躁音★soundn.任何聲音都可以38★excitementn.激動,興奮toone'sexcitement…令某人激動的是……toone'ssurprise令某人驚訝的是......toone'sjoy令某人高興的是......toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是......excitevt.使激動；excitedadj.感到激動的excitingadj.令人激動的★excitementn.激動,興奮39★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美觀的形容男孩,英俊,一般修飾男性與人連用有陽剛的美與物相連表示美觀大方，并表示制作精良跟女性連用的時候就表示這個女孩子有陽剛氣，類似女俠的概念Beautiful形容人的時候表示內(nèi)在和外在美的統(tǒng)一,完美的概念Youlookbeautiful.Flowersarebeautiful.pretty美麗(用于女孩或小孩)，有柔美的意思跟男性連用就表示沒有陽剛氣，女性化prettyboy/prettygirl/prettywoman★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美觀的40★explosionn.爆炸,轟響在第二次爆炸之后，倫敦的主要火車和地鐵站都關閉了。

Afterthesecondexplosion,allofLondon'smaintrainandsubwaystationswereshutdown.explode

vt.使爆炸；vi.爆炸bombn.炸彈；vt.投彈于,轟炸Thebombexploded.★explosionn.爆炸,轟響41★course①n.跑道，行程onthecourse按照軌道運行offcourse偏離軌道ofcourse當然②n.課程Thisterm,Itooksevencourses.★course42★rivaln.對手competitorn.競爭者,對手enemyn.敵人★rivaln.對手43★speed（sped，sped）①v.疾駛，急行警車急馳而過，超過了我們。Thepolicecarspedpastus.②n.速度atthespeedof以……的速度speedup

速度的增加,加速slowdown

減速★speed（sped，sped）44★downhilladv.下坡downstairs

樓下upstairs

樓上godownstairs下樓godownhill下山downtown市中心的商業(yè)區(qū)★downhilladv.下坡451.Whatkindofraceisheldonceayear?Araceforoldcars.2.Itwasheldlastyear,wasn’tit?Yes,itwas.3.Howmanycarsenteredforit?Alotofcars.4.Whichwasoneofthemosthandsome?ARolls-RoyceSilverGhost.5.Whichwasthemostunusual?ABenzwiththreewheels.1.Whatkindofraceisheldo466.Whenwasitbuilt?In1885.7.WasthereanothercarasoldastheBenz?No,therewasn’t.8.Wastherealotofexcitementbeforetherace?Yes,therewas.9.Wastherejustoneloudexplosion?No,therewasn’t.10.Whathappenedtomanyofthecarsonthecourse?Theybrokedown.6.Whenwasitbuilt?4711.Wheredidsomedriversspendalotoftheirtime?Undertheircars.12.Howmanycarscompletedtherace?Afewcarsdid.11.Wheredidsomedriversspe48Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.beheldfor為了...被舉辦enterfor報名參加

takepartin

參加alotof許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞）=lotsofagreatdealof

許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）Onceayear,araceisheldfo49只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的量詞(許多)：a(large)numberof;agreatmany;many;manya只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的量詞：agreatdealof;alargeamountof；much兩者皆可修飾的量詞：plentyof;alargequantityof;alotof;lotsof只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的量詞(許多)：50ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.形容詞比較級最高級可以修飾比較級的詞，much，alot，far，alittle，abit，even，still

Tomlooksevenyoungerthanbefore.

湯姆甚至比以前更年輕。

只能修飾原級的詞，very，quite，so，too

Heistootiredtowalkon.

他太累了以至于不能再繼續(xù)走了。Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave___atschool.A.thehappiesttime B.amorehappiertime C.muchhappiesttime D.amuchhappiertimeThemostunusualcarwasaBen51Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.

built引導的過去分詞短語起狀語的作用。takepartin:表示參加某種活動，也可表示參加會議

WillyoutakepartintheEnglishevening?

同我們一起參加英語晚會好嗎？join：加入某組織，成為其中一分子

IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheParty.

我永遠也忘不了入黨的那一天。attend：表示出席會議joinin：參加某一群人的活動

Ihopeyou’llalljoininthediscussion.

我希望你們大家都參加討論。Builtin1885,itwastheolde52Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourse…①（機器）發(fā)生故障：Thecomputerhasbrokendown.②（人）垮掉：Hishealthhasbrokendowncompletely.breakin

闖入；插嘴breakinto

強行闖入；撬開breakout

爆發(fā)；breakup

結束；

Manyofthecarsbrokedownon53課文講解Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.課文講解Onceayear,araceishel54Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.Manyofthecarsbrokedownon55老式跑車老式跑車56老式跑車老式跑車57老爺車老爺車58老爺車老爺車59新概念英語第二冊Lesson56課件60Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.=Oldcarraceisheldonceayear.once+表示時間的名詞每……一次郵遞員一天來一次。Thepostmancallsonceaday.beheldfor為……而舉行明天要召開一個會議來討論這個問題。Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.Onceayear,araceisheldfo61Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.enterfor報名參加

agreatdealof+不可數(shù)名詞大量的……agreatnumberof+可數(shù)名詞

agreatmany+可數(shù)名詞許多……alargeamountof+不可數(shù)名詞

justbefore中的just起強調(diào)作用Alotofcarsenteredforthis62OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.oneof直接作主語的時候,它是做單數(shù)看待的其中的一個答案是正確的。Oneoftheanswersistrue.這些人中有一個是好人。Oneofthosepeopleisgood.Heistheonlyoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.Heisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.如果在定語從句中出現(xiàn)了oneof作為先行詞，它后邊的關系代詞指代的是后面的復數(shù)名詞；如果在oneof前面還有一修飾詞only，那么后邊的關系代詞將指代one這個詞，作單數(shù)看Oneofthemosthandsomecars63Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Thecarwasbuiltin1885.Itwastheoldestcartakingpartintherace.Takepartin參加活動Takeplace按計劃必然發(fā)生≈happen（偶然發(fā)生）Taketheplace代替=insteadBuiltin1885,itwastheolde64Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!breakdown車子拋錨，（機械等）出故障今天早上我上班遲到了，因為我的車壞了兩次。ThismorningIwaslateforwork,becausemycarbrokedowntwice.underthecar指在車下面修理inthecar指正常駕駛。所以我花了將近2個小時修理，卻只開了15分鐘的車。SoIspentalmost2hoursunderthecar,butonly15minutesinthecar!Breakout爆發(fā)breakinto闖入Afteragreatmanyloudexplos65Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfastertha