江蘇新沂市2016高考英語完形填空(二輪)精練(6)含答案

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精江蘇新沂市2016高考英語完形填空(二輪）精練(6)含答案完形填空.閱讀下面短文,掌握其粗心,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe__1__homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe__2__thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit__3__asifheistryingto__4。Orithewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger__5__nexttohim。__6__placewhereunplannedshortsleep__7__isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring（打鼾)so__8__thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto__9__thesleeperawake。Amoreembarrassing尷(尬的)situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe__10__oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe__11，andthemovementcarriesthe__12__ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno__13__ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen__14。__Policereportsarefullof__15__thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo__16__theroad.Ifthedriversare__17，theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'scar,__18__,wentintotheriver。Shewokeupinfourfeetof__19__andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally__20__,學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep-nomatterwheretheyare。很多時(shí)候人們疲備了就會(huì)打瞌睡，當(dāng)睡意來襲時(shí)無論身在哪處都會(huì)很快入睡。比方乘車時(shí)、聽講座時(shí)，甚至開車時(shí)，人們都會(huì)因疲備而睡著。1．A。wayB．trackC．pathD．road答案：A。由下文的intheevenings可知是“在下班回家的路上”，用onthewayhomefromwork表示。2．A。buyingB．foldingC．deliveringD．reading答案：D。由上文的onthebusortrain可知是在車上“讀”報(bào)。buy買;fold折疊；deliver遞送.3．A。actsB．showsC．a(chǎn)ppearsD．sounds答案:C。由下文的heistryingto________it可知此處是“看起來"好像。由此可知C項(xiàng)正確。4．A.openB．eatC．findD．finish答案：B。坐車打瞌睡時(shí)會(huì)不停地點(diǎn)頭,看起來像“吃”報(bào)紙。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精5．A。lyingB．waitingC．talkingD．sitting答案：D.句意：也許他會(huì)靠在坐在他旁邊的陌生人的肩上睡覺.lie躺；wait等待;talk發(fā)言；sit坐.6．A.NextB．EveryC．AnotherD．One答案:C。上文介紹的是在車上，此處再介紹“另一個(gè)”地方，故用another。7．A。goesonB．endsupC．lastsD．returns答案:A。goon發(fā)生，進(jìn)行；endup結(jié)束；last連續(xù)，保持;return歸還。8．A.bravelyB．happilyC．loudlyD．carelessly答案：C。學(xué)生打鼾聲音太“大"，以致教授不得不讓另一個(gè)同學(xué)把他“晃”醒。bravely勇敢地；happily快樂地；loudly大聲地；carelessly粗心地。9．A.leaveB．shakeC．keepD．watch學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精答案：B。見8題解析。10．A.sizeB．shapeC．weightD．strength答案：C。學(xué)生開始入睡，頭的重量將胳膊推離桌面，同時(shí)帶出發(fā)體的其余部分滑到地板上。size大??；shape形狀；weight重量；strength體力.11．A.cushionC．shoulder

B．deskD．book答案:B.學(xué)生在教室內(nèi)上課

,應(yīng)選

desk。12．A.action

B．positionC．rest

D．side答案：C.由上文中提到的頭及胳膊的活動(dòng),以及下句Thestudentwakesuponthefloor。..可知答案為C項(xiàng)。13．A.memoryB．reasonC．questionD．purpose答案：A。因?qū)W生睡著了,因此不記得發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)選memory。14．A.thinkingB．workingC．walkingD．driving答案：D.由下文的thedrivers可知D項(xiàng)正確。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精15．A.changesB．eventsC．ideasD．a(chǎn)ccidents答案：D。由下文知此處指發(fā)生在路上的“交通事故"。16．A.upB．offC．a(chǎn)longD．down答案:B。由上文的peoplefallintosleep可知車會(huì)“駛離"公路。17．A。luckyB．a(chǎn)wakeC．calmD．strong答案：A。由下文的theyarenotseriouslyhurt可知此處應(yīng)為“若是司機(jī)好運(yùn)”.18．A。intimeB．a(chǎn)tfirstC．a(chǎn)susualD．forexample答案：D。此處要舉例說明。intime實(shí)時(shí)；atfirst第一；asusual像平常相同;forexample比方。19．A。dustB．waterC．grassD．bush答案：B.由上句的wentintotheriver可知。20．A。tiredB．drunkC．lonelyD．lazy學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精答案:A.前后響應(yīng)，由文章第一句話可知A項(xiàng)正確.【浙江省2014高考英語模擬沖刺卷】完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其粗心，爾后從21～40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙大將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.Thelittlestreaminthegreenforestflowedpastandthebeautifulwildflowerssurroundedthesmallhousethere.Allofasudden,adeerracedintotheyard,wherealittleboywas21.Thedeercaughttheboy’s22withitsantlers（鹿角).Thisscaredthelittleboysomuchthathe23aloudcrywhichbroughthismother24outtoseewhatthematterwas.Shecameoutjustintimeto25thedeerrunningofftowardsthemountainswithherlittleboy。Theboy'smotherwasgreatly26!Sheranafterthedeerasfastasshecould,andnottoofaraway，shefoundherlittleboysitting27onthegrass.Whenhesawhismother，thelittleboylaughedandreachedouthisarmstoher。Hismotherliftedhimupand28himtightly。Shewassohappythatshe29。Shehurriedbacktotheirhomewithherpreciousson.Whenshegotthere,shestoppeddeadinhertracks，30atwhatshesaw.Thehugetreebehindtheirhousehadfallenover31shewasoutrunningafterthedeertosaveherson。Thewholehousewasdestroyedunderitsgreat32.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Thenthelittleboy'smother33thedayaboutayearbeforewhenadeer34fromahunterhadrunintoherhouse.Shefeltsorryforthefrighteneddeer,soshecovereditwithsomeclothes，35itwithsomefreshgrassandletitreturntotheforestlater.Thedeerseemedto36thatshehadsaveditslife，becauseasitleft，itkeptbendingitsheadtoher，asifthankingherforher37。Sheneverimaginedthatthedeer38rememberherkindness.Thedeer39knewthetreewasgoingtofallandhurther,soitcamebacktoshowits40。Whentheboy’smotherthoughtofallthis，shesaid,“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourown。life”21。A.sleepingB.cryingC。playingD.working22.A.headB。clothingC.handsD。body23.A。letoutB。broughtoutC.madeoutD。putout24.A.walkingB.movingC.jumpingD。running25.A.knowB.recognizeC.realizeD。see26。A。surprisedB。frightenedC.excitedD.touched27.A.safelyB.painfullyC.aloneD。freely28。A。kissedB.keptC。heldD.took29.A.laughedB。waitedC.leftD.cried30。A.sorryB。interestedC.amazedD.amused31.A。whileB。beforeC。afterD.because32。A。powerB。shapeC.heightD.weight學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精33.A。missedB。rememberedC.mentionedD。learnt34.A。sufferingB.dyingC。escapingD。running35。A.fedB。sentC.helpedD.left36。A.rememberB.recognizeC。noticeD。understand37.A。clothesB.grassC。mercyD.entertainment38。A.mightB。couldC。willD.must39.A.somehowB.hopefullyC.suddenlyD.anyway40。A.wisdomB。thankfulnessC.kindnessD.love完形填空【語篇解讀】本文經(jīng)過一位母親與一只鹿的相互營(yíng)救的故事,揭穿了“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourownlife的道."理。21．C．【解析】依照全文情節(jié)與生活知識(shí),此處以C選項(xiàng)playing更為合理.22．B．【解析】因?yàn)槭怯谩敖?，因此鉤住的應(yīng)是衣服.23．A．【解析】。此處的賓語是aloudcry,因此應(yīng)選表示“發(fā)出”的letout.24．D．【解析】.作為母親的正常反響，聽到兒子突然放聲大哭，必然是“跑”出看個(gè)終歸的。25．D．【解析】表示“實(shí)時(shí)看到”。26．B．【解析】看到兒子被鹿鉤走，母親自然是“嚇壞"了，而不但僅是“大吃一驚”。27．A．【解析】依照下文可知鹿的妄圖不是要傷害少兒，而是為了恩人的安全，因此A為最正確答案。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精28．C．【解析】緊隨上一個(gè)動(dòng)作,再加上以后的副詞，此處自然是要表示“緊緊地抱住”.29．D．【解析】一個(gè)母親真情的自然表達(dá)。30．C．【解析】見到此景的自然感情反響.31．A．【解析】房子被樹壓倒這一事件是在母親追鹿救兒子的過程中發(fā)生的。32．D．【解析】以致房子被壓倒的首要因素是大樹的重量，因此最正確答案為D.33．B．【解析】依照情節(jié)，此處母親突然想起了一件往事。34．C．【解析】此處表示母親營(yíng)救的是一只正逃脫獵人獵殺的鹿。若用running，那應(yīng)在以后加away或off。35．A．【解析】依照情節(jié)與以后的withgrass,此處應(yīng)在表達(dá)用草喂鹿.36．D．【解析】因?yàn)椤岸谩币虼瞬艜?huì)有不?！包c(diǎn)頭”表示感謝的動(dòng)作.37．C．【解析】母親的所為是出于“博愛”.38．B．【解析】此處表達(dá)的是鹿的能力。39．A．【解析】此處表達(dá)的是“這頭鹿不知怎么就知道大樹會(huì)倒的”.40．B．【解析】鹿的行為是為了表達(dá)它對(duì)母親當(dāng)初救它的感謝之情。完形填空專題2夾敘夾議型完形填空專題導(dǎo)讀夾敘夾議的文章是高考完形填空中最熱點(diǎn)的一類體裁.所選文章語言地道、寓意深刻、可讀性強(qiáng).此類完形填空一般有以下三種結(jié)構(gòu)特學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精點(diǎn):(1）事例--看法。先表達(dá)作者自己親歷或所見所聞的一件事情，爾后針對(duì)這件事情公布自己對(duì)生活的看法，或揭穿生活的真理；（2）看法——事例。先提出一種看法或看法，爾后圍繞這一看法或看法用詳盡的事例來說明，一般是一個(gè)事例，有時(shí)也會(huì)用幾個(gè)事例從不相同的側(cè)面加以說明；（3）看法——事例-—看法。提出一種看法或看法，爾后用事例說明，最后再進(jìn)一步闡述或總結(jié)自己的看法。解題時(shí)，要做到：（1）讀好短文首句,考慮文章內(nèi)容。完形填空的首句一般不設(shè)空,是完滿的一句話，信息就從這里開始，他表示或告訴讀者下文將會(huì)說什么。正確的利用首句信息對(duì)于掌握文章的粗心是極其重要和有效的；（2）感覺文體風(fēng)格，意會(huì)作者妄圖。文章的寫作風(fēng)格經(jīng)常能表現(xiàn)出作者的思想傾向和感神態(tài)度，因此解析作者可否素來用某種態(tài)度表達(dá)某件事情,就能正確地掌握反響作者思想感情的要點(diǎn)詞。典例導(dǎo)練[2011·江蘇卷改編］Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting(誘人的)appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Seeingtheapple，theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the__1__hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple。Hestoodontiptoe(腳尖），__2__ashighashecould，butevenathistallestheighthewasunabletotouchit.Hebeganto__3__upanddown,ashighashecould，atthetopofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof__4__.Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto__5__on.Hisschool學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精bagwouldn'tgiveenoughheightandhedidn’twantto__6__thethingsinside，likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andGameboy。Looking__7__，hehopedhemightfindanoldbox，arock，orevenaladder,buttherewasnothinghecoulduse.Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo。__8__seeinganyotherchoices，hegaveupandstartedtowalk__9__.Atfirsthefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis__10__,andhowhereallywantedthatapple。Themorehe__11__likethis，themoreunhappyhebecame。__12__，theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy，evenifhecouldn’talwaysgetwhathewanted。Hestartedtosaytohimself，“Thisisn’t__13__.Idon’thavetheappleandI'mfeelingmiserableaswell.There’s__14__moreIcandotogettheapple—thatisunchangeable—butwearesupposedtobeableto__15__ourfeelings.Ifthat’sthecase，whatcanIdotofeelbetter?”)1.A。sadderB．a(chǎn)ngrierC．hungrierD．tastier)2.A。expandingB．stretchingC．swingingD．pulling(）3。A.jumpB．lookC．walkD．glance(）4。A。hopeB．handC．sightD．reach(）5.A。putB．standC．getD．hold(）6.A。breakB．shakeC．takeD．strike(）7.A。upB．forwardC．downD．a(chǎn)round學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精(

)8。A。After

B．ThroughC．Without

D．Upon(

）

B．a(chǎn)wayC．up

D．down(

B．beliefsC．efforts

D．goals（）11.A。thought

B．imaginedC．tried

D．claimed)12。A。ThereforeB．HoweverC．MoreoverD．Otherwise（)13。A。skillfulB．cheerfulC．harmfulD．helpful( )14.A。somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing)15。A。changeB．expressC．forgetD．describe【解析】本文屬夾敘夾議文。主要表達(dá)了一個(gè)男孩放學(xué)回家途中看到蘋果樹上高高掛著的蘋果,全力想摘下，但無論他如何努力，他始終沒有摘下蘋果，最后只能放棄回家,但是他越想越不快樂。本文說明面對(duì)我們無法改變的事實(shí)時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該實(shí)時(shí)改變自己的看法，這樣感覺會(huì)更好。1．C觀察形容詞比較級(jí)的詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“更傷心”；B項(xiàng)意為“再生氣”；C項(xiàng)意為“更餓”；D項(xiàng)意為“味道更好"。句意為：他越看蘋果，就感覺越餓，就越想要擁有蘋果。應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。2．B觀察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“擴(kuò)展”；B項(xiàng)意為“延伸”；C項(xiàng)意為“搖擺”;D項(xiàng)意為“拖”。句意為:他踮起腳尖，手盡可能伸高.因此用stretch表示“延伸”.3．A觀察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。由句意可知,他開始上下跳得盡可能高，以便能夠到蘋果。因此本題選擇A項(xiàng)jump.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精4．D觀察名詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“希望”；B項(xiàng)意為“手”；C項(xiàng)意為“視覺,視野”;D項(xiàng)意為“范圍，延伸”。句意為：誠(chéng)然跳得很高，但是仍舊夠不著.outofreach意為“夠不著”，是固定搭配。5．B觀察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.句意為:他沒有放棄,他認(rèn)為若是有個(gè)東西墊高站在上面就好了.havesomethingtostandon表示“有東西可站".應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。6．A觀察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“破壞，弄壞”；B項(xiàng)意為“搖動(dòng)”；C項(xiàng)意為“拿走”；D項(xiàng)意為“撞擊，碰撞”。句意為：他的書包不能夠墊起很高，而且他也不想弄壞（break）里面的東西，像午餐盒、鉛筆盒和玩具。7．D觀察動(dòng)詞短語辨析。lookup意為“仰頭看，查找”；lookforward意為“向前看，展望”；lookdown意為“向下看”；lookaround意為“周圍觀看”。除了書包外，他只有周圍觀看搜尋，希望能找到一個(gè)舊盒子、石優(yōu)等能夠墊高的東西，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。8．C他已經(jīng)試一試了能想到的所有方法。別無選擇他只能放棄了，因此這里選C項(xiàng)。9．B觀察副詞的用法。放棄了摘蘋果，他走開了(walkaway)。10．C觀察名詞詞義辨析.A項(xiàng)意為“希望”；B項(xiàng)意為“信奉，理念”；C項(xiàng)意為“努力"；D項(xiàng)意為“目標(biāo)”。句意為:開初他感覺生氣、無望，想到自己那么努力就生氣，而且他真的很想擁有那個(gè)蘋果。因此本題選擇C項(xiàng)。11．A觀察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“想到，認(rèn)為”;B項(xiàng)意為“想象"；C項(xiàng)意為“試圖”;D項(xiàng)意為“宣稱”。句意為:他想得越多，就學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精越生氣.依照句意可知采納A項(xiàng).12．B觀察副詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“因此";B項(xiàng)意為“但是"；C項(xiàng)意為“而且"；D項(xiàng)意為“否則".句意為：但是(however），故事中的男孩是一個(gè)聰穎的孩子，即使他總是得不到他想要的東西。此處是與上文形成比較，因此選B項(xiàng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折。13．D觀察形容詞詞義辨析.A項(xiàng)意為“熟練的，靈巧的”;B項(xiàng)意為“快樂的"；C項(xiàng)意為“有害的”；D項(xiàng)意為“有益的”。句意為:他自言自語道，這(生氣)無益，我沒有蘋果而且我也感覺傷心。14．D觀察不定代詞的用法。句意為：我再?zèng)]有什么方法能夠幫我去摘到蘋果了，這已經(jīng)是不變的事實(shí)。但是，我們應(yīng)該能夠改變自己內(nèi)心的感覺（即不要生氣)。因此選擇D項(xiàng)。15．A觀察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.A項(xiàng)意為“改變”；B項(xiàng)意為“表達(dá)"；C項(xiàng)意為“忘記"；D項(xiàng)意為“描述”。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ithappenseveryday，everywhereIgo。Atthesupermarketandthepostoffice，peoplekeeptellingmetoenjoymykidswhiletheyare16。Ispendmydaystakingcareofthemandanswering17questionsabouteverythingfromwhywehavetwoeyesbutonenoseto18therearetoiletsintheheaven.They19mefromeatingafullmealorgettingafull20sleep。Yet，theotherday，whenItookmykidstoachildren'smuseum,I學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精beganto21whatpeopleweretryingtotellme。Itwasthe22timewehadgonetherewithoutdiaper(紙尿片)bag,babybottleorstroller(小推車).AsIwatchedmysonspaintthere，Iwassuddenly23byawaveof24。Mybabiesweren’tbabiesanymore。NowI’mpayingmoreattentiontothe25thatwon’thappenwhenmykidsare26。I’menjoyingtheminutewhenChristlookeduptheskyandcried27“Wow！Themoon！”Inafew28,itwilltakearareShrekcardorsomethingelsetogethimthatexcitedI’m.29themomentwhenNicholasputdownhisfor