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2021-2022學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、補全對話(10題)21.68.______
22.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
23.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
24.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
25.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:星期五晚上有音樂會,Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點四十五分在人口處見面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51題________
查看材料
26.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
27.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
28.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
29.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
30.第55題________查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)31.
第28題請將正確答案填在第28處。
A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuaders
32.請在第____處填上正確答案。
A.makes
B.produces
C.works
D.does
33.(49)
A.everydayB.everydayC.everywhereD.everywhere
34.36
A.askedB.demandedC.decidedD.offered
35.(73)
A.whateverB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover
36.(66)
A.appearsB.vanishesC.keepsD.admits
37.Oneoftheadvantagesoftakingnotesisthatitforcesyoutopaycloserattentiontotheclasslecture.Ifyoulisten【36】toaprofessorwhoistalkingonandonforanhourorso,yourmindwilloften【37】andyourattentionwilllessen.Youaresittinginclassandlistening,butthat【38】youaredoing;【39】,whenyoulistenactivelyyouhavetopaymorecarefuland【40】attentiontowhat【41】.Thisisbecauseyouaretryingto【42】whatyouhearintoan【43】,shortenedwrittenform.Asaforeignstudent,youmayfind【44】verydifficulttolistenandwritenotes【45】atthesametime.Itisdifficult【46】,butyouwilllearnhowtodo【47】withpractice.You【48】afraidyouwillforgetwhatyouarelisteningto【49】youarelisteningandwritingatthesametime,butthestudiesofresearchers【50】thevalueofnote-takingin【51】lecturematerialhaveshownthatlearnersremember【52】reproducedinsomenoteform.muchbetterthanlectureinformationtheyhavelistenedto【53】downinnoteform.Sodoingtwothingsatthesametimeisbetterthandoingonething【54】.Wedonotsayitis【55】;wesayitisbetter.
(41)
A.carefullyB.passivelyC.attentivelyD.permanently
38.【B4】
A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died
39.(72)
A.ifitisnotB.wereitnotC.haditbeenD.ifitwouldbe
40.(42)
A.differedB.confusedC.changedD.mixed
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.(Passage1)
42.(LittledidIexpectthatUncleSamwoulddiesosoon).IfoundhimingoodhealthwhenIcalledonhimonlyacoupleofweeksago.
43.Children,especially,lovefastfoodbecauseit'sfingerfood,nostrugglingwithknivesandforks,noannoyinginstructionsfromadultsabouttablemanners.
44.A:Goodmorning,everybody!MynameisLiMing.IwillbeyourtourguideforyourtripinGuilin.
B:ItseemstherearesomanybeautifulsceneriesinGuilin.Whatarewegoingtoseefirst?
A:TodaywearegoingtovisitElephantTrunkHill.
B:ElephantTrunkhill?Soundsinteresting.
A:Right,asitsnamesuggests,thehilllookslikeagiantelephantdrinkingwaterwithitstrunkintheLiRiver(澧水).
45.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.
46.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.
47.Thepriceofelevatoris(somewhathigherthanexpected).
48.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.
49.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina(sinceshecarriedoutthepolicyofreform.andopening-upin1980s).
50.IfyoutrytomastereverySubjectyoumaybecomeverywise,butyouWillbeverylonelyandyouwillprobablyloseallyourfriends.(passage3)
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thepassageimpliesthat______tohaveamaninacomputercompanytoanswerquestions.
A.itisveryhelpful
B.itisverydifficult
C.itisunnecessary
D.itisverysafe
52.Theword"therefore"inparagraph2indicatesthata______.
A.speechisbeginning
B.conclusionfollows
C.comparisonisbeingmade
D.metaphorisbeingused
53.HowmanypeopleareonJohnTimbald'screw?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Twelve.
54.Jack,27,isfromLondon.Hisfavouritepastimeislearninglanguages.HegoestoeveningGermanandFrenchclassesanduseshiscomputertoimprovehisGermanandFrenchbyvisitingInternetsites.ThebestpenpalforJackwouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.JenniferD.Alessandro
55.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyoulive—inthemiddleofamodemcity.orafarawayvillage——thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,t00.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutback—groundmusicwhiletheyareworkin9.
Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabove.theusualsafetylevelforheavy,noUstnalareas.
Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(專心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.
Fromthispassage,thepollutionofnoise________.查看材料
A.doesn’tmattermuch
B.hasbecomeworseeverywhere
C.hasbecomebetterinbigcities
D.hasbecomebetterinvillages
56.FordecadesinChina,milkwasconsideredtheluxurydrinkbecausecommonpeople______.
A.didnotlikedrinkingmilk
B.couldfindnowaytogetmilk
C.werenotusedtodrinkmilk
D.couldnotaffordit
57.
Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.
A.willbegreatlyworried
B.willbeangryaboutit
C.willawardyou
D.willseeyouonpaper
58.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection
59.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______.A.A.roundpieceofstone
B.heavylog
C.pieceofmetal
D.sliceoflog
60.
Jetbeltsandrocketbeltsweredeveloped______.
A.20-30yearsagoB.50yearsagoC.recentlyD.30yearsago
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
3.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
4.C
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
6.C
7.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
8.A
9.C
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
12.B
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
14.C
15.C
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
17.A
18.C
19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
21.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
22.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
23.D
24.B
25.
26.G
27.F
59.F
28.D
29.F
30.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
31.B本題要求選擇正確的動詞。句意為:……因為這幫助她去喜歡語言,學習單詞。A項“允許”;C項“移動,感動”,與句意不符。D項是名詞“勸說者”,不能用在此處,故選B。
32.Bproduce用于由內(nèi)部原因生長,make則是由外部原因,所以通常譯為“制造、做”。
33.B解析:表示“每一天”有兩種形式。一種是形容詞形式,即everyday;注意,everyday是一個單詞。另一種是副詞形式,即everyday,注意是兩個單詞。這里,是用形容詞everyday來修飾activities。
34.D主動向別人提供幫助用offertodosth.。
35.C解析:前文講到他每次都能讀一本書,這一次“hewasdismayed”,在意思上有了轉(zhuǎn)折,故此應選C項however作為正確答案。A項whatever“無論什么”是代詞,不合題意。B項therefore“因此”表示結(jié)果,用在此處意思不通。D項moreover意為“此外,而且”,表示遞進關系,此處不符合句子意思的要求。
36.B解析:詞義辨析題。appear:出現(xiàn);vanish:突然消失;keep:保持;admit:承認。根據(jù)句意:“如果供應消失”,可知,選B。
37.B解析:根據(jù)下文“你的思想會溜號,注意力會減低”的提示,此處應選B。passively“消極地,被動地”,符合上下文的意思。
38.D解析:兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經(jīng)死了很久了。
39.B解析:語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句為虛擬語氣中現(xiàn)在虛擬的句子的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),正常的語序應為ifitwerenotforonefact,…。
40.C解析:后面說,在她20歲的時候生了場大病,所以一切都改變了。Differfrom與……不同,sthconfusesb某事把某人弄糊涂,beconfused被弄糊涂,mix攪和、混合。這些選項意義不對,搭配不對。選項C是正確的。
41.肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程但并不是十分明顯因為它不是很容易被注意到。肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程,但并不是十分明顯,因為它不是很容易被注意到。
42.我一點沒有料想到山姆叔叔會這么快死去我一點沒有料想到山姆叔叔會這么快死去
43.孩子們尤其喜愛快餐食物因為這種食物用手便可吃不必費勁
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