2020高考英語寫作素材話題背誦(全)

編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編: 2020高考英語寫作素材WX@DGZX第一部分：高級(jí)詞匯和短語人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovements/steadygrowthofpeople’sliving standard面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges普遍認(rèn)為，眾所周知 It’scommonly/widelyacknowledgedthat...社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse/raisewidepublicconcern,drawwidepublicattention不可否認(rèn)，毋庸置疑 itisabarefactthat/thereisnodenyingthat../undoubtedly,admittedly熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論 aheateddiscussion/debate有爭(zhēng)議性的問題 acontroversialissue也不例外 benoexception對(duì)...產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exertpositive/negativeeffectson利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages這反映了一種常見的/復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象Itreflectsacommon/complicatedphenomenon有幾個(gè)原因造成Thereareseveralfactorsaccountingofthephenomenon/present situationof...促進(jìn)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神 facilitate/promoteasenseofcompetitionandcooperation開拓眼界 broadenone’shorizon學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能 acquireknowledgeandskills加重經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) addtofinancial/psychologicalburden考慮到諸多因素 manyfactorstakenintoconsideration從另一個(gè)角度 fromanotherangle/perspective做出共同努力 makejointefforts/cooperatewitheachother提升綜合素質(zhì) promote comprehensivequality致力于，投身于 becommitted/devotedto方便高效的 bothconvenientandefficient日益昌盛 becomeincreasinglyprosperous在人類生活的方方面面 inallaspectsofhumanlife科技的飛速更新 theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology對(duì)這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue支持前一種/后一種觀點(diǎn)的人peopleinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion有如下理由/證據(jù) havethefollowingreasons/evidence一定程度上 tosomeextent/degree,insomeway理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合 combinetheorywithpractice日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) hasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages對(duì)...有害 doharmto/beharmfulto對(duì)...有益 dogoodto/bebeneficialto采取有效措施來 effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentodo對(duì)...的觀點(diǎn)因人而異 Opinionson...varyfrompersontopersonpeople'sopinionsonstharesplit/divided/mixedonsthsthcause/arousecontroversy/debateamongsb把時(shí)間和精力放在...上 focustimeandenergyonsth擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面 expandone’sscopeofknowledge身心健康 bebothphysicallyandmentallyhealthy優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展 giveprioritytosth與...比較 comparedwith.../incomparisonwith代替 replace/substitute/taketheplaceof社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映 themirrorofsocialprogress增進(jìn)相互了解 enhance/promotemutualunderstanding承受更大的工作壓力 sufferfromheavierworkpressure保障社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和繁榮 guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofsociety適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展 adaptourselvestothedevelopmentofsociety實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 realize/live/fulfillone’sdream主要理由列舉如下 Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows.首先，其次，再次 Firstly...Secondly...Additionally...Lastbutnotleast...總而言之 Allinall/Tosumup/Insummary我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走 westillhavealongwaytogo日益昌盛 becomingincreasinglyprosperous追求進(jìn)步 pursueprogress履行權(quán)利和義務(wù) performtheresponsibilitiesandobligations主張各國政府采取行動(dòng) urgegovernmentsofallcountriestotakeaction戰(zhàn)勝無數(shù)的困難 overcomenumerousdifficulties精通，掌握 haveagoodcommandof必將實(shí)現(xiàn) beboundtocometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展繁榮 bringaboutdevelopmentandprosperity對(duì)...具有深遠(yuǎn)的影響 haveafar-reachingimpacton增加生活的情趣 increasethepleasureoflife精神抖擻 berefreshed緩解緊張/焦慮/壓力/負(fù)擔(dān) relievetension/anxiety/stress/burden遇到交通阻塞 becaughtinatrafficjam給...教訓(xùn) teachsbalesson犯法 violatethelaw陶冶、培養(yǎng)品德 cultivatethecharacterandvirtue服從校規(guī) followtheschoolrules盡身為學(xué)生的責(zé)任 fulfillone’sdutyasastudent注意衛(wèi)生 emphasizetheimportanceofhygiene亂丟垃圾 litter/scattergarbage美化環(huán)境 beautifytheenvironment自立 beindependent/standonone’sown發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 playanincreasinglyimportantrolein積累經(jīng)驗(yàn) accumulateexperience相反 onthecontrary/bycontrast我們絕不應(yīng)該 undernocircumstancesshouldwe低估做...的價(jià)值 underestimatethevalue每個(gè)人盡到綿薄之力 witheveryonedoinghisbit/part焦距于 castaspotlighton/shedlighton/castlighton設(shè)身處地putourselvesinothers’shoes努力 ,盡力去做 makeeveryefforttodo/gotogreatlengthstodosthmultiply/doublesb'sefforttodo/strivetodo/trysb'sutmosttodosth重要 itisofvitalimportancetodo/ItisindispensableforsbtodoTheimportanceofsthcan'tbestressed/highlighted/underlinedtoomuch sthcan'tbeemphasizedtoomuchplayacrucialrolein/laymoreemphasison充當(dāng)，用作，是 serveas/actasthefountain/sourceofE.g.parents'loveisthefountain ofourcourageandconfidence相信 clingtothebeliefthat/befullyconvincedthat/itisdeeplyrootedinmymindthat想要做 withtheintentionofdoing/sbhaveaburningdesiretodosth經(jīng)歷挫折 aswebumpoverthedustytrackoflifeslideintodespairsurrendertothecruelrealitybeconfrontedwith/befacedwiththedifficulty/obstacles該做某事了 itisripetimethatsbshoulddosth把A歸因于B attributeAtoB/oweAtoBE.g.Weshouldneverattributeourfailuretoourcircumstances.目的 inagesturetodo/inabidtodo不辜負(fù)期待 liveuptosb'sexpectation/neverfallshortofsb'sexpectation施加壓力 exerttremendouspressureon無法避免的 unavoidably/inevitably加強(qiáng)相互理解 enhancemutualunderstanding沒有時(shí)間/精力做 can'taffordtime/energytodosth痛苦 sufferextrememiseryandhardship追逐夢(mèng)想 itisnevertoolatetostriveformydream不勞則無獲 thereisnosuchthingastoreapwithoutsowing意識(shí)到 wakesbtothefactthat/beawaketosth開始做某事 embarkondoing發(fā)揮最大潛力 developone’spotentialtothefull創(chuàng)造奇跡 workwondersto/onsb總是這樣 neverfailtodo E.g.WeChatneverfailstofascinateus.擁有 beblessedwithE.g.Heisblessedwithmultiplegifts.結(jié)尾（對(duì)未來的展望） thecountryisthrivingintoapromisingfutureembraceapromisingfuturesbwillenjoyabrightprospectwritethemostbeautifulandfantasticpageofyourlife shakeoffdepressionforgood forgiveandforgetyourpastmistakes enjoyapromisingprospectembraceabrightfuture第二部分：話題一、學(xué)校生活與語言學(xué)習(xí)某人的學(xué)業(yè)進(jìn)展順利getonwellwithone’sstudies 考試不及格failintheexam 記筆記takenotes穩(wěn)定進(jìn)步 makesteadyprogress 理解makesenseof課外活動(dòng)extra-curricularactivities欽佩某人對(duì)教育事業(yè)的敬業(yè)精神admiresbforhisdevotiontothecauseofeducation努力教給某人好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits很早就開始對(duì)...感興趣showanearlyinterestin專心于，致力于 putone’sheartinto/beabsorbedin/bedevotedto/becommittedto積極參與 takeanactivepartin 精通，掌握 haveagoodcommand/knowledgeof在...奠定牢固的基礎(chǔ) layasolidfoundationin...1.只要你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，你就一定會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)上穩(wěn)步前進(jìn)。Aslongasyoukeeppractising,you’llsurelymakesteadyprogressinyourstudy.從圖表可以看出，人們對(duì)網(wǎng)上交友這個(gè)話題看法不一。Justasisseenfromthechart,peopleholddifferentopinionsaboutmakingfriendsonline.我覺得學(xué)生應(yīng)該把自己的學(xué)習(xí)、健康和安全放在第一位。AsfarasIamconcerned,studentsshouldplacetheirstudy,healthandsafetybeforeotherthings.過去的三年時(shí)間里，學(xué)校教育讓我獲益匪淺，使得我學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立思考，學(xué)習(xí)有效率，為未來做好了準(zhǔn)備。Inthepastthreeyears,Ihavebenefitedalotfrommyschooleducation,whichhelpsmegrowintoanindependentthinkerandefficientlearner,andpreparemeforthefuture.我們青少年應(yīng)該充分利用中學(xué)時(shí)期寶貴的時(shí)光，充分發(fā)掘我們的潛力。Weteenagersshouldmakethemostofourvaluabletimeathighschoolanddevelopourpotentialtothefullest.我們高中生，我們應(yīng)該杜絕食物浪費(fèi)，努力養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，點(diǎn)的飯菜不要超過我們所需要的，以節(jié)約我們賴以生存的有限的糧食資源。Asseniorhighstudents,weshoulddoourbittosay“No”tofoodwaste,andtrytodevelopthehabitofneverorderingmorethanwhatweneedsoastosaveourlimitedfoodresources,onwhichwedependforabetterlife.我們與社會(huì)接觸越多，就能獲得越多的人生經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Thecloserwearetothesociety,themoreexperienceswewillgaininourlife.書本不僅可以給我們展示一個(gè)廣闊的世界，而且還可以使我們終身受益。Notonlydobooksshowusabroadworldbutalsowecanbenefitfromthemallourlives.我們不應(yīng)該把自己局限于課堂，我們要走出教室，了解世界，盡可能多與別人交談。Weshouldnotconfineourselvestotheclassroom.Instead,weshouldgooutoftheclassroom,seetheworldandtalktoothersasmuchaswecan.時(shí)光有限但知識(shí)的海洋無邊。作為一名學(xué)生，要學(xué)會(huì)充分利用時(shí)間，儲(chǔ)備知識(shí)。只有那些歷經(jīng)磨難取得巨大成功的熱才值得稱頌。Timeislimitedbutknowledgeisboundless.Astudentshouldknowhowtomakefulluseoftimeandstoreupasmuchknowledgeaspossible.Onlythosewhohaveachievedgreatsuccessaftermanyfailuresarepraiseworthy.毫無疑問我們的教育制度還有一些需要改進(jìn)的地方。Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobeimproved.眾所周知，書本教會(huì)我們學(xué)習(xí)人生、真理和科學(xué)，增長(zhǎng)我們的知識(shí)，開拓我們的眼界。Asiswellknown,booksteachustolearnlife,truthandscience,increaseourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.隨著世界正在變成一個(gè)地球村，英語變得越來越重要，這就是我如此熱衷于學(xué)英語的原因。Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant,whichiswhyIamsocrazyaboutlearningEnglish.遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度是光榮的。It’honorabletoobeytheprinciplesandrulesofourschool.二、興趣與愛好放松而又經(jīng)歷充沛的 getrelaxedandrefreshed 經(jīng)常鍛煉takeregularexercise強(qiáng)身健體buildupourbody/improveourhealth 愛好，喜歡 bekeenon/haveatastefor使我能減輕工作壓力 allowmetoreducemystressfrommywork旅游能開拓我們的視野，通過旅游，我們可以理解世界上的不同文化。Travelisawaytobroadenourhorizons,throughwhichwecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesoftheworld.目前，越來越多的人趨向于在假期、周末里做他們最喜歡做的事情。比如與親友一起到野外郊游，出國旅游或者在圖書館里讀書。Atpresent,moreandmorepeopletendtospendtheirholidaysandweekendsdoingwhattheylikebest.Forexample,theygoforanoutingtogetherwiththeirfamiliesandfriends,travelintheothercountries,anddosomereadinginthelibrary. 我對(duì)書的熱愛一刻也不會(huì)停止，因?yàn)樵谖业纳钪校瑫穷Ｖ堑牧紟熞嬗?。書是知識(shí)和力量的源泉，我從中獲益匪淺。NeverforamomentcanIstopmyloveforreadingbecausebooksarewiseteachersaswellasgoodfriendsinmylife.Booksarethesourceofknowledgeandpower,fromwhichIbenefitalot.雖然與我不喜歡的人共事會(huì)很難，但我總能學(xué)會(huì)容忍他的缺點(diǎn)，盡量發(fā)現(xiàn)其長(zhǎng)處。WhileitcanbedifficulttoteamupwithsomeoneIdislike,Icanalwayslearntoputupwithsomeofhisshortcomingsandtrytodiscoverhisadvantages.我加入籃球隊(duì)，從中我不但懂得了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性，還增強(qiáng)了我的體質(zhì)，這對(duì)我的身體健康還有精神健康都大有益處。Ijoinedthebasketballteam,whereInotonlylearntheimportanceofteamworkbutalsostrengthenmybody,whichisofgreatbenefittomymentalhealthaswellasphysicalhealth.關(guān)于每天記日記，我認(rèn)為這是我形成的好習(xí)慣，因?yàn)樗鼛椭异柟涛以谡n堂上所學(xué)的東西，提高了我的寫作技能。Astokeepingadiaryeveryday,IthinkitisagoodhabitI’veformed,forithelpsmeconsolidatewhatI’velearnedinclassandimprovemywritingskills. 三、計(jì)劃與愿望想做haveadesiretodo,bedeterminedto,belongingforsth你的工作做得好，這給你帶來的成就感會(huì)使你煥然一新，并讓你充滿活力，以期在不遠(yuǎn)的將來取得更大的成就。Thesenseofsuccessbroughtaboutbythewonderfulqualityofyourworkwillsurelyrefreshyouandprovideyouwiththemotivationneededtoachievestillgreatersuccessinthenearfuture.總之，在成功的道路上，一個(gè)人需要有耐心和毅力。Inconclusion,onthewaytosuccess,oneshouldbringhispatiencehisperseverance.偉大的抱負(fù)造就偉大的人。 Greathopesmakegreatman.抱最好的愿望，抱最壞的打算。 Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.四、人際關(guān)系developandstrengthenthefriendship 建立友誼，加深友誼takegreatpleasureindoing 從做某事中獲得極大樂趣formagoodinterpersonalrelationship 形成良好的人際關(guān)系showrespectfortheelderlyandcarefortheyoung 尊老愛幼見到老同學(xué)使我回想起自己在中學(xué)的日子。Thesightoftheoldclassmatecarriedmebacktomydaysinhighschool.常言道，“給予總比接受好?！盇sthesayinggoes,“Givingismuchbetterthanreceiving”. 只有通過共同努力我們才能擁有良好的師生關(guān)系，過著開心、和諧的生活。Onlybyjointeffortscanweenjoyawarmrelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents,andliveahappyandharmoniouslife.五、家庭環(huán)境與教育feed/raise/supportafamily撫養(yǎng)家庭 familyfinancialsituation家境familyresponsibilities 家庭責(zé)任 housechores家務(wù)活satisfychildren’sneeds 滿足孩子們的需求 spoiltheirchildren寵小孩affectthegrowthofkids 影響孩子們的成長(zhǎng) furthereducation深造bestrictwith 對(duì)...嚴(yán)格 behardon對(duì)...嚴(yán)厲beselfish,dependentandself-centered 變得自私、依賴、以自我為中心我非常幸運(yùn)地生活在一個(gè)要求嚴(yán)格卻充滿愛心的家庭。I’mluckytoliveinastrictyetlovingfamily.父母很有必要盡力在關(guān)愛與嚴(yán)厲之間保持平衡，這是非常重要的。It’sessentialthatparentsshouldtrytomaintainthebalancebetweenloveandstrictness.只有這樣，孩子們才會(huì)在良好的家庭教育中獲益，實(shí)現(xiàn)全面發(fā)展。Onlyinthiswaycanchildrenbenefitfromagoodfamilyeducationandachieveall-rounddevelopment.那會(huì)真正有助于孩子們身心健康的發(fā)展。Thatreallyhelpsthechildrendeveloptheirphysicalandmentalhealth.需要采取一些措施保護(hù)孩子們免受這些不良場(chǎng)所的影響Somemeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectchildrenfrombeinginfluencedbythesebadplaces.六、日常活動(dòng)haveanoutingattheseashore去海邊度假 haveabalanceddiet均衡的飲食needfoodtopreventstarvation,andclothingtokeepawayfromcold需要食物充饑、衣物御寒eatmoreoffruitsandvegetableandrefusejunkfood 多吃蔬菜和水果，不吃垃圾食品我們的生活更富裕了，能買得起更有營養(yǎng)的更貴的食品。Betteroffnow,wecanaffordmoreexpensivefoodwithbetternutrition.現(xiàn)在我終于懂得了勞動(dòng)的真諦。這個(gè)暑假我所經(jīng)歷的一切都是如此精彩而又意味深長(zhǎng)。NowIhavecometoknowwhatlabormeans.IthinkwhatIexperiencedinthesummervacationisreallywonderfulandmeaningful.3.與家人面對(duì)面交流很重要，這樣可以營造一種和諧的家庭氣氛。Iattachgreatimportancetocommunicatingwithourfamilymembersfacetoface,whichhelpsbuildaharmoniousfamilyatmosphere.4.實(shí)際上，我們都應(yīng)該重視家人的交流，以增強(qiáng)家庭的凝聚力。Actuallyeveryoneshouldattachimportancetofamilycommunicationsoastostrengthenthebondofthewholefamilyandbridgethegapbetweenchildrenandparents..人生感悟optimistic 樂觀的 optimism 樂觀主義pessimistic 悲觀的 pessimism 悲觀主義attitudetowardslife 人生態(tài)度 buildupself-confidence樹立自信perseverance 毅力 lifelonglearning終身學(xué)習(xí)inspire 激勵(lì) encourage 鼓勵(lì)challenge 向...挑戰(zhàn) overcomedifficulties克服困難cherishtoday 珍視今天 takeadvantageof利用makefulluseofthetime充分利用時(shí)間 takeabreak休息 beagainst 反對(duì) behelpfulto有助于communicatewith 與...交流 takeanactivepartinactivities積極參與活動(dòng)getmorechances 獲取更多機(jī)會(huì) paynoattentionto沒注意treasureeverymomentyouhave 珍惜你擁有的每一刻keepagoodmoodindailylife 在日常生活中保持良好的心態(tài)beverycheerfuleveryday 每天都很開心befacedwithvariedpressures 面對(duì)各種壓力bekind,friendlyandpolitetoothers 對(duì)別人善良、友好、有禮貌諺語集錦：Abodywithoutknowledgeislikeahousewithoutafoundation.人無知又如房屋無基。Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending. 善始者善終。Agoodmedicinetastesbitter. 良藥苦口利于病。Alazyyouth,alousyage. 少時(shí)懶惰老來苦。Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun. 人生沒有了朋友，猶如生活沒有了陽光。Amanisnevertoooldtolearn. 活到老，學(xué)到老。Amerryheartgoesalltheway. 心情愉快，萬事順利。Aheavysnowpromisesagoodharvest. 瑞雪兆豐年。Asmoothseanevermakesaskillfulmariner. 平靜的海洋練不出熟練的水手。Ayear’splanstartswithspring .一年之計(jì)在于春。Afterraincomesfairweather. 雨過天晴，否極泰來。Adversitymakesamanwise. 逆境出人才。Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway. 一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。Anhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.一日之計(jì)在于晨。Bothtogetherdobestofall. 人心齊，泰山移。Constantdroppingwearsawayastone. 水滴石穿。Diligenceisthegreatestofteachers. 勤奮是最偉大的導(dǎo)師。Fortunefavorsthediligent. 天道酬勤。Greatworkisperformednotbystrengthbutbyperseverance.完成偉大的事業(yè)不在于體力，而在于堅(jiān)韌不拔的毅力。Healthisbetterthanwealth. 健康勝于財(cái)富。Knowledgeispower. 知識(shí)就是力量。23.Onecannotmakeasilkpurseoutofasow’sear. 巧婦難為無米之炊。Pridegoesbeforedestruction. 驕兵必?cái)?。Romeisnotbuiltinaday. 冰凍三尺非一日之寒。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting. 學(xué)而不思，猶如食而不化。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. 有志者，事竟成。Winningisnotaboutbeingfirst,butitisaboutalwaysgivingyourbestineverysituation.贏并不代表著拿第一，而代表著在任何情況下全力以赴。Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.ItisthosechallengesthatmakemewhoIam.人生充滿了挑戰(zhàn)。正是那些挑戰(zhàn)成就了今天的我。Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.你不能選擇你擁有什么，但你能選擇如何利用你所擁有的。Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveothers,especiallyinsuchahighlycompetitiveandstressfulsociety.特別是在這樣一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈、壓力大的社會(huì)，寬恕別人也是一種美德。Iamconvincedthat10%ofmylifeiswhathappenstomeand90%ishowIreacttoit.我深信，我生活的10%是事情本身，90%是我對(duì)事情所采取的態(tài)度。Asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldfullofstrangers.微笑能夠幫助我們度過難關(guān)，幫助我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)充滿陌生人得世界里找到朋友。Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,buttodayisagift.Thatiswhyitiscalled“thepresent”.昨天已成為歷史，明天還是未知數(shù)，但今天是個(gè)禮物，那就是今天被叫做“thepresent”的原因。Nothingissobigthatitisimpossibletogetover,andhurtonlyservestomakeusstronger.沒有什么東西強(qiáng)大到難以克服，傷害只能使我們更加強(qiáng)大。八、熱點(diǎn)話題交通類：avictimoftrafficjams堵車的受害者avoidtrafficjams避免交通堵塞pedestriancrossing人行橫道社會(huì)類：theWeChatera 微信時(shí)代 screensightedness 屏幕近視chatterboxing 看電視發(fā)微博 NobelPrizeinLiterature諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)aircraftcarrier 航母 onlinegames 網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲surftheInternet 上網(wǎng) chatonline 在線聊天collectstamps 集郵 makee-friends 交網(wǎng)友enjoypopularmusic 喜歡流行音樂 developaninterestin 在方面發(fā)展興趣voluntarylabor 義務(wù)勞動(dòng) servethepeople 為人民服務(wù)heartandsoul 全心全意 devoteoneselfto 獻(xiàn)身于...personalinterests 個(gè)人利益 bepublic-spirited 有公益精神的，熱心公益的beinorder 有序的環(huán)保類：protecttheenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境 saveenergy 節(jié)省能源cutdowntrees 砍伐樹木 conserveenergy 節(jié)約能源formgoodhabitstoprotectthesurroundings 養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣來保護(hù)環(huán)境takeactivemeasurestoprotectrareanimals 采取積極措施來保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物onlyoneearth，careandshare 只有一個(gè)地球——一起關(guān)心，共同分享永遠(yuǎn)要聽從交通警察的指揮。Alwaysfollowtheguidanceofthetrafficpolice.那個(gè)失業(yè)者什么也不做就等待機(jī)會(huì)。Thejoblessmandidnothingbutwaitforhischance.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該為把我們祖國建設(shè)成為一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的國家而奉獻(xiàn)自己的力量。Everyoneshoulddevotehimselftobuildingourmotherlandintoastrongcountry.我們要腳踏實(shí)地，不要好高騖遠(yuǎn)。Weshouldberealisticinsteadofoverambitious.這位先生受過良好的教育，氣質(zhì)高雅。Thegentlemanwaswell-educatedandelegant. 現(xiàn)在這個(gè)湖是釣魚者一年四季的天堂。Todaythelakeisayear-roundparadiseforthefishermen. 中國的南方山清水秀，風(fēng)景美麗。ThesouthofChinahasgreenhillsandclearwatersandisfullofbeautifulscenery.遠(yuǎn)行者見聞多。Hewhotravelsfarknowsmuch. 他們厭倦了一成不變的生活，為了求變，他們想去旅游。Boredwiththeirroutinelife,theywanttotravelforachange.亂扔垃圾是可恥的。Itisashametothrowrubbisharound. 可怕的污染已經(jīng)給我們自己還有我們的環(huán)境帶來了很大的危害。Theterriblepollutionhasdonegreatharmtousaswellastothesurroundings.污染是一個(gè)不分國界的問題。Pollutionisanissuethatcrossesnationalboundaries. 所有動(dòng)植物都是重要的，因?yàn)槊恳环N都有助于地球上生命種類的多樣性的形成，為維持生命起到了重要的作用。Allanimalsandplantsareimportant,becauseeachspeciescontributestothevarietyoflifeformsontheEarthandplaysanimportantroleinmaintaininglife.有一天，如果所有的動(dòng)物都消失了，我們賴以生存的世界也就結(jié)束了。Oneday,ifallanimalsdisappear,theworldweliveinwouldcometoanend.像狼、鯊魚和獅子這樣的捕食性動(dòng)物通過自然選擇控制它們的獵物數(shù)量。沒有它們，它們的獵物數(shù)量就會(huì)激增，疾病就會(huì)增多。Predatorssuchaswolves,sharksandlionskeepthenumberoftheirpreyincheckthroughnaturalselection.Withoutthem,thenumberoftheirpreywouldexplodeanddiseasewouldincrease.在當(dāng)今世界中，許多物種滅絕了或者因?yàn)槿祟惗媾R滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。Intoday’sworld,manyspeciesbecomeextinctorarethreatenedwithextinctionbecauseofhumans.通過這個(gè)方案，我們要宣揚(yáng)的是“如果我們不及早行動(dòng)起來，后代就只能在電影或海報(bào)上看到野生動(dòng)物了”。Themessagewewouldliketopublicizethroughthisprogramis“Ifwedon’tactearly,futuregenerationswillonlyseewildlifeinfilmsoronposters.”第三部分：圖片作文的句型練習(xí)描述圖片內(nèi)容（只描述，不點(diǎn)評(píng)）Asisvividlyillustratedinthepicture,... 2.Fromthepicture,wecanseethat...提出現(xiàn)象/論題，必須分析原因（客觀/主觀）Itreflectsacommonphenomenonthat... 2.Nowadays,thereisagrowingconcernfor...3.Severalreasonsaccountforthephenomenon.Firstofall...Moreover,...比較，闡述不同觀點(diǎn)Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto...Somebelieve...,whileothershold...Somepeopleclaimthat...Others,however,disagreewithit.陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)Asformyself,I’drather... 2.Personally,Iprefer...結(jié)尾Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wemaysafelyconcludethat...Allinall,whatreallymattersisto...Itisessentialthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakento...我該怎么做：自身、朋友、同齡人、學(xué)校、家庭第四部分：寫作指導(dǎo)一、Whatisgoodwriting ClearstructureTS+SS+CSRichcontent能體現(xiàn)辯證思維，會(huì)分析前因、后果、利弊Finelanguage句式豐富，敢于寫長(zhǎng)難句。詞匯豐富，表達(dá)地道。閱卷老師喜歡的句型課參照常用句型（六）。二、常用句型一）首段概括Asthepassage/picture/cartoon/selectionsillustrates/conveys/reveals,主句...Thetwoselectionspresentedaboveclearlyrevealthat...Viewson.../Attitudestowards...varyfrompersontoperson.主句，whichtriggeredheateddiscussionandwideconcern.Thepassageconveysthemessagethat...bytaking...asanexample,who...二）承上啟下Thepicturessetsmethinkingalot.Nowadays,there’sagrowingconcernfor.../growingpopularitythat...Thereareagrowingnumberofpeopleholdingthat...感情，語氣:admittedly,undoubtedly,inevitably,obviously,crucial,fundamental,critical,indispensable（不可或缺的）三）個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)（反對(duì)還是支持，要明確，不得模棱兩可）Personally，I’mstronglyopposedto/Iapproveofthebehavior/practice.Atthesociallevel...Onapersonalnote,...四）舉例Theincident/issueremindsmeofsb,who...TakemyfriendJaneforexample.Unfortunately,thephenomenonisnotaloneincontemporarysociety.Forinstance,...五）總結(jié)，點(diǎn)題，升華Fromwhathasbeenmentionsabove,wemaysafelyconcludethat...Takingallthefactorsintoaccount,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...It’sessentialthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakento...Onlywithconstanteffortscanwemakeourdreamcometrue.Onlythroughjointeffortscanwebuildaharmonioussociety.Allinall,whatreallymattersisto...Theharderyouwork,thecloseryou’llbetoyourdream/goal.Asasayinggo