2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、完型填空(15題)21.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問(wèn)題。

第21題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第21處。

22.(71)

A.anyB.someC.littleD.few

23.【C5】

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

24.26.A.andB.yetC.notD.just

25.(48)

A.commonB.uncommonC.interestingD.uninteresting

26.(47)

A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized

27.(62)

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which

28.【B2】

A.mostB.someC.manyD.few

29.

【C3】

A.newB.specialC.nervousD.right24.

30.31.______A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

31.(81)

A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into

32.(69)

A.lightB.clockC.powerD.radio

33.【C8】

A.backB.placeC.directionD.way

34.(63)

A.heardB.paidC.benefitedD.offered

35.

A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

37.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

38.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

39.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

40.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Youfool!You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.

A.couldwishB.couldhavewishedC.canwishD.maywish

42.Advancesinfoodpreservationgaveusaccessto______allfoodsgrownindistantlands.

A.extensivelyB.virtuallyC.artificiallyD.continually

43.I'msorryto______youallthat.Butyou'llseethatI'vedonethatforyourgood.

A.havetotellB.musttellC.oughttotellD.shalltell.

44.He______thathecouldcreatelivefishoutofchemicals.

A.demandedB.assertedC.arguedD.announced

45.Whynot______ProfessorLiforhelp?Heiskind-heartedandwillingtohelp.

A.askB.youaskC.toaskD.yourasking

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.AlthoughtheUnitedStatescherishesthetraditionthatitisanationofsmalltownsandwideopenspaces,onlyoneineveryeightAmericansnowlivesonafarm.Therecentpopulationtrendhasbeenadoubleone,towardsbothurbanizationandsuburbanization.Metropolitanareashavegrownexplosivelyinthepastdecade,andnearlyhalfthisincreasehasbeeninthesuburbs.Withtherapidgrowthofcitieshascomeequallyrapiddecentralization.TheflightofAmericansfromthecentralcitytothesuburbsconstitutesoneofthegreatestmigrationsofmoderntimes;quietresidentialsectionsoutsidecitieshavebecomeconglomerations(密集)ofstreets,split-levelhouses,andshoppingcenters.

Thisspurtofsuburbanexpansion,however,doesnotalterthebasicfactthattheUnitedStateshasbecomeoneofthemosturbannationsonthefaceoftheearth.Census(人口調(diào)查)Bureaufiguresshowthattheruralpopulationhasbeenshrinkingsteadilysince1830.WhentheUnitedStatesbecameanationithadnolargecitiesatall;todaysomefiftycitieshavepopulationsofmorethan258,000.MammothcomplexesofcitiesaredevelopingintheareaoftheEastCoastandtheeastnorth-centralstates,onthePacificandGulfcoasts,andneartheshoresoftheGreatLakes.Somesociologistsnowregardtheentire600-milestretchbetweenBostonandWashington,D.C.—anareaholdingafifthofthecountry'spopulation—asonevastcityor,astheycallit,megalopolis.

AtraditionalAmericanbeliefisthat______.

A.fewpeopleliveonfarms

B.thenationconsistsmainlyofsmalltownsandwideopenspaces

C.thepopulationisthegreatestintheworld

D.theUnitedStatesisanationofbigcities

47."Defied"inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans"______".

A.doubledB.gaveprooftoC.challengedD.agreedto

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

4.A

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.B

7.C

8.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

10.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

12.C

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

15.A

16.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

19.B

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.D和前文的way相呼應(yīng)，因此這里引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的連詞用how。

22.B解析：somecoffee“一些咖啡”；little，few都是少得幾乎沒(méi)有的意思，且few修飾可數(shù)名詞；any用于否定句。

23.A高爾夫場(chǎng)地用course，golfcourse“高爾夫球場(chǎng)”。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

24.B答案為B。根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折，yet相當(dāng)于but；而and連接并列句。

25.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者把這件事情告訴一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的網(wǎng)民，uncommon“不尋常的”正確。

26.D解析：他說(shuō)他是這個(gè)男孩的叔叔。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩很像他的兄長(zhǎng)，所以他認(rèn)出他來(lái)了。

27.A解析：本題意思是：絕不要問(wèn)孩子喜歡還是不喜歡某種食物……。句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ask要求雙賓語(yǔ)，直接賓語(yǔ)是。child，間接賓語(yǔ)是表示疑問(wèn)意義的賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)意義可判斷whether是正確答案，同時(shí)根據(jù)whether．．．or．．．的固定搭配也可做出正確選擇。

28.B解析：從上下文我們可知人的大腦生來(lái)就有很大的區(qū)別，有些人生來(lái)就比別人聰明。本句中只有some和other相對(duì)應(yīng)。

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.D解析：和television“電視”相并列的只能是D項(xiàng)radio“收音機(jī)”，turnontheradioortelevision意為“打開(kāi)收音機(jī)或電視”。A項(xiàng)light“燈”，B項(xiàng)clock“鐘”和C項(xiàng)power“電源”不合題意。

33.Binitsplace表示“放棄某件事的那個(gè)地方”。

34.C解析：benefitfrom“從…中受益”；hearfrom“收到某人來(lái)信”；pay和offer都是及物動(dòng)詞，不與from連用。該句意思是“人們從許多種類(lèi)的保險(xiǎn)中受益?！?/p>

35.A理解推斷題。本句意為：當(dāng)你的孩子長(zhǎng)大一些了，要繼續(xù)跟她說(shuō)話(huà)。前文已提到要跟你的孩子說(shuō)話(huà)，所以continue繼續(xù)，符合句意。其他幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞雖然都可以接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，但不符合本句的意思。故選A。

36.D

37.C

38.C

39.B【譯文】我們開(kāi)得很快，一會(huì)兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車(chē)?！咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上，趕上，超過(guò)”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督，監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過(guò)，踐踏過(guò);制服，壓倒”。

40.A

41.B解析：couldhavedone“(過(guò)去)本來(lái)可以做到，實(shí)際未做”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)指“現(xiàn)在”，不能用來(lái)談?wù)撆c過(guò)去事實(shí)不符的事。此類(lèi)用法還有shouldhavedone；might/couldhavedone。例如：Youshouldhavecomeontime，butyoudidn't.你本該按時(shí)來(lái)，但你沒(méi)有。IwassoangrythatImight/couldhavekilledher.我當(dāng)時(shí)太生氣了，簡(jiǎn)直能把她宰了。

42.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。virtually意為“實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上”；extensively意為“廣泛地；多方面地”；artificially意為“人工地；人為地；非自然地”；而continually意為“不斷地；頻繁地”。本句大意為：實(shí)際上，先進(jìn)的食物儲(chǔ)存技術(shù)使我們可以獲得在遠(yuǎn)處生長(zhǎng)的所有食物。

43.A

44.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。assert“聲稱(chēng)，(堅(jiān)決)斷言”；demand“要求”；argue“爭(zhēng)論，辯論”；announce“宣布，通告”。句意為：他堅(jiān)稱(chēng)他可以用化學(xué)物品培育出活魚(yú)來(lái)。

45.A解析：句意：為什么不找教授幫忙呢?他心地善良，并且樂(lè)于助人。本題考查固定句型。Whynotdosth．?／Whydon'tyoudosth．?是表示建議的一種常用句型。

46.B

47.C解析：詞匯釋義題。根據(jù)第五段中“Attheearlyattempts，thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsit