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2023年陜西省商洛市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thegirls()apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable

A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked

2.Atallbuildinghasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago()

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

3.Shebeganto()somethingbutstopped()whensheheardtheteacher

A.tell;saying

B.speak;talking

C.say;speaking

D.talk;telling

4.Allthewhilehewasterrifiedbythefear()hehadcancerofthestomach

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.such

5.fromfaraway,the600-metertowerisstretchingintothesky()

A.SeeB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen

6.Ihaven’tseenherforyears,butIcanstill_____hervoiceonthephone()

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

7.Theyhavedecidedtophysicalpunishmentinalllocalschools()

A.putawayB.breakawayfromC.doawaywithD.passaway

8.Shehasonlyaslimof______passingtheexam()

A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem

9.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

10.Maryherbagatfirstsightbyseeingitscolor()

A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed

11.Ican'tthistypeofcomputer;it'stooexpensive()

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

12.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,_______thesayinggoes()

A.likeB.asC.withD.if

13.Mr.Morgancanbeverysadthoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful()

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

14.Thevillageis()bythehills

A.shutoffB.shutinC.shutupD.shutout

15.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

16.John’sneverbeentoNewYork.()

A.Andhasn’tTom

B.Norhedidn’t

C.NeitherhasTom

D.Tomhasn’tneither

17.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusionontheofthefirstimpression()

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

18.We'llsendyouonebookassoonasitbecomes()

A.approachableB.availableC.affordableD.sensible

19.hecouldn'tearnenoughtosupportthefamily()

A.Hardasheworked

B.Asheworkedhard

C.Ashardheworked

D.Hardasdidhework

20.Thiskindofcomputeris()handlingallkindsofinformation

A.capabletoB.abletoC.capableofD.ableof

二、情景對話(10題)21.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

22.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

23.5()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

24.2()

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

25.75.____()

26.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

27.74.____()

28.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

29.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

32.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

33.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

34.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

35.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

四、情景對話(5題)36.74.____()

37.67.____()

38.75.____()

39.73.____()

40.2()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordsurged(inPar3)()

A.ImprovedB.FailedC.IncreasedD.Decreased

42.Accordingtothepassage,_______istheessenceofself-plagiarism()

A.thewriter'spursuitformoneyorpromotion

B.thewriter'slazinessathis/herwork

C.thewriter'sdeceptiononhimself

D.thewriter'sdeceptiononthereader

43.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin______()

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

44.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That’sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.

Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.

Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey’vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling

Manypost-80scouplescan’tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause_________()

A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids

B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents

C.theyarebusywiththeirwork

D.theyhavenomoney

45.Whydothelobstersgetintoalonglinetomove()

A.It’sasafetravelingway

B.Theweatherisbad

C.Itisstillunknowntous

D.Theyjustdon’twantnottobetoocrowded

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B女孩們要了一個比薩餅和兩杯飲料,然后拿著它們?nèi)チ瞬妥馈?/p>

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbring:拿來,帶來;charge:要價,收費,指控,控告;order和book都有預(yù)定,預(yù)約的意思,但book往往用于在電影院、劇院、車站等處訂票、訂座等,order多用于點(菜、飲料等)、叫(出租車)等。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

2.A這棟高層建筑物建在十年前還是一片荒地的地方。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,in后面為賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,what可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在從句中作主語。故選A

3.C她開始說一些事情,但當(dāng)聽到老師來了時就停止了說話。詞義辨析和固定用法題。say為及物動詞,賓語通常為事情,強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容;speak作及物動詞時,賓語一般是某種語言,另外,它也常作不及物動詞,著重講話這一動作本身。begintodosth.意為開始做某事;stopdoingsth.意為停止(正在)做的事情

4.B一直以來,他都擔(dān)心自己得了胃癌而憂心忡忡。

【考點】名詞性從句

【精析】B本題考查同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。同位語從句解釋說明所修飾名詞的具體內(nèi)容,一般用that引導(dǎo),且that只起連接作用,在句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)任何句子成分。本句中that從句用來解釋說明thefear,故選B

5.D從遠(yuǎn)處看,600米的高塔聳入高空。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題考查非謂語動詞短語作狀語。根據(jù)句意可知,the600-metertower與see是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞seen,表示被動意義。故選D

6.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒見她了,但仍能在電話里識別出她的聲音。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實現(xiàn),意識到;listen:聽,聽從;know:知道,懂得;recognize:認(rèn)出,識別。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.C他們已經(jīng)決定在當(dāng)?shù)厮袑W(xué)校中廢除體罰。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cputaway:把……收起來(放回原處);breakawayfrom:從……逃脫,從……脫離出去;doawaywith:終止,廢除;passaway:去世。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

8.AAchance:概率,機會,可能性;opportunity:機會,指可以達(dá)成某種目標(biāo)的機會,暗含期許和期望;question:問題,難題。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實際上,事實上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.A一看到包的顏色,瑪麗就認(rèn)出了自己的包。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aidentify:識別,認(rèn)出;tell:告訴,辨別,例如:tellrightfromwrong意為辨別是非;know:知道,了解;claim:聲稱,索要,例如:claimdamages意為索要損害賠償。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.C我買不起這款電腦,它太貴了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccost:花費,一般是物作主語;spend:花費,常用于sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.句型中;afford:買得起;trade:交易,一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

12.B正如諺語所說:一知半解,害人不淺。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,指代前面的整句話,所以應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo),as意為正如。like,if,with均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。也可將asthesayinggoes視為固定用法,意為正如……所說,俗話說

13.C摩根先生雖然在公眾面前表現(xiàn)得很開心,但是私下里可能非常低落。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbyhimself:獨自地;inperson:親自;inprivate:私下里;沒有asoneself這一搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

14.B這個村莊被群山環(huán)繞,與世隔絕。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bshutoff:關(guān)掉,切斷;shutin:圍住,籠罩,把……關(guān)在里面;shutup:閉嘴;shutout:把……關(guān)在外面。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

15.D村民們被警告不要在河里游泳,因為那條河很深、很危險。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend:參加,出席;neglect:忽視,忽略;arrest:逮捕,拘捕;warn:警告,告誡,warnsb.(not)todosth.意為警告某人(不)要做某事,其被動形式為sb.bewarned(not)todosth.。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

16.C約翰從來沒有去過紐約。湯姆也沒有去過。

[考點]倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】C如果前面分句所述情況也適用于后一個分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)引導(dǎo)倒裝句。故選C

17.D基于第一印象下的結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Donthebasisof為固定搭配,意為以……為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),按照

18.B一有貨我們就會給你寄一本書過去。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bapproachable:和藹可親的,易理解的,可接近的;available:可獲得的,可用的,(人)有空的,常與介詞to連用;affordable:負(fù)擔(dān)得起的;sensible:明智的,理智的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

19.A盡管他努力工作,但還是不能掙足夠的錢養(yǎng)家。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,空處為as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,意為雖然,盡管,從句要部分倒裝,即將從句的表語或狀語等放在as之前。這里應(yīng)將作狀語的hard提前。故選A

20.C這種電腦能夠處理各種各樣的信息。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Cbecapableof是固定搭配,意為能夠,有能力,其后接動名詞。beableto后接動詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.E

22.A

23.E

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.E

28.D

29.C

30.C

31.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

32.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

33.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed

34.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received

35.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

36.A

37.E

38.C

39.A

40.A

41.C

42.D[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第三段第一句Likeallp

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