高中英語(yǔ) Unit1 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 新人教必修1

SomethingAboutMeName： JaneGender:femalenothing編輯pptkeywords1.upsetadj.&vt.

2.ignorevt.

不理睬，忽視（takenonoticeof）3.calmvt.&vi.adj.calmdown

usefulexpressions1.addup把……加起來(lái) addsth.tosth.

addupto 合計(jì) addto

編輯ppt2.plantodosth.3.get/havesth.done4.beconcernedabout…beconcernedwithasfaras…beconcerned就…而言編輯ppt

Warming-uptruntopage1編輯ppt

▲1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.While意為“在……期間，在做……的時(shí)候”。編輯ppt

Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.=While（youwere）walkingthedog,youwere

carelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(1)在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中；(2)如果從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同，而且從句中的謂語(yǔ)含有be動(dòng)詞的某種形式；(3)從句中的主語(yǔ)和be可以省略，并且要同時(shí)省略，不能只省略其一。編輯ppt1)WhenIwastravelinginBeijing,Ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate.__________________inBeijing,Ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate.2)Whenyouareaskedtoanswerquestions,youshouldstandup.__________________________________,youshouldstandup.WhentravelingWhenaskedtoanswerquestions編輯pptReadingtruntopage2編輯pptKeywords1.hide-hid-hidden hideaway藏起來(lái)2.outdoorsadv.eg：gooutdoors

outdooradj.

eg:outdoorshoes

(indoors,indoor)3.awakeadj.

awakevi.eg:Shewasawokenbyanoise.Usefulexpressions1.gothrough

2.German&Germany編輯ppt3.hideaway4.setdown寫(xiě)下，記下；制定，規(guī)定；讓某人下車5.aseriesof…6.grow（表示變化的系動(dòng)詞）crazyabout..=becrazyabout7.onpurpose8.inorderto編輯ppt(Par1)Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你需要一位可以傾訴衷腸的朋友嗎？比如傾訴你的感情和思想。Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢，還是擔(dān)心你的朋友不理解你所經(jīng)歷的呢？編輯pptgothrough

歸納拓展go的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)！

經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受（壞事、苦難）(法律、合同等)通過(guò)、批準(zhǔn)仔細(xì)閱讀；檢查eg：1)Thesecountryhavegonethroughtoomanywars.這些國(guó)家飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)火2)Shewentthroughtheroombutcouldn'tfindthemissingring.她搜遍了整個(gè)房間還是找不到丟失的戒指編輯pptAnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.安妮弗蘭克想要的是第一種情況，所以她交了最好的朋友。（Par2）AnnelivedinAmsterdaminthe

NetherlandsduringWorldWarII.安妮在二戰(zhàn)期間住在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。編輯ppt

HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohidortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.她的家人是猶太人所以他們必須躲藏起來(lái)，否則就會(huì)被德國(guó)納粹抓起來(lái)。

Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywere

discovered.她和她的家人躲藏幾乎25月之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。編輯pptDuringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdiary.在此期間，她唯一真正的朋友就是她的日記Shesaid,“Idon’twanttosetdown

aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty”.她說(shuō)：“我不想像大多數(shù)人所做的那樣，只是記流水賬，而是我想要我的日記成為我最好的朋友，并且我把我的朋友叫作基蒂”編輯ppt①setdown記下；（使）放下，（使）坐下，制定，降落eg：1）Hewasaskedtosetdownthefactsjustasherememberedthem.他被要求根據(jù)記憶把事實(shí)寫(xiě)下來(lái)。2）Hesetmedowninacomfortablechair.他讓我坐在一張舒適的椅子里。編輯ppt②aseriesof一系列的seriesn.連續(xù)系列TVseries電視連續(xù)劇編輯ppt例題：She_________thevaseonthetableandwentout.A.setoutB.setupC.setdownD.setSet相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：

setup成立，建立setaside把..放一邊,擱置Setoff動(dòng)身出發(fā)（setoff/outforaplace）Setaboutdoingsth=setouttodosth開(kāi)始、著手做某事編輯pptNowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesinceJuly1942.現(xiàn)在讀讀她從1942年7月以后躲藏起來(lái)的感受。編輯ppt▲（Par3）Iwonderif

it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我想知道是不是因?yàn)槲液镁脹](méi)有能夠到外面的緣故，以至于我對(duì)一切與自然有關(guān)的東西變得如此瘋狂地喜歡。編輯ppt（Par3）Iwonderif

it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.賓語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句編輯ppt主從復(fù)合句，if引導(dǎo)的從句作wonder的賓語(yǔ)在賓語(yǔ)從句中又使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：（1）Itis/was…+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who…+其他部分Attention：1）除謂語(yǔ)以外的任何部分都可以被強(qiáng)調(diào)常用強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)以及狀語(yǔ)等。 2）此句式去掉Itis/was和that/who部分后句義依舊完整編輯ppteg:Imetmyoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.

(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ))

Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.

(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ))Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday.

(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))

Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.

(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))

Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinhepark.

編輯ppt①outdoorsadv.在戶外，作狀語(yǔ)；而outdoor是adj.戶外的，露天的，作定語(yǔ)例如：1）Childrenliketoplayoutdoors.孩子們喜歡在戶外玩耍。2）Helikeswatchingmostoutdoorgames.他喜歡觀看大部分的室外運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。編輯ppt25be/get/growcrazyabout/oversth.愛(ài)上，迷戀于；熱衷于。eg:Theboyiscrazyaboutskating.

becrazytodosth做…是瘋狂的

eg:Youarecrazytobuyacaratsuchahighprice.=It’scrazyofyoutobuyacaratsuchahighprice.編輯ppt③todowith…:與…有關(guān)；處置，對(duì)待eg：1)whattodowith(處理、對(duì)待)Idon'tknowwhattodowiththiscomputer.我對(duì)這個(gè)電腦無(wú)能為力。編輯ppt2）nothing/everthing+todowith與什么無(wú)關(guān)/有關(guān)Iamnotinvolved（牽涉）init;ithasnothingtodowithme.我與這事沒(méi)有牽連;它與我無(wú)關(guān)。ManhadnothingtodowithHim(God).

人跟上帝不是一回事。

Ihavenothingtodowithit.

我跟那事毫無(wú)牽連。編輯pptIcanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我非常清楚地記得有一段時(shí)期湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的鳴唱、月光和鮮花從沒(méi)能使我著迷。That’schangedsinceIcamehere.自從來(lái)到這，這一切都改變了。編輯ppt

Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.比如，一天晚上，非常暖和，為了獨(dú)自能親眼好好看一眼月亮，我就故意到晚上11點(diǎn)半還醒著。編輯ppt②inorderto…:為了…,動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，該狀語(yǔ)可以位于句首，也可以位于句子后面，但soasto…引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)只能放在句子的后面，即soasto…不能位于句首。eg：Thetestquestionsarekeptsecretsoasto（inorderto）preventcheating.=Inordertopreventcheating,thetestquestionsarekeptsecret.考試題保密以防作弊。編輯ppt注釋：①onpurpose故意地，有目的地eg：Ididn'tdoitonpurpose.我不是故意要這樣做的。編輯pptButasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’t

dareopenawindow.（課本P78)可是，隨著月光越來(lái)越亮，我竟不敢打開(kāi)窗戶。編輯ppt

Anothertimefivemonthsago,I

happenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.5個(gè)月之前，又有一次，黃昏時(shí)分我碰巧在樓上，突然，窗戶開(kāi)了。Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.（not…until)直到窗戶不得不關(guān)上，我才下樓。編輯pptThedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;那黑暗，那雨夜，那夜風(fēng)，那閃亮轟鳴的云朵，它們完全把我籠罩著?！鳬twasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…那是我一年半以來(lái)第一次面對(duì)面目睹那夜色。編輯pptItwasthefirsttime…thatI’dseenthenight…該句使用了Itwasthefirsttimethat…句式，It/that/thisis/wasthefirst/secondtimethat…

注意：that從句中必須使用完成時(shí)，若主句動(dòng)詞是is,that從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；若主句動(dòng)詞是was,that從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。eg:ThatwasmythirdtimethatIhadbeentoUS.Thatwasthetenthbeer(that)youhaddrunkthatevening.編輯ppt例題：Thisisthefirsttimewe___afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.Asee BhadseenCsaw DhaveseenD編輯pptIt’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.再看這外面的大自然已經(jīng)沒(méi)有意義了，因?yàn)榇笞匀恢挥薪?jīng)過(guò)親身體驗(yàn)才有意義。解釋：①lookingthroughtheseanylonger是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，句首的It是形式主語(yǔ);編輯pptIt’snopleasurelookingthrough…固定句型：Itis/was+n.+doingsth.常用nouse,nopleasure,awasteoftime/money…注意：該句型中it是形式主語(yǔ)，doingsth.是真主語(yǔ):eg:It’snogoodsmoking.You’dbettergiveitup.It’sawasteoftimewaitinghere.編輯pptFinishLearningaboutlanguageonP4Remenberingthekeywordsandusefulexpressions編輯ppt6)_______7)_______8)_______9)_______10)_______totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranotherignore

facetofacecalmdowncurtainseries編輯ppttakenoticeof理睬，注意Heistooproudtotakenoticeofothers.他很驕傲,不理睬別人。Pleasetakenoticeofmywords.請(qǐng)注意聽(tīng)我的話。attention編輯ppt

Anne’ssister,Margotwasvery________thatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknewthatshehadgotto__________allthedifficultieswithherfamily.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand__________inthehidingplace,becauseshewas_________________whethertheywouldbediscovered.Shesufferedfromloneliness,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.upsetgothroughconcernedaboutcalmdown2.Completethispassagewithsomeofthewordsandphrasesabove.編輯pptWhatshereallymissedwasgoing________andwalkingthedogforherneighbour.Itwassuchfuntowatchitrun____inthepark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighbour__________thatshewassorrynottobeabletodoitanylonger,butsheknewthatwastoodangerous!looseoutdoorsfacetoface編輯ppt

Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingplace. eg: 1,Ifinditquitepleasanttoworkwithyou.

2,Ifouditdifficulttoremenberyournames.

it作形式賓語(yǔ)編輯ppt形式：S+find+it+adj.+todo(find也可用makebelievethinkfeelconsider等代替)Haveatry

Idon'tthink____

possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.AthisBitCthatDwhatB編輯ppt3.Completethefollowingsentencesusingwordsandexpressionsfromthetext.1)Whenthemansawthecaraccidentonthehighway,hestopped__________offerhelp.2)“HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroomwhenit’ssodirtyand______?Itwillonlymakeherworse,”saidthedoctor.3)AfterPeterdied,George__________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.inordertodustysetdown編輯ppt4)Whenthestreetlightsgoon________,theymakeabeautifulpicture,sodifferentfromthedaytime.5)Goodfriendsdonot_____________whattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded.6)AlthoughTimandMikecomefrom__________differentbackgrounds,theybecameclosefriends.atduskaddupentirely編輯pptPleasedrawthe______；thesunlightistoobright.“Sorry,Ididn'tbreaktheplate________." "It'sOK.Don'tworryaboutit."curtainsonpurpose編輯ppt…Sadly…Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.遺憾的是…,我只能通過(guò)懸掛在布滿灰塵窗戶上的骯臟的窗簾來(lái)觀看大自然。注釋：hangingbeforeverydustywindows是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞curtains,該分詞與所修飾的名詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系是主謂關(guān)系。編輯ppt編輯ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202210、雨中黃葉樹(shù)，燈下白頭人。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/20226:52:19PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Dec-2221-Dec-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202213、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng)，相悲各問(wèn)年。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。21十二月20222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2115、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202216、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。。2022/12/212022/12/2121December202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/212022/12/219、沒(méi)有失敗，只有暫時(shí)停止成功！。2022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/20226:52:19PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Dec-2221-Dec-2212、世間成事，不求其絕對(duì)圓滿，留一份不足，