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SectionD

UsingLanguage(Ⅱ)&AssessingYourProgressSectionDUsingLanguage(Ⅱ)&Ⅰ.知識(shí)體系圖解

重點(diǎn)詞匯

1.volumen.

2.garbagen.

3.enterprisen.

4.disposaln.

5.waterwayn.

6.agendan.

量;體積;(成套書(shū)籍中的)一卷垃圾;廢物公司;企業(yè);事業(yè)去掉;清除;處理水道;航道議程表;議事日程Ⅰ.知識(shí)體系圖解重點(diǎn)詞匯1.volumen.7.

vt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原;修復(fù)

8.

n.對(duì)(環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù);保持

9.

n.(一)打;十二個(gè)

10.

n.章程;規(guī)章制度

11.

n.檢查;查看;視察

12.

vt.對(duì)……處以罰款

13.

n.運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役vi.&vt.參加運(yùn)動(dòng);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)運(yùn)動(dòng)

14.

vt.忍受;包容;容許

restoreconservation

dozen

regulation

inspectionfine

campaign

tolerate

7.vt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原;修復(fù)

restore重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.

許多;很多

2.

對(duì)……有影響

3.

促成;為……做出貢獻(xiàn)

4.

在船上

5.

結(jié)束

6.

許多

7.

建立;設(shè)立dozensof

haveaneffectoncontributeto

onboard

endup

anumberofsetup

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.許多;很多

dozensof8.carryout

9.ineffect

10.makeuseof

11.undersuchcircumstances

12.turnup

13.inuse

14.saveenergy

執(zhí)行

生效

利用

在這種情況下

開(kāi)大一點(diǎn)

在使用

節(jié)省能源

8.carryout

執(zhí)行生效利用在重點(diǎn)句式1.Withsuchcampaignsineffect,China’swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture.2.“Wecanallbreathemorefreelynowthatthenaturalbeautyofourvillagehadbeenrestored,”saidQi.重點(diǎn)句式1.WithsuchcampaignsineⅡ.釋義匹配1.tolerate

A.anofficialruleortheactofcontrolling2.restore B.toallowsbtodosththatyoudonotagreewithorlike3.conservation C.tomakesomethingreturntoitsformerstateorcondition4.regulation D.acarefulexaminationofsomethingtofindoutmoreaboutit5.inspection E.theprotectionofnaturalthingssuchasanimals,plants,forests,etc.答案

1.B

2.C

3.E

4.A

5.DⅡ.釋義匹配Ⅲ.選詞填空

launch,restore,regulations,tolerate,inspection

1.Thereseemstobesomanyrulesand

thesedays.

2.Shewashopingthattheclimatetherewould

hertofullhealth.

3.Itisobviousthattheteacherwillnot

thatsortofbehaviourinthisclass.

4.Thegovernmenthavejust

theirannualChristmascampaigntostopdrunkendriving.

5.Theengineerarrivedtocarryoutahealthandsafety

ofthebuilding.

regulations

restore

toleratelaunched

inspectionⅢ.選詞填空l(shuí)aunch,restore,regulati重點(diǎn)詞匯1.Localofficialswereconcernedthatthepollutionwasdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandfeltthaturgentstepsshouldbetakentorestoretheriver’soriginalbeauty.當(dāng)?shù)毓賳T擔(dān)心污染正在破壞自然環(huán)境,并認(rèn)為應(yīng)該采取緊急措施恢復(fù)河流的原始美?!驹~匯精講】

restorevt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原;修復(fù)Themeasuresareintendedtorestorepublicconfidenceintheeconomy.這些舉措旨在恢復(fù)公眾對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的信心。Herjobisrestoringoldpaintings.她的工作是修復(fù)舊畫(huà)。重點(diǎn)詞匯【詞匯拓展】

Theancientbuildingwascarefullyrestored

toitsoriginalstate.這個(gè)古建筑被精心修復(fù)如初。Thefollowingdaytheirhorsesandgoodswererestored

tothem.第二天,馬匹和貨物都?xì)w還給了他們?!驹~匯拓展】Theancientbuildingwa2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2.Theconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesimprovedthewaterqualityandwaterconservation.廢水處理設(shè)施的建設(shè)改善了水質(zhì),節(jié)約了水資源?!驹~匯精講】

conservationn.對(duì)(環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù);保持Ourobjectiveistopromoteconservationofnaturalresources.我們的目的是加強(qiáng)保護(hù)自然資源。Cheaperenergyconservationtechniqueshavebeenputintooperationinthedevelopedworld.更經(jīng)濟(jì)的節(jié)能技術(shù)在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家已經(jīng)投入使用。2.Theconstructionofwastewaconservevt.保護(hù);保存;節(jié)省Therearesomenewlawstoconservewildlifeinthearea.有一些保護(hù)該地區(qū)野生動(dòng)物的新法令。Somefactorieshaveclosedfortheweekendtoconserveenergy.為了節(jié)約能源,有些工廠周末不開(kāi)工。Tree-plantinghelpstoconservewaterandpreventsoilerosion.植樹(shù)有助于節(jié)約用水和防止水土流失。conservevt.保護(hù);保存;節(jié)省2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-3.Atthesametime,theystartedtocarryoutinspectionsregularlyandfinetouristorganisationsforabuses.與此同時(shí),他們開(kāi)始定期進(jìn)行檢查,并對(duì)濫用職權(quán)的旅游組織進(jìn)行罰款?!驹~匯精講】

inspectionn.檢查;查看;視察Theheadmasterwentonatourofinspectionofalltheclassrooms.校長(zhǎng)巡視了所有教室。Engineerscarriedoutathoroughinspectionofthemachine.工程師對(duì)機(jī)器進(jìn)行了徹底檢查。3.Atthesametime,theystarte【詞匯拓展】inspectvt.檢查;視察Theofficerisinspectinghispassport,healthcertificateandsoon.那個(gè)官員在檢驗(yàn)他的護(hù)照、健康證書(shū)等。Thedirectorleavestomorrowforatourofoverseasbranchestoinspectthem.董事長(zhǎng)明天動(dòng)身去視察海外分支機(jī)構(gòu)?!驹~匯拓展】2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-4.Thevillagerscouldnolongertoleratethesituation.村民們?cè)僖矡o(wú)法忍受這種情況了?!驹~匯精講】

toleratevt.忍受;包容;容許Thissortofbehaviourwillnotbetolerated.這種行為是不能容許的。Hecouldnottoleratetheextremesofheatinthedesert.他忍受不住沙漠的酷熱。Thebodycannottoleratesuchlargeamountsofradiation.身體不能承受那么大量的輻射。4.Thevillagerscouldnolonge【詞匯拓展】

【詞匯拓展】Chineseparentswon’ttoleratetheirchildrenknockingbowlswithchopstickswhenhavingdinner.中國(guó)的父母不容許他們的孩子在就餐時(shí)用筷子敲碗。Shehadnotoleranceforjokesofanykind.她容不得開(kāi)任何玩笑。Thelevelsoftolerablepainvarygreatlyfromindividualtoindividual.對(duì)疼痛的耐受程度因人而異,差別很大。Chineseparentswon’ttolerate2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-重點(diǎn)句式1.With

such

campaigns

in

effect,China’s

waterways

are

heading

towards

a

clean

and

sustainable

future.隨著這些運(yùn)動(dòng)的實(shí)施,中國(guó)的航道正走向一個(gè)清潔和可持續(xù)的未來(lái)?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。Withsuchcampaignsineffect是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),suchcampaigns是介詞with的賓語(yǔ),ineffect是介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.老師手里拿著一本書(shū)走進(jìn)了教室。Thelittlegirlwentuptotheteacherwithabunchofflowersinherarms.小女孩抱著一束花朝老師走去。重點(diǎn)句式【句式拓展】常見(jiàn)的“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”主要有以下幾種形式:(1)with+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.由這個(gè)男孩帶路,我們毫不費(fèi)力地到達(dá)了車(chē)站。Theweatherwasevencolderwiththewindblowing.因?yàn)橛酗L(fēng),天氣更冷了?!揪涫酵卣埂?2)with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞Thechildwascryingwiththeglassesbroken.眼鏡壞了,那孩子哭了起來(lái)。

Withalltheworkfinished,theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.所有的工作都做完了,他們匆忙回家吃午飯。(3)with+賓語(yǔ)+不定式Withalotofworktodo,wehadtobebusyworkingdayandnight.有那么多的工作要做,我們只得日夜忙碌。Withmanythingstodealwith,Ihavetostoplisteningtothelightmusic.有許多事情要處理,我只好停止聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。(2)with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞(4)with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞Don’tsleepwiththedoorandwindowsopen.不要開(kāi)著門(mén)窗睡覺(jué)。(5)with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞Tian’anmenSquarelooksevenmorebeautifulwithalllightson.所有的燈都亮著,天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)顯得更加漂亮。(4)with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2.“We

can

all

breathe

more

freely

now

that

the

natural

beauty

of

our

village

had

been

restored,”said

Qi.齊說(shuō)道:“既然我們村莊的自然美景已經(jīng)恢復(fù),大家就可以更自由地呼吸了?!薄揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)復(fù)合句。Wecanallbreathemorefreely是主句,nowthat意為“既然”,引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句,that可省略。Nowthatyouarewellagain,youcantravel.既然你已恢復(fù)了健康,你就可以去旅行了。NowthatyouhavelongbeeninterestedinChineseculture,IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisanidealplaceforyou.既然你一直對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣,我認(rèn)為北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)理想的地方。2.“Wecanallbreathemorefre【句式拓展】引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞還有because(因?yàn)?,as(由于),since(既然),when(既然),seeing/considering/given(that)(考慮到)等。Sinceyou’renotinterested,Iwon’ttellyouaboutit.既然你不感興趣,那我就不告訴你了。Howcantheylearnanythingsincetheyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingtelevision?他們把所有的空閑時(shí)間都用來(lái)看電視了,還能學(xué)什么東西呢?【句式拓展】2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-文化意識(shí)Ant

Forest:From

Virtual

Trees

to

Real

ForestsRentingabike,takingabus,orsimplywalking—thesedailyactivitiescanleadtreestobeplantedindesertsinChina,andhundredsofmillionsofChinesearedoingso.文化意識(shí)Chinesenetusershavefoundanewwaytobattledesertification(沙漠化)inthecountrybyplayingvirtualplantinggames.AntForest,whichisunderAntFinancialoftheAlibabaGroup,toldtheGlobal

Timesthattheyhadplanted55,520,000treescoveringabout507squarekilometersacrossChinafrom2016to2019.AntForestisthefirstsuchgameinChina.ItcombinestheInternet,financeandalow-carbonlifestyleandcontributestomitigating(減輕)desertification,anAntForestmanagersurnamedJiangtoldtheGlobal

Times.ChinesenetusershavefoundaInthe“AntForest”scheme,anyactivityconsideredlow-carbon,includingwalking,takingpublictransportandonlinepayments,willbeconvertedintovirtual“greenenergy”.Theenergywillbeusedtogrowavirtualtreeintheuser’s“forest”.Usersexchangeitforarealtreebypayingthecorrespondingenergy.AntForestwillplanttherealtreesinspringandautumneachyearwiththehelpoflocalauthoritiesindesertifiedareasmainlyinNorthwestChina’sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionandNorthChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,Jiangsaid.“PlantingonlinetreeshasbecomeapopularactivityespeciallyamongyoungChinesepeople,”saidJiang.Inthe“AntForest”scheme,anyUsersearnaplantingcertificateeachtimetheyplantatree.ThosewiththreeplantingcertificatescanapplyforacertificateofvoluntarytreeplantingissuedbytheChinaGreenFoundationundertheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,whichhelpsmotivateuserstoplantmoretreesonline.AfterAntForest,moreonlineplantingplatformswerereleasedincludingInternetTreesPlantinglaunchedbyChinaGreenFoundationtohelppoverty-strickenareas.ArecentNASAstudyhighlightedChina’sambitioustree-plantingprogramsbetween2010and2017.ManyChinesenetuserssaidthattheyweresoproudthattheyhadmadeacontributiontothegreeningoftheworldthroughonlinegames.Usersearnaplantingcertific高分寫(xiě)作假定你是某校高二學(xué)生李華,你校將舉辦城市環(huán)保宣傳活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇演講稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.垃圾的現(xiàn)狀;2.造成的危害;3.提出倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使文章連貫。高分寫(xiě)作一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:本次寫(xiě)作是一篇演講稿,內(nèi)容涉及環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性;2.確定人稱(chēng):本文要用第一、三人稱(chēng);3.確定時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。二、謀篇布局首先:提出現(xiàn)象(河上漂浮著垃圾);其次:造成的危害(污染河水);最后:提出倡議。一、審題定調(diào)三、核心詞匯1.makeaspeech演講2.onbehalfof代表3.resultin導(dǎo)致4.beharmfulto對(duì)……有害5.aslongas只要6.makeacontributionto對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)三、核心詞匯四、高級(jí)句式1.在我們學(xué)校后面的河里幾乎每天都能看到很多漂浮的垃圾。(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Almosteverydaylotsofrubbishcanbeseenfloatingontheriverbehindourschool.2.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),垃圾會(huì)導(dǎo)致河水污染,這對(duì)我們的健康有害。(Thereisnodoubtthat;which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)Thereisnodoubtthattherubbishresultsinthepollutedwaterintheriver,whichisharmfultoourhealth.3.只要我們能為保護(hù)地球做出貢獻(xiàn),我們就能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)美麗的環(huán)境。(aslongas)Aslongaswecanmakeacontributiontoprotectingtheearth,wecancreateabeautifulenvironment.四、高級(jí)句式五、連句成文

參考范文Dearfriends,MynameisLiHua.I’mhonouredtomakeaspeechhereonbehalfofmyclass.Almosteverydaylotsofrubbishsuchasplasticbags,litter,fruitpeelscanbeseenfloatingontheriverbehindourschool.Thereisnodoubtthattherubbishresultsinthepollutedwaterintheriver,whichisharmfultoourhealth.Besides,italsopollutesoursurroundings.Inmyview,aslongaswecanmakeacontributiontoprotectingtheearth,wecancreateabeautifulenvironment.五、連句成文參考范文Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Itisreportedthatthenewsafety

(regulate)willbeinforcenextmonth.

答案

regulation2.Thesemeasuresareaimedat

(restore)publicconfidenceintheeducationsystem.

答案

restoring3.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutanimalsandwildlife

(conserve).

答案

conservation4.Driverswhoexceedthespeedlimitcanexpect

(fine)heavily.

答案

tobefinedⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空5.Hediscovered,oncloser

(inspect),thattherockscontainedgold.

答案

inspection5.Hediscovered,oncloserⅡ.句式升級(jí)1.Obviously,theydon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.(升級(jí)為it作形式主語(yǔ)的句子)→

theydon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.

答案

Itisobviousthat2.WeallknowthatChinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.(升級(jí)為as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)→

,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.

答案

AsisknowntoallⅡ.句式升級(jí)3.WithoutdoubtshewillcometoyourbirthdaypartythisFriday.(升級(jí)為T(mén)herebe句式)→

shewillcometoyourbirthdaypartythisFriday.

答案

Thereisnodoubtthat4.Thereare50studentsinourclassandmanyofthemcomefromthecountryside.(升級(jí)為“不定代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)→Thereare50studentsinourclass,

comefromthecountryside.

答案

manyofwhom5.Ourbuswasgoingveryfastandwasheadingtowardthecity.(升級(jí)為動(dòng)詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)的句子)→Ourbuswasgoingveryfast,

thecity.

答案

headingtoward3.WithoutdoubtshewillcomeSectionD

UsingLanguage(Ⅱ)&AssessingYourProgressSectionDUsingLanguage(Ⅱ)&Ⅰ.知識(shí)體系圖解

重點(diǎn)詞匯

1.volumen.

2.garbagen.

3.enterprisen.

4.disposaln.

5.waterwayn.

6.agendan.

量;體積;(成套書(shū)籍中的)一卷垃圾;廢物公司;企業(yè);事業(yè)去掉;清除;處理水道;航道議程表;議事日程Ⅰ.知識(shí)體系圖解重點(diǎn)詞匯1.volumen.7.

vt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原;修復(fù)

8.

n.對(duì)(環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù);保持

9.

n.(一)打;十二個(gè)

10.

n.章程;規(guī)章制度

11.

n.檢查;查看;視察

12.

vt.對(duì)……處以罰款

13.

n.運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役vi.&vt.參加運(yùn)動(dòng);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)運(yùn)動(dòng)

14.

vt.忍受;包容;容許

restoreconservation

dozen

regulation

inspectionfine

campaign

tolerate

7.vt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原;修復(fù)

restore重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.

許多;很多

2.

對(duì)……有影響

3.

促成;為……做出貢獻(xiàn)

4.

在船上

5.

結(jié)束

6.

許多

7.

建立;設(shè)立dozensof

haveaneffectoncontributeto

onboard

endup

anumberofsetup

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.許多;很多

dozensof8.carryout

9.ineffect

10.makeuseof

11.undersuchcircumstances

12.turnup

13.inuse

14.saveenergy

執(zhí)行

生效

利用

在這種情況下

開(kāi)大一點(diǎn)

在使用

節(jié)省能源

8.carryout

執(zhí)行生效利用在重點(diǎn)句式1.Withsuchcampaignsineffect,China’swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture.2.“Wecanallbreathemorefreelynowthatthenaturalbeautyofourvillagehadbeenrestored,”saidQi.重點(diǎn)句式1.WithsuchcampaignsineⅡ.釋義匹配1.tolerate

A.anofficialruleortheactofcontrolling2.restore B.toallowsbtodosththatyoudonotagreewithorlike3.conservation C.tomakesomethingreturntoitsformerstateorcondition4.regulation D.acarefulexaminationofsomethingtofindoutmoreaboutit5.inspection E.theprotectionofnaturalthingssuchasanimals,plants,forests,etc.答案

1.B

2.C

3.E

4.A

5.DⅡ.釋義匹配Ⅲ.選詞填空

launch,restore,regulations,tolerate,inspection

1.Thereseemstobesomanyrulesand

thesedays.

2.Shewashopingthattheclimatetherewould

hertofullhealth.

3.Itisobviousthattheteacherwillnot

thatsortofbehaviourinthisclass.

4.Thegovernmenthavejust

theirannualChristmascampaigntostopdrunkendriving.

5.Theengineerarrivedtocarryoutahealthandsafety

ofthebuilding.

regulations

restore

toleratelaunched

inspectionⅢ.選詞填空l(shuí)aunch,restore,regulati重點(diǎn)詞匯1.Localofficialswereconcernedthatthepollutionwasdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandfeltthaturgentstepsshouldbetakentorestoretheriver’soriginalbeauty.當(dāng)?shù)毓賳T擔(dān)心污染正在破壞自然環(huán)境,并認(rèn)為應(yīng)該采取緊急措施恢復(fù)河流的原始美?!驹~匯精講】

restorevt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原;修復(fù)Themeasuresareintendedtorestorepublicconfidenceintheeconomy.這些舉措旨在恢復(fù)公眾對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的信心。Herjobisrestoringoldpaintings.她的工作是修復(fù)舊畫(huà)。重點(diǎn)詞匯【詞匯拓展】

Theancientbuildingwascarefullyrestored

toitsoriginalstate.這個(gè)古建筑被精心修復(fù)如初。Thefollowingdaytheirhorsesandgoodswererestored

tothem.第二天,馬匹和貨物都?xì)w還給了他們?!驹~匯拓展】Theancientbuildingwa2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2.Theconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesimprovedthewaterqualityandwaterconservation.廢水處理設(shè)施的建設(shè)改善了水質(zhì),節(jié)約了水資源?!驹~匯精講】

conservationn.對(duì)(環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù);保持Ourobjectiveistopromoteconservationofnaturalresources.我們的目的是加強(qiáng)保護(hù)自然資源。Cheaperenergyconservationtechniqueshavebeenputintooperationinthedevelopedworld.更經(jīng)濟(jì)的節(jié)能技術(shù)在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家已經(jīng)投入使用。2.Theconstructionofwastewaconservevt.保護(hù);保存;節(jié)省Therearesomenewlawstoconservewildlifeinthearea.有一些保護(hù)該地區(qū)野生動(dòng)物的新法令。Somefactorieshaveclosedfortheweekendtoconserveenergy.為了節(jié)約能源,有些工廠周末不開(kāi)工。Tree-plantinghelpstoconservewaterandpreventsoilerosion.植樹(shù)有助于節(jié)約用水和防止水土流失。conservevt.保護(hù);保存;節(jié)省2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-3.Atthesametime,theystartedtocarryoutinspectionsregularlyandfinetouristorganisationsforabuses.與此同時(shí),他們開(kāi)始定期進(jìn)行檢查,并對(duì)濫用職權(quán)的旅游組織進(jìn)行罰款?!驹~匯精講】

inspectionn.檢查;查看;視察Theheadmasterwentonatourofinspectionofalltheclassrooms.校長(zhǎng)巡視了所有教室。Engineerscarriedoutathoroughinspectionofthemachine.工程師對(duì)機(jī)器進(jìn)行了徹底檢查。3.Atthesametime,theystarte【詞匯拓展】inspectvt.檢查;視察Theofficerisinspectinghispassport,healthcertificateandsoon.那個(gè)官員在檢驗(yàn)他的護(hù)照、健康證書(shū)等。Thedirectorleavestomorrowforatourofoverseasbranchestoinspectthem.董事長(zhǎng)明天動(dòng)身去視察海外分支機(jī)構(gòu)。【詞匯拓展】2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-4.Thevillagerscouldnolongertoleratethesituation.村民們?cè)僖矡o(wú)法忍受這種情況了?!驹~匯精講】

toleratevt.忍受;包容;容許Thissortofbehaviourwillnotbetolerated.這種行為是不能容許的。Hecouldnottoleratetheextremesofheatinthedesert.他忍受不住沙漠的酷熱。Thebodycannottoleratesuchlargeamountsofradiation.身體不能承受那么大量的輻射。4.Thevillagerscouldnolonge【詞匯拓展】

【詞匯拓展】Chineseparentswon’ttoleratetheirchildrenknockingbowlswithchopstickswhenhavingdinner.中國(guó)的父母不容許他們的孩子在就餐時(shí)用筷子敲碗。Shehadnotoleranceforjokesofanykind.她容不得開(kāi)任何玩笑。Thelevelsoftolerablepainvarygreatlyfromindividualtoindividual.對(duì)疼痛的耐受程度因人而異,差別很大。Chineseparentswon’ttolerate2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-重點(diǎn)句式1.With

such

campaigns

in

effect,China’s

waterways

are

heading

towards

a

clean

and

sustainable

future.隨著這些運(yùn)動(dòng)的實(shí)施,中國(guó)的航道正走向一個(gè)清潔和可持續(xù)的未來(lái)。【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。Withsuchcampaignsineffect是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),suchcampaigns是介詞with的賓語(yǔ),ineffect是介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.老師手里拿著一本書(shū)走進(jìn)了教室。Thelittlegirlwentuptotheteacherwithabunchofflowersinherarms.小女孩抱著一束花朝老師走去。重點(diǎn)句式【句式拓展】常見(jiàn)的“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”主要有以下幾種形式:(1)with+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.由這個(gè)男孩帶路,我們毫不費(fèi)力地到達(dá)了車(chē)站。Theweatherwasevencolderwiththewindblowing.因?yàn)橛酗L(fēng),天氣更冷了?!揪涫酵卣埂?2)with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞Thechildwascryingwiththeglassesbroken.眼鏡壞了,那孩子哭了起來(lái)。

Withalltheworkfinished,theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.所有的工作都做完了,他們匆忙回家吃午飯。(3)with+賓語(yǔ)+不定式Withalotofworktodo,wehadtobebusyworkingdayandnight.有那么多的工作要做,我們只得日夜忙碌。Withmanythingstodealwith,Ihavetostoplisteningtothelightmusic.有許多事情要處理,我只好停止聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。(2)with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞(4)with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞Don’tsleepwiththedoorandwindowsopen.不要開(kāi)著門(mén)窗睡覺(jué)。(5)with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞Tian’anmenSquarelooksevenmorebeautifulwithalllightson.所有的燈都亮著,天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)顯得更加漂亮。(4)with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2.“We

can

all

breathe

more

freely

now

that

the

natural

beauty

of

our

village

had

been

restored,”said

Qi.齊說(shuō)道:“既然我們村莊的自然美景已經(jīng)恢復(fù),大家就可以更自由地呼吸了?!薄揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)復(fù)合句。Wecanallbreathemorefreely是主句,nowthat意為“既然”,引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句,that可省略。Nowthatyouarewellagain,youcantravel.既然你已恢復(fù)了健康,你就可以去旅行了。NowthatyouhavelongbeeninterestedinChineseculture,IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisanidealplaceforyou.既然你一直對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣,我認(rèn)為北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)理想的地方。2.“Wecanallbreathemorefre【句式拓展】引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞還有because(因?yàn)?,as(由于),since(既然),when(既然),seeing/considering/given(that)(考慮到)等。Sinceyou’renotinterested,Iwon’ttellyouaboutit.既然你不感興趣,那我就不告訴你了。Howcantheylearnanythingsincetheyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingtelevision?他們把所有的空閑時(shí)間都用來(lái)看電視了,還能學(xué)什么東西呢?【句式拓展】2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-2021英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)課件UNIT-3-Section-D-文化意識(shí)Ant

Forest:From

Virtual

Trees

to

Real

ForestsRentingabike,takingabus,orsimplywalking—thesedailyactivitiescanleadtreestobeplantedindesertsinChina,andhundredsofmillionsofChinesearedoingso.文化意識(shí)Chinesenetusershavefoundanewwaytobattledesertification(沙漠化)inthecountrybyplayingvirtualplantinggames.AntForest,whichisunderAntFinancialoftheAlibabaGroup,toldtheGlobal

Timesthattheyhadplanted55,520,000treescoveringabout507squarekilometersacrossChinafrom2016to2019.AntForestisthefirstsuchgameinChina.ItcombinestheInternet,financeandalow-carbonlifestyleandcontributestomitigating(減輕)desertification,anAntForestmanagersurnamedJiangtoldtheGlobal

Times.ChinesenetusershavefoundaInthe“AntForest”scheme,anyactivityconsideredlow-carbon,includingwalking,takingpublictransportandonlinepayments,willbeconvertedintovirtual“greenenergy”.Theenergywillbeusedtogrowavirtualtreeintheuser’s“forest”.Usersexchangeitforarealtreebypayingthecorrespondingenergy.AntForestwillplanttherealtreesinspringandautumneachyearwiththehelpoflocalauthoritiesindesertifiedareasmainlyinNorthwestChina’sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionandNorthChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,Jiangsaid.“PlantingonlinetreeshasbecomeapopularactivityespeciallyamongyoungChinesepeople,”saidJiang.Inthe“AntForest”scheme,anyUsersearnaplantingcertificateeachtimetheyplantatree.ThosewiththreeplantingcertificatescanapplyforacertificateofvoluntarytreeplantingissuedbytheChinaGreenFoundationundertheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,whichhelpsmotivateuserstoplantmoretreesonline.AfterAntForest,moreonlineplantingplatformswerereleasedincludingInternetTreesPlantinglaunchedbyChinaGreenFoundationtohelppoverty-strickenareas.ArecentNASAstudyhighlightedChina’sambitioustree-plantingprogramsbetween2010and2017.ManyChinesenetuserssaidthattheyweresoproudthattheyhadmadeacontributiontothegreeningoftheworldthroughonlinegames.Usersearnaplantingcertific高分寫(xiě)作假定你是某校高二學(xué)生李華,你校將舉辦城市環(huán)保宣傳活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇演講稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.垃圾的現(xiàn)狀;2.造成的危害;3.提出倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使文章連貫。高分寫(xiě)作一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:本次寫(xiě)作是一篇演講稿,內(nèi)容涉及環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性;2.確定人稱(chēng):本文要用第一、三人稱(chēng);3.確定時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。二、謀篇布局首先:提出現(xiàn)象(河上漂浮著垃圾);其次:造成的危害(污染河水);最后:提出倡議。一、審題定調(diào)三、核心詞匯1.makeaspeech演講2.onbehalfof代表3.resultin導(dǎo)致4.beha

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